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We study the tapping dynamics of a one dimensional Ising model with symmetric kinetic constraints. We define and test a variant of the Edwards hypothesis that one may build a thermodynamics for the steady state by using a flat measure over…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lefèvre

Different sets of metastable states can be reached in glassy systems below some transition temperature depending on initial conditions and details of the dynamics. This is investigated for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass model with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Heinz Horner

We analyse the steady state regime of a one dimensional Ising model under a tapping dynamics recently introduced by analogy with the dynamics of mechanically perturbed granular media. The idea that the steady state regime may be described…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lefevre , D. S. Dean

A one-dimensional Ising model with nearest neighbour interactions is applied to study compaction processes in granular media. An equivalent particle-hole picture is introduced, with the holes being associated to the domain walls of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. Javier Brey

The Edwards hypothesis of ergodicity of blocked configurations for gently tapped granular materials is tested for abstract models of spin systems on random graphs and spin chains with kinetic constraints. The tapping dynamics is modeled by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Johannes Berg , Silvio Franz , Mauro Sellitto

We analyze the steady state regime of systems interpolating between spin glasses and ferromagnets under a tapping dynamics recently introduced by analogy with the dynamics of mechanically perturbed granular media. A crossover from a second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lefèvre , D. S. Dean

Using X-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate granular segregation phenomena in a mixture of particles with different densities under quasi-static cyclic shear. We quantitatively characterize their height distributions at steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Haiyang Lu , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Zhikun Zeng , Yi Xing , Jiazhao Xu , Xin Wang , Yujie Wang

Using X-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate granular packings subject to mechanical tapping for three types of beads with different friction coefficients. We validate Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Ye Yuan , Yi Xing , Jie Zheng , Zhifeng Li , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Zhikun Zeng , Chengjie Xia , Hua Tong , Walter Kob , Jie Zhang , Yujie Wang

Using x-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate the nematic transition in granular spherocylinder packings induced by tapping. Upon the validation of the Edwards ensemble framework in spherocylinders, we introduce an empirical free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Haitao Yu , Zhikun Zeng , Ye Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Chengjie Xia , Yujie Wang

A one dimensional lattice model is formulated to study tapping dynamics and the long time steady distribution in granular media. The dynamics conserves the number of particles in the system, and density changes are associated to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Brey , A. Prados

A zero temperature dynamics of Ising spin glasses and ferromagnets on random graphs of finite connectivity is considered, like granular media these systems have an extensive entropy of metastable states. We consider the problem of what…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David S. Dean , Alexandre Lefèvre

We discuss a Statistical Mechanics approach in the manner of Edwards to the ``inherent states'' (defined as the stable configurations in the potential energy landscape) of glassy systems and granular materials. We show that at stationarity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Annalisa Fierro , Mario Nicodemi , Antonio Coniglio

We consider a Statistical Mechanics approach to granular systems by following the original ideas developed by Edwards. We use the concept of ``inherent states'', defined as the stable configurations in the potential energy landscape,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Antonio Coniglio , Mario Nicodemi

A model for the dynamical evolution of a granular binary mixture is analyzed. This system is submitted to a tapping procedure, similarly to what is done in real experiments. In the weak vibration limit, an effective dynamics for the tapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

By detailed Molecular Dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations %of a realistic model we show that granular materials at rest can be described as thermodynamics systems. First we show that granular packs can be characterized by few parameters,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio , Mario Nicodemi

These lecture notes cover the statics and glassy dynamics of granular media. Most of the lectures were in fact devoted to `force propagation' models. We discuss the experimental and theoretical motivations for these approaches, and their…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J-P Bouchaud

The present paper proposes a Statistical Mechanics approach to the inherent states of glassy systems and granular materials, following the original ideas developed by Edwards for granular materials. Two lattice models, a diluted Spin Glass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Annalisa Fierro , Mario Nicodemi , Antonio Coniglio

We apply the statistical mechanical approach based on the ``flat'' measure proposed by Edwards and coworkers to the parking lot model, a model that reproduces the main features of the phenomenology of vibrated granular materials. We first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Tarjus , P. Viot

We propose a simple and general procedure based on a recently introduced approach that uses an importance-sampling Monte Carlo algorithm in the disorder to probe to high precision the tails of ground-state energy distributions of disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathias Koerner , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Alexander K. Hartmann

Jamming is a common feature of out of equilibrium systems showing slow relaxation dynamics. Here we review our efforts in understanding jamming in granular materials using experiments and computer simulations. We first obtain an estimation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chaoming Song , Ping Wang , Fabricio Potiguar , Hernan A. Makse
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