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We study the ferromagnetic Ising model with long-range interactions in two dimensions. We first present results of a Monte Carlo study which shows that the long-range interactions dominate over the short-range ones in the intermediate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Thibault Blanchard , Marco Picco , M. A. Rajabpour

Statistical mechanical systems at and near their points of phase transition are expected to exhibit rich, fractal-like behaviour that is independent of the small-scale details of the system but depends strongly on the dimension in which the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Tom Hutchcroft

We study Linear Response Theory and Entropic Fluctuations of finite dimensional non-equilibrium repeated interaction systems (RIS). More precisely, in a situation where the temperatures of the probes can take a finite number of different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 J. F. Bougron , L. Bruneau

A central quantity of importance for ultracold atoms is contact, which measures two-body correlations at short distances in dilute systems. It appears in universal relations among thermodynamic quantities, such as large momentum tails,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. -Y. Chen , Y. -Z. Jiang , X. -W. Guan , Qi Zhou

We use a statistical mechanical model to study nonthermal denaturation of DNA in the presence of protein-mediated loops. We find that looping proteins which randomly link DNA bases located at a distance along the chain could cause a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-22 K. G. Petrosyan , Chin-Kun Hu

We consider near-critical planar systems with boundary conditions inducing phase separation. While order parameter correlations decay exponentially in pure phases, we show by direct field theoretical derivation how phase separation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Gesualdo Delfino , Alessio Squarcini

Molecular dynamic simulations for systems with $D=2,3$ Lennard-Jones-like interactions are studied. In the model, we assume that, at long distances, the two-body attractive potential decays as $r^{-\alpha}$. Thermodynamic extensivity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio Curilef , Constantino Tsallis

We consider the critical behavior at an interface which separates two semi-infinite subsystems belonging to different universality classes, thus having different set of critical exponents, but having a common transition temperature. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

Introduced is a lattice-gas with long-range 2-body interactions. An effective inter-particle force is mediated by momentum exchanges. There exists the possibility of having both attractive and repulsive interactions using finite impact…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jeffrey Yepez

We present the first example of an exponentially decaying interaction which gives rise to non-periodic long-range order at positive temperatures.

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Aernout van Enter , Jacek Miekisz , Milos Zahradnik

The two-dimensional (2D) XY model plays a crucial role in statistical and condensed matter physics. With the introduction of long-range interactions, the system exhibits a richer set of physical phenomena and a crossover between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Dingyun Yao , Tianning Xiao , Chao Zhang , Youjin Deng , Zhijie Fan

Systems describing the long-range interaction between individuals have attracted a lot of attention in the last years, in particular in relation with living systems. These systems are quadratic, written under the form of transport equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Marie Doumic , Sophie Hecht , Benoit Perthame , Diane Peurichard

Dimensional correspondences have a long history in critical phenomena. Here, we review the effective dimension approach, which relates the scaling exponents of a critical system in $d$ spatial dimensions with power-law decaying interactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Andrea Solfanelli , Nicolò Defenu

In non-relativistic field theories, quantum fluctuations give rise to dissipative behaviour even at zero temperature. Here we use holographic methods to explore the dissipative dynamics of massive particles coupled to quantum critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 David Tong , Kenny Wong

Let $(\{X_i(t)\}_{i\in \mathbb{Z}^d})_{t\geq 0}$ be the system of interacting diffusions on $[0,\infty)$ defined by the following collection of coupled stochastic differential equations: \begin{eqnarray}dX_i(t)=\sum\limits_{j\in…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-22 A. Greven , F. den Hollander

Long range connections play an essential role in dynamical processes on networks, on the processing of information in biological networks, on the structure of social and economical networks and in the propagation of opinions and epidemics.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Tanya Araújo , R. Vilela Mendes

A sweep through a quantum phase transition by means of a time-dependent external parameter (e.g., pressure) entails non-equilibrium phenomena associated with a break-down of adiabaticity: At the critical point, the energy gap vanishes and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ralf Schützhold

We reconsider the Mott transition problem in the presence of long range Coulomb interactions. Using an extended DMFT, that sums an important class of diagrams absent in ordinary DMFT, we show that in the presence of Coulomb the Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Chitra , G. Kotliar

A statistical model of homopolymer DNA, coupling internal base pair states (unbroken or broken) and external thermal chain fluctuations, is exactly solved using transfer kernel techniques. The dependence on temperature and DNA length of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-29 J. Palmeri , M. Manghi , N. Destainville

Strongly interacting matter undergoes a crossover phase transition at high temperatures $T\sim 10^{12}$ K and zero net-baryon density. A fundamental question in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), is whether a…