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Most studies on melting under confinement focus only on the solid and liquid melt phases. Despite of its ubiquity, contributions from the capillary interface (liquid / vapor interface) are often neglected. In this study the melting behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Chenyu Jin , Hans Riegler

We report a computer-simulation study of the equilibrium phase diagram of a three-dimensional system of particles with a repulsive step potential. Using free-energy calculations, we have determined the equilibrium phase diagram of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. D. Fomin , Daan Frenkel , N. V. Gribova , V. N. Ryzhov , S. M. Stishov

We provide an exact mapping between the density functional of a binary mixture and that of the effective one-component fluid in the limit of infinite asymmetry. The fluid of parallel hard cubes is thus mapped onto that of parallel adhesive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Jose A. Cuesta

We present a theory for the interfacial wetting phase behaviour of binary liquid mixtures on rigid solid substrates, applicable to both miscible and immiscible mixtures. In particular, we calculate the binding potential as a function of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Mounirah Areshi , Dmitri Tseluiko , Uwe Thiele , Benjamin D. Goddard , Andrew J. Archer

Several recent imaging experiments access the equilibrium density profiles of interacting particles confined to a two-dimensional substrate. When these particles are in a fluid phase, we show that such data yields precise information…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ankush Sengupta , Surajit Sengupta , Gautam I. Menon

Clarifying the factors that control the contact angle of a liquid on a solid substrate is a long-standing scientific problem pertinent across physics, chemistry and materials science. Progress has been hampered by the lack of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Robert Evans , Maria C. Stewart , Nigel B. Wilding

We investigate the behaviour of a binary surfactant solution (AOT/water) as it is progressively concentrated in microfluidic evaporators. We observe in time a succession of phase transitions from a dilute solution up to a dense state, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Leng , Mathieu Joanicot , Armand Ajdari

Using an interface displacement model derived from a microscopic density functional theory we investigate thin liquidlike wetting layers adsorbed on flat substrates with an embedded chemical heterogeneity forming a stripe. For a wide range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich , A. O. Parry

The phase transition of a fluid adsorbed in a heterogeneous system is studied with two simple lattice gas models within the framework of a mean-field theory. Despite the different origin of the heterogeneity (spatial variation of binding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Vakarin , W. Dong , J. P. Badiali

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We have performed multicanonical chain-growth simulations of a polymer interacting with an adsorbing surface. The polymer, which is not explicitly anchored at the surface, experiences a hierarchy of phase transitions between conformations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We study the dynamic properties of a model for wetting with two competing adsorbates on a planar substrate. The two species of particles have identical properties and repel each other. Starting with a flat interface one observes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Christian Gogolin , Christian Meltzer , Marvin Willers , Haye Hinrichsen

We formulate the scaled particle theory for a general mixture of hard isosceles triangles and calculate different phase diagrams for the one-component fluid and for certain binary mixtures. The fluid of hard triangles exhibits a complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Ariel Diaz-De Armas , Enrique Velasco

We consider binary liquid mixtures near their critical consolute points and exposed to geometrically flat but chemically structured substrates. The chemical contrast between the various substrate structures amounts to opposite local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Monika Sprenger , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich

We study an open system composed of two parallel totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes with particle attachment and detachment in the bulk. The particles are allowed to change their lane from lane-A to lane-B, but not conversely. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Arvind Kumar Gupta , Isha Dhiman

Starting from a phase-field description of the isothermal solidification of a dilute binary alloy, we establish a model where capillary waves of the solidification front interact with the diffusive concentration field of the solute. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alexander L. Korzhenevskii , Richard Bausch , Rudi Schmitz

Conformational phases of a semiflexible off-lattice homopolymer model near an attractive substrate are investigated by means of multicanonical computer simulations. In our polymer-substrate model, nonbonded pairs of monomers as well as…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Monika Möddel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We have investigated the phase behaviour of a symmetrical binary fluid mixture for the situation where the chemical potentials $\mu_1$ and $\mu_2$ of the two species differ. Attention is focused on the set of interparticle interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juergen Koefinger , Nigel B. Wilding , Gerhard Kahl

We use a continuum, two-fluid approach to study a mixture of two active nematic fluids. Even in the absence of thermodynamically-driven ordering, for mixtures of different activities we observe turbulent microphase separation, where domains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Saraswat Bhattacharyya , Julia M. Yeomans

A class of binary mixtures of Janus fluids formed by colloidal spheres with the hydrophobic hemispheres constrained to point either up or down are studied by means of Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulations and simple analytical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti , Miguel Ángel G. Maestre , Andrés Santos