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A novel quantum ground state of matter is realized in a bosonic model on three dimensional fcc lattice with emergent low energy excitations. The novel phase obtained is a stable gapless boson liquid phase, with algebraic boson density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cenke Xu

The quantum Hall conductivity in the presence of constant magnetic field may be represented as the topological TKNN invariant. Recently the generalization of this expression has been proposed for the non - uniform magnetic field. \rev{The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 C. X. Zhang , M. A. Zubkov

Domain walls in fractional quantum Hall ferromagnets are gapless helical one-dimensional channels formed at the boundaries of topologically distinct quantum Hall (QH) liquids. Na\"{i}vely, these helical domain walls (hDWs) constitute two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Ying Wang , Vadim Ponomarenko , Kenneth W. West , Kirk Baldwin , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Yuli Lyanda-Geller , Leonid P. Rokhinson

The electromagnetic characteristics of double-layer quantum Hall systems are studied, with projection to the lowest Landau level taken into account and intra-Landau-level collective excitations treated in the single-mode approximation. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

Quantum spin Hall effect is usually realized in two-dimensional materials with time-reversal symmetry, but whether it can be realized without symmetry protection remains unexplored. Here, we propose type-II quantum spin Hall insulator with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Panjun Feng , Chao-Yang Tan , Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Zheng-Xin Liu , Peng-Jie Guo , Fengjie Ma , Zhong-Yi Lu

Quantum anomalous Hall effect, with a trademark of dissipationless chiral edge states for electronics/spintronics transport applications, can be realized in materials with large spin-orbit coupling and strong intrinsic magnetization. After…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Muhammad Nadeem , Alex R. Hamilton , Michael S. Fuhrer , Xiaolin Wang

We propose a general and tunable platform to realize high-density arrays of quantum spin-valley Hall kink (QSVHK) states with spin-valley-momentum locking based on a two-dimensional hexagonal topological insulator. Through the analysis of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Tong Zhou , Shuguang Cheng , Michael Schleenvoigt , Peter Schuffelgen , Hua Jiang , Zhongqin Yang , Igor Zutic

A monolayer of WTe$_2$ has been shown to display quantum spin Hall (QSH) edge modes persisting up to 100~K in transport experiments. Based on density-functional theory calculations and symmetry-based model building including the role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Seulgi Ok , Lukas Muechler , Domenico Di Sante , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert

Few-layer black phosphorus possesses unique electronic properties giving rise to distinct quantum phenomena and thus offers a fertile platform to explore the emergent correlation phenomena in low dimensions. A great progress has been…

We introduce a non-perturbative framework for quantizing chiral solitons in interacting quantum spin chains. This approach provides a direct lattice extension of the well-established $S$-duality between the sine-Gordon and Thirring models,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Leandro M. Chinellato , Oleg A. Starykh , Cristian D. Batista

The semi-classical Bloch-Boltzmann theory is at the heart of our understanding of conduction in solids, ranging from metals to semi-conductors. Physical systems that are beyond the range of applicability of this theory are thus of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Didier Mayou , Guy Trambly De Laissardière

Time-dependent perturbations can drive a trivial two-dimensional band insulator into a quantum Hall-like phase, with protected nonequilibrium states bound to its edges. We propose an experiment to probe the existence of these topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Jan P. Dahlhaus , Joel E. Moore

Solitonic excitations of the one-dimensional quantum droplets are obtained, which smoothly connect vacuum with the flat-top droplet, akin to compactons in classical liquids. These solitons are of the kink type, necessarily residing on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Aradhya Shukla , Neeraj , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We investigate electron transport through an antidot embedded in a narrow strip of two-dimensional topological insulator. We focus on the most generic and experimentally relevant case with broken axial spin symmetry. Spin-non-conservation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Alexia Rod , Giacomo Dolcetto , Stephan Rachel , Thomas L. Schmidt

Topologically nontrivial band structure of a material may give rise to special states that are confined to the material's boundary and protected against disorder and scattering. Quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) is a paradigmatic example of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Luis Alberto Razo López , Pierre Wulles , Geoffroy J. Aubry , Sergey E. Skipetrov , Fabrice Mortessagne

Synthetic platforms afford an unparalleled degree of controllability in realizing strongly-correlated phases of matter. In this work, we study the possibility of electrically tunable exciton-mediated superconductivity arising in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Ajesh Kumar , Adarsh S. Patri , T. Senthil

Among the most interesting predictions in two-dimensional materials with a Dirac cone is the existence of the zeroth Landau level (LL), equally filled by electrons and holes with opposite chirality. The gapless edge states with helical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 G. M. Gusev , D. A. Kozlov , A. D. Levin , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

Partially filled Landau levels host competing orders, with electron solids prevailing close to integer fillings before giving way to fractional quantum Hall liquids as the Landau level fills. Here, we report the observation of an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Haoxin Zhou , Hryhoriy Polshyn , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Andrea F. Young

It is well known that massless Goldstone bosons have not yet been observed. In the Goldstone boson model, after the spontaneous symmetry breaking under $U(1)$, two coupled nonlinear equations are obtained for which we present the exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Z. Shahbazi , S. Miraboutalebi , F. Ahmadi

We report on the observation of Kondo and split Kondo peaks in single-molecule transistors containing a single spin transition molecule with a Fe2+ ion. Coulomb blockade characteristics reveal a double quantum dot behavior in a parallel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 A. Bernand-Mantel , J. S. Seldenthuis , A. Beukman , H. S. J. van der Zant , V. Meded , R. Chandrasekhar , K. Fink , M. Ruben , F. Evers
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