中文
相关论文

相关论文: Dynamics of a rod in a random static environment: …

200 篇论文

We study the dynamics of extended rod-like bodies in (or associated with) membranes and films. We demonstrate a striking difference between the mobilities in films and bulk fluids, even when the dissipation is dominated by the fluid stress:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex J. Levine , T. B. Liverpool , F. C. MacKintosh

Motivated by recent simulations and by experiments on aggregation of gliding bacteria, we study a model of the collective dynamics of self-propelled hard rods on a substrate in two dimensions. The rods have finite size, interact via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti

Transport of rodlike particles in confinement environments of macromolecular networks plays crucial roles in many important biological processes and technological applications. The relevant understanding has been limited to thin rods with…

We have simulated the dynamics of a 2D gas of hard needles by event-oriented molecular dynamics. Various quantities namely translational and rotational diffusion constants and intermediate self scattering function have been explored and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-12 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Mohsen Yarifard

Perturbing the arrangements of pegs on a static Galton board can result in non-trivial stationary distributions, which in the continuum limit correspond to departure from regular gaussian behavior. Two such distributions are obtained.…

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a coherently split one-dimensional (1d) Bose gas by measuring the full probability distribution functions of matter-wave interference. Observing the system on different length scales allows us to…

We investigate a two-dimensional system of magnetic colloids with anisotropic geometry (rods) subjected to an oscillating external magnetic field. The structural and dynamical properties of the steady states are analyzed, by means of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Jorge L. C. Domingos , Everton A. de Freitas , W. P. Ferreira

In the wake of previous studies on the rattling-and-jumping diffusion in smectic liquid crystal phases of colloidal rods, we analyze here for the first time the heterogeneous dynamics in columnar phases. More specifically, we perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Simone Belli , Alessandro Patti , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Non-Gaussian nature of the probability distribution of particles' displacements in the supercooled temperature regime in glass-forming liquids are believed to be one of the major hallmarks of glass transition. It is already been established…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Indrajit Tah , Smarajit Karmakar

We analyze the influence of boundary conditions on numerical simulations of the diffusive properties of a two dimensional granular gas. We show in particular that periodic boundary conditions introduce unphysical correlations in time which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Henrique , G. Batrouni , D. Bideau

It is known from grand canonical simulations of a system of hard rods on two dimensional lattices that an orientationally ordered nematic phase exists only when the length of the rods is at least seven. However, a recent microcanonical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Saugata Patra , Dibyendu Das , R. Rajesh , Mithun K. Mitra

The origin of the dramatic changes in the behavior of liquids as they approach their vitreous state - increases of many orders of magnitude in transport properties and dynamic time scales - is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Casalini , D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

We measure the rotational statistics of neutrally buoyant rods with lengths $2.8 < l/\eta <72.9 $ in turbulence. For particles with length in the inertial range, we derive a scaling relationship for the mean square rotation rate, $<…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shima Parsa , Greg A. Voth

We study the layer-to-layer diffusion in smectic-A liquid crystals of colloidal hard rods with different length-to-diameter ratios using computer simulations. The layered arrangement of the smectic phase yields a hopping-type diffusion due…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Alessandro Patti , Djamel El Masri , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Heterogeneity in dynamics in the form of non-Gaussian molecular displacement distributions appears ubiquitously in soft matter. We address the quantification of such heterogeneity using an information-theoretic measure of the distance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Rahul Dandekar , Soumyakanti Bose , Suman Dutta

Recent work has demonstrated the strong qualitative differences between the dynamics near a glass transition driven by short-ranged repulsion and one governed by short-ranged attraction. Here, we study in detail the behavior of non-linear,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-16 P. Charbonneau , D. R. Reichman

Using a hydrodyamic model of granular flows, we present very long time simulations of a granular fluid in two dimensions without gravity and with periodic boundary conditions in a square domain. Depending upon the values of the viscosity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Srikant Marakani , Gene F. Mazenko

We have investigated the motion characteristics of a movable piston immersed in a one dimensional gas of hard rods by event-oriented molecular dynamics in the absence of thermal noise. Periodic and reflecting boundary conditions are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-12 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , M. Mehdi Shafiee

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties of inhomogeneous systems, in particular at a free surface or at a defect plane. Thereby we consider nonconserved (model-A) dynamics of a system which is prepared in the high-temperature phase and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

Fermi gases in two dimensions display a surprising collective behavior originating from the head-on carrier collisions. The head-on processes dominate angular relaxation at not-too-high temperatures $T\ll T_F$ owing to the interplay of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Patrick J Ledwith , Haoyu Guo , Andrey V Shytov , Leonid Levitov