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In this work, we have assumed special structures for the charged and neutral mass matrices in the lepton sector, inspired by structures for the up and down quark mass matrices that result by assuming a certain number of symmetrical zeros in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Richard H. Benavides , D. V. Forero , Luis Muñoz , Jose M. Muñoz , Alejandro Rico , A. Tapia

We study the structure of unit weighing matrices of order n and weights 2, 3 and 4. We show that the number of inequivalent unit weighing matrices UW(n,4) depends on the number of decompositions of n into sums of non-negative multiples of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-11 Darcy Best , Hadi Kharaghani , Hugh Ramp

One of the key assumptions of the Standard Model of fundamental particles is that the interactions of the charged leptons, namely electrons, muons, and taus, differ only because of their different masses. While precision tests comparing…

The QCD sum rule approach is employed in order to study chiral properties of positive- and negative-parity nucleon resonances. It is pointed out that nucleons with an ``exotic'' chiral property, which can be represented by local five-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Nakamura , P. Gubler , M. Oka

The tail-dependence compatibility problem is introduced. It raises the question whether a given $d\times d$-matrix of entries in the unit interval is the matrix of pairwise tail-dependence coefficients of a $d$-dimensional random vector.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-28 Paul Embrechts , Marius Hofert , Ruodu Wang

I : Chiral Perturbation Theory is introduced and its applications to semileptonic and nonleptonic kaon decays are discussed. II: The method of large $N_c$ is used to calculate $K\to\pi\pi$ nonleptonic matrix elements, in particular the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan Bijnens

The present paper introduces a modified version of cyclic-monotone independence which originally arose in the context of random matrices, and also introduces its natural analogy called cyclic-Boolean independence. We investigate formulas…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Octavio Arizmendi , Takahiro Hasebe , Franz Lehner

Recent neutrino data have been favourable to a nearly bimaximal mixing, which suggests a simple form of the neutrino mass matrix. Stimulated by this matrix form, a possibility that all the mass matrices of quarks and leptons have the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura , Koichi Matsuda , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Takeshi Fukuyama

Extensions of real numbers in more than two dimensions, in particular quaternions and octonions are finding applications in physics due to the fact that they naturally capture certain symmetries of physical systems. Here it is shown that…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-07-15 Horia I. Petrache

Investigating the CKM matrix in different parametrization schemes, it is noticed that those schemes can be divided into a few groups where the sine values of the CP phase for each group are approximately equal. Using those relations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Hong-Wei Ke , Song-Xue Zhao , Xue-Qian Li

We extend a previous analysis of the lowest-lying octet baryon masses in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) by explicitly taking into account the contribution of the virtual decuplet baryons. Up to…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Xiu-Lei Ren , Lisheng Geng , Jie Meng , Hiroshi Toki

Correlated density matrix theory is generalized to investigate equilibrium properties of normal Fermi Liquids such as 3He and nuclear matter at nonzero temperatures. The results also generalize the Fermi-hypernetted-chain technique that is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-14 M. Serhan

A basis independent formulation of quark-lepton complementarity is implemented at a high scale for quasidegenerate Majorana neutrinos. It is shown that even with the renormalization group evolution in the minimal supersymmetric standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Amol Dighe , Srubabati Goswami , Probir Roy

The strange form factors of baryon octet are evaluated, in the chiral models with the general chiral SU(3) group structure, to yield the theoretical predictions comparable to the recent experimental data of SAMPLE Collaboration and to study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Soon-Tae Hong

In this work, we analyze two models beyond the Standard Models descriptions that make ad hoc hypotheses of three point-like lepton and quark generations without explanations of their physical origins. Instead of using the same Dirac…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Qiang Tang , Jau Tang

The cubic symmetry S_4 contains A_4 and S_3, both of which have been used to study neutrino mass matrices. Using S_4 as the family symmetry of a complete supersymmetric theory of leptons, it is shown how the requirement of breaking S_4 at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ernest Ma

The coupling constants of the order $p^2$ low-energy weak effective lagrangian can be determined from the $K\to\pi$ and $K\to 0$ weak matrix elements, choosing degenerate quark masses for the first of these. However, for typical values of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maarten Golterman , Elisabetta Pallante

Imposing a minimum principle in the framework of the so called crystal basis model of the genetic code, we determine the structure of the minimum set of 22 anticodons which allows the translational-transcription for animal mitochondrial…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-06-06 A. Sciarrino , P. Sorba

The QCD coupling, $\alpha_s$, is not a physical observable since it depends on conventions related to the renormalization procedure. Here we discuss a redefinition of the coupling where changes of scheme are parametrised by a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

We consider countable linear orders and study the quasi-order of convex embeddability and its induced equivalence relation. We obtain both combinatorial and descriptive set-theoretic results, and further extend our research to the case of…