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We study two different forms of fluctuation-dissipation processes generating anomalous relaxations to equilibrium of an initial out of equilibrium condition, the former being based on a stationary although very slow correlation function and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Rohisha Tuladhar , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini

We study a sequential system of interacting diffusions in which particle $i$ interacts only with its predecessors through the empirical measure $\mu_t^{i-1}$, yielding a directed, non-exchangeable mean-field approximation of a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Zhenfu Wang , Xianliang Zhao

One-dimensional non-equilibrium models of particles subjected to a coagulation-diffusion process are important in understanding non-equilibrium dynamics, and fluctuation-dissipation relation. We consider in this paper transport properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jean-Yves Fortin

A mass ejection model in a time-dependent random environment with both temporal and spatial correlations is introduced. When the environment has a finite correlation length, individual particle trajectories are found to diffuse at large…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Giorgio Krstulovic , Rehab Bitane , Jeremie Bec

We study a diffusion approximation for a model of stochastic motion of a particle in one spatial dimension. The velocity of the particle is constant but the direction of the motion undergoes random changes with a Poisson clock. Moreover,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Adam Bobrowski , Tomasz Komorowski

The thermodynamic properties of disks moving in a channel sufficiently narrow that they can collide only with their nearest neighbors can be solved exactly by determining the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of an integral equation. Using it…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-17 M. J. Godfrey , M. A. Moore

Understanding anomalous transport and reaction kinetics due to microscopic physical and chemical disorder is a long-standing goal in many fields including geophysics, biology, and engineering. We consider reaction-diffusion characterized by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Gerald J. Lapeyre , Marco Dentz

We model chaotic diffusion, in a symplectic 4D map by using the result of a theorem that was developed for stochastically perturbed integrable Hamiltonian systems. We explicitly consider a map defined by a free rotator (FR) coupled to a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martín F. Mestre , Armando Bazzani , Pablo M. Cincotta , Claudia M. Giordano

We study the fluctuations of a stochastic Maxwell-Lorentz particle model driven by an external field to determine the extent to which fluctuation relations are related to large deviations. Focusing on the total entropy production of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Giacomo Gradenigo , Alessandro Sarracino , Andrea Puglisi , Hugo Touchette

The position of a reaction front, propagating into a metastable state, fluctuates because of the shot noise of reactions and diffusion. A recent theory [B. Meerson, P.V. Sasorov, and Y. Kaplan, Phys. Rev. E 84, 011147 (2011)] gave a closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Diffusion with stochastic transport is investigated here when the random driving process is a very general Gaussian process, including Fractional Brownian motion. The purpose is the comparison with a deterministic PDE, which in certain…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-20 Franco Flandoli , Francesco Russo

We derive the fluctuation-dissipation relation and explore its connection with the equipartition theorem and Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics through the use of different stochastic analytical techniques. Our first approach is the theory of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-08 Carlos Escudero

A driven granular material, e.g. a vibrated box full of sand, is a stationary system which may be very far from equilibrium. The standard equilibrium statistical mechanics is therefore inadequate to describe fluctuations in such a system.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 A. Barrat , A. Puglisi , E. Trizac , P. Visco , F. van Wijland

Heat fluctuations over a time \tau in a non-equilibrium stationary state and in a transient state are studied for a simple system with deterministic and stochastic components: a Brownian particle dragged through a fluid by a harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

Of stochastic differential equations, diffusion processes have been adopted in numerous applications, as more relevant and flexible models. This paper studies diffusion processes in a different setting, where for a given stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Saber Jafarizadeh

Several recent experiments, including our own in the fission yeast, S. pombe, have characterized the motions of gene loci within living nuclei by measuring the locus position over time, then proceeding to obtain the statistical properties…

This work presents a hierarchical model for solute transport in bounded layered porous media with random permeability. The model generalizes the Taylor-Aris dispersion theory to stochastic transport in random layered porous media with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Zhijie Xu , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

We show that correlation functions have to satisfy contraint relations, owing to the non-negativity of the power spectrum of the underlying random process. Specifically, for any statistically homogeneous and (for more than one spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Schneider , Jan Hartlap

We consider one dimensional diffusive search strategies subjected to external potentials. The location of a single target is drawn from a given probability density function (PDF) $f_G(x)$ and is fixed for each stochastic realization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Łukasz Kuśmierz , Martin Bier , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Stochastic power fluctuation in a fiber optic system due to the interplay among dispersion, nonlinearity and partial coherence of the source is investigated. An analytical expression for the power fluctuation of a signal pulse due to its…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Shiva Kumar , Jing Shao