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We study the statistics of height and balanced height in the binary search tree problem in computer science. The search tree problem is first mapped to a fragmentation problem which is then further mapped to a modified directed polymer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky

Inferring causal relationships in the decision-making processes of machine learning algorithms is a crucial step toward achieving explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI). In this research, we introduce a novel causality measure and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Dhruthi , Nithin Nagaraj , Harikrishnan N B

We study the random m-ary search tree model (where m stands for the number of branches of a search tree), an important problem for data storage in computer science, using a variety of statistical physics techniques that allow us to obtain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , David S. Dean , P. L. Krapivsky

The well-known dictionary-based algorithms of the Lempel-Ziv (LZ) 77 family are the basis of several universal lossless compression techniques. These algorithms are asymmetric regarding encoding/decoding time and memory requirements, with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-12-31 Artur Ferreira , Arlindo Oliveira , Mario Figueiredo

One of the most famous and investigated lossless data-compression scheme is the one introduced by Lempel and Ziv about 40 years ago. This compression scheme is known as "dictionary-based compression" and consists of squeezing an input…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-07 Paolo Ferragina , Igor Nitto , Rossano Venturini

Diffusion-Limited Aggregation (DLA) is a cluster-growth model that consists in a set of particles that are sequentially aggregated over a two-dimensional grid. In this paper, we introduce a biased version of the DLA model, in which…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Nicolas Bitar , Eric Goles , Pedro Montealegre

We address the problem of efficiently gathering correlated data from a wired or a wireless sensor network, with the aim of designing algorithms with provable optimality guarantees, and understanding how close we can get to the known…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-03 Jian Li , Amol Deshpande , Samir Khuller

Indexing highly repetitive collections has become a relevant problem with the emergence of large repositories of versioned documents, among other applications. These collections may reach huge sizes, but are formed mostly of documents that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Francisco Claude , Antonio Fariña , Miguel A. Martínez-Prieto , Gonzalo Navarro

Tries are among the most versatile and widely used data structures on words. They are pertinent to the (internal) structure of (stored) words and several splitting procedures used in diverse contexts ranging from document taxonomy to IP…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-20 Kevin Leckey , Ralph Neininger , Wojciech Szpankowski

Statistical properties of the front of a semi-infinite system of single-file diffusion (one dimensional system where particles cannot pass each other, but in-between collisions each one independently follow diffusive motion) are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjib Sabhapandit

Source localization by matched-field processing (MFP) generally involves solving a number of computationally intensive partial differential equations. This paper introduces a technique that mitigates this computational workload by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 William Mantzel , Justin Romberg , Karim Sabra

Partitioning trees are efficient data structures for $k$-nearest neighbor search. Machine learning libraries commonly use a special type of partitioning trees called $k$d-trees to perform $k$-nn search. Unfortunately, $k$d-trees can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mashaan Alshammari , John Stavrakakis , Adel F. Ahmed , Masahiro Takatsuka

A well-known fact in the field of lossless text compression is that high-order entropy is a weak model when the input contains long repetitions. Motivated by this, decades of research have generated myriads of so-called dictionary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Dominik Kempa , Nicola Prezza

A wide class of non-stationary superdiffusive transport on a uniform background with a power-law decay, at large distances, of the step-length probability distribution function (PDF) is shown to possess an automodel solution. The solution…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. B. Kukushkin , P. A. Sdvizhenskii

We analyze a class of linear partial differential equations that arise as deterministic descriptions of the scaling limits of L\'evy walks, in which transport is driven by a convex combination of fractional material derivatives and a source…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Łukasz Płociniczak , Marek A. Teuerle , Hubert Woszczek

The distributed computing analysis of the accuracy of automodel solutions for the Green's function of a wide class of superdiffusive transport of perturbation on a uniform background is carried out. The approximate automodel solutions have…

Diffusion models have gained prominence as powerful generative tools for solving inverse problems due to their ability to model complex data distributions. However, existing methods typically rely on complete knowledge of the forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Hongkun Dou , Zike Chen , Zeyu Li , Hongjue Li , Lijun Yang , Yue Deng

We study the compressed representation of a ranked tree by a (string) straight-line program (SLP) for its preorder traversal, and compare it with the well-studied representation by straight-line context free tree grammars (which are also…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Moses Ganardi , Danny Hucke , Markus Lohrey , Eric Noeth

The compression-complexity trade-off of lossy compression algorithms that are based on a random codebook or a random database is examined. Motivated, in part, by recent results of Gupta-Verd\'{u}-Weissman (GVW) and their underlying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-23 Chris Gioran , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

We consider the continuous-time version of the random digital search tree, and construct a coupling with a border aggregation model as studied in Thacker and Volkov (2018), showing a relation between the height of the tree and the time…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-30 Svante Janson , Debleena Thacker
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