English

Unconventional superconductivity mediated by exciton density wave fluctuations

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2026-01-09 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Superconductivity

Abstract

Synthetic platforms afford an unparalleled degree of controllability in realizing strongly-correlated phases of matter. In this work, we study the possibility of electrically tunable exciton-mediated superconductivity arising in charge-imbalanced bilayer semiconductors. Focusing on the case of a bilayer semiconductor heterostructure, we identify the gating conditions required to achieve exciton density wave order within a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation. We analyze the role of the coupling of excitonic fluctuations to the fermionic charge carriers to find that the Goldstone mode of the density wave order can mediate attractive interactions leading to superconductivity. Furthermore, when the system is close to the density wave ordering, the interactions mediated by low-energy exciton modes can support an interlayer pair-density wave superconductor of anisotropic character. We discuss experimental signatures associated with these phenomena.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.09148,
  title  = {Unconventional superconductivity mediated by exciton density wave fluctuations},
  author = {Ajesh Kumar and Adarsh S. Patri and T. Senthil},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.09148},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

6+11 pages, 5+6 figures; the first two authors contributed equally to this work. v2 expands discussion on experimental signatures and pairing mediated by Goldstone modes

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:18:20.951Z