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A novel high magnetic field (8 T) spectrometer for muon spin rotation has been used to measure the temperature dependence of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth in YBa2Cu3O6.95. At low H and low T, the penetration depth exhibits the…

In this work, we study persistent current in a mesoscopic cylinder subjected to both longitudinal and transverse magnetic fluxes. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the system, where all the calculations are performed exactly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Santanu K. Maiti , F. Aeenehvand

We present harmonic generation measurements of the intrinsic nonlinear current density $j_2$ of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) films at temperatures close the $T_c$. Experiments on a range of different quality samples allow us to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Brian M. Andersen , James C. Booth , P. J. Hirschfeld

The critical-state in a thin strip of YBaCuO is studied by magneto-optical imaging. The distribution of magnetic flux density is shown to have a specific symmetry in the remanent state after a large applied field. The symmetry was predicted…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Bobyl , D. V. Shantsev , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

The interface properties of high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been of interest for many years, and play an essential role in Josephson junctions, superconducting cables, and microwave electronics. In particular, the maximum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-07 S. Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld , T. Kopp , R. Gutser , B. M. Andersen , J. Mannhart

The giant magnetoimpedance effect in composite wires consising of a non-magnetic inner core and soft magnetic shell is studied theoretically. It is assumed that the magnetic shell has a helical anisotropy. The current and field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Buznikov , A. S. Antonov , A. B. Granovsky , C. G. Kim , C. O. Kim , X. P. Li , S. S. Yoon

The damping of the oscillations of a small permanent magnet (spherical shape, radius 0.1 mm) levitating between two parallel epitaxial YBCO films is measured as a function of oscillation amplitude and temperature. At small amplitudes the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Grosser , A. Martin , M. Niemetz , E. V. Pechen , W. Schoepe

Transport characteristics of nano-sized superconducting strips and bridges are determined by an intricate interplay of surface and bulk pinning. In the limiting case of a very narrow bridge, the critical current is mostly defined by its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Gregory J. Kimmel , Andreas Glatz , Valerii M. Vinokur , Ivan A. Sadovskyy

We have studied the influence of the patterning procedure on the critical current density of high-$T_c$ YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin rings using the nonlinear ac susceptibility method. At no applied dc magnetic field we have found that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Streubel , F. Mrowka , M. Wurlitzer , P. Esquinazi , K. Zimmer

Magneto-transport properties in closed and open loop structures are carefully reviewed within a tight-binding formalism. A novel mesoscopic phenomenon where a non-vanishing current is observed in a conducting loop upon the application of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti

We first present detailed measurements of the rounding behavior around the superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, of the in-plane electrical conductivity, magnetoconductivity and magnetization, including the low and moderate…

The powder-in-tube MgB2 wires were prepared by high energy milling of Mg and B powder. The powder was not mechanically alloyed for 2h short milling time. However, the MgB2 grains in wires are very small (20 100nm) and resembled to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. F. Wu , G. Yan , J. S. Li , Y. Feng , S. K. Chen , H. P. Tang , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , P. X. Zhang , Y. F. Lu

By means of small magnetic field ac susceptibility measurement at 10 kHz we found that the real and imaginary parts of ceramic $YBa_2Cu_3O_ x$ susceptibility in presence of the external low frequency field close to 0.1 Hz exhibit frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Sahakyan , S. K. Nikoghosyan , G. N. Yeritsyan

In this paper I discuss analytic and numerical calculations of the magnetic-field and sheet-current distributions in superconducting strips of width 2a and arbitrary thickness 2b at the center when the cross section is an ellipse, a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 John R. Clem

We present the transport studies of field variation of the pinning force for the flux motion across the twin boundaries in YBaCuO single crystals. It is found that the depinning current J_c decreases with an increase in the magnetic field…

The properties of the grain boundaries (GBs) are of significant importance in high-Tc cuprates. Most large scale applications of cuprate superconductors involve usage of sintered compounds. The critical current density and the ability to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam

For more than 30 years, the remarkable superconducting properties of REBa$_\textrm{2}$Cu$_\textrm{3}$O$_\textrm{7-x}$ (RE = rare earth) compounds have triggered research studies across the world. Accordingly, significant progresses have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-11 A. Fête , C. Senatore

Meridional circulation regulates the Sun's interior dynamics and magnetism. While it is well accepted that meridional flows are poleward at the Sun's surface, helioseismic observations have yet to provide a definitive answer for the depth…

We explore the possibilities of current modulation at nano-scale level using mesoscopic rings. A single mesoscopic ring or an array of such rings is used for current modulation where each ring is threaded by a time varying magnetic flux…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Santanu K. Maiti

The critical current density of epitaxial YBCO films grown on vicinal SrTiO3 substrates was investigated by electrical transport measurements along and across the steps of the SrTiO3 surface for a range of temperatures of 10 K to 85 K and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Cantoni , D. T. Verebelyi , E. D. Specht , J. Budai , D. K. Christen