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The quantum efficiency, which characterizes the quality of information gain against information loss, is an important figure of merit for any realistic quantum detectors in the gradual process of collapsing the state being measured. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yin Ye , Jing Ping , HuJun Jiao , Shu-Shen Li , Xin-Qi Li

Low-capacitance Josephson junction systems as well as coupled quantum dots, in a parameter range where single charges can be controlled, provide physical realizations of quantum bits, discussed in connection with quantum computing. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schoen

An all-superconductor charge qubit enabling a radio-frequency readout of its quantum state is described. The core element of the setup is a superconducting loop which includes the single-Cooper-pair (Bloch) transistor. This circuit has two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. B. Zorin

We discuss how a single Cooper-pair transistor may be used to detect the superconducting phase difference by using the phase dependence of the input capacitance from gate to the ground. The proposed device has a low power dissipation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leif Roschier , Mika Sillanpaa , Pertti Hakonen

Several physical realizations of quantum bits have been proposed. Of those, nano-electronic devices appear most suitable for large-scale integration and potential applications. We suggest to use low-capacitance Josephson junctions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Gerd Schoen , Alexander Shnirman

Owing to a few unique advantages, double-dot single electron transistor has been proposed as an alternative detector for charge states. In this work, we present a further study for its signal-to-noise property, based on a full analysis of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 HuJun Jiao , Xin-Qi Li , JunYan Luo

Superconducting qubits are a leading platform for scalable quantum computing and quantum error correction. One feature of this platform is the ability to perform projective measurements orders of magnitude more quickly than qubit…

We evaluate the detector nonideality (and energy sensitivity) of a normal-state single-electron transistor (SET) in the cotunneling regime in a two-charge-state approximation. For small conductances and at zero temperature, the SET's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alec Maassen van den Brink

We study the quantum charge noise and measurement properties of the double Cooper pair resonance point in a superconducting single-electron transistor (SSET) coupled to a Josephson charge qubit. Using a density matrix approach for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk , S. M. Girvin , A. K. Nguyen , A. D. Stone

We implemented experimentally an interferometer-type charge qubit consisting of a single-Cooper-pair transistor closed by a superconducting loop that is in flip-chip configuration inductively coupled to a radio frequency tank circuit. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Born , V. I. Shnyrkov , W. Krech , Th. Wagner , E. Il'ichev , M. Grajcar , U. Huebner , H. -G. Meyer

We study a superconducting single-charge transistor, where the coherence of Cooper pair tunneling is destroyed by the coupling to a tunable dissipative environment. Sequential tunneling and cotunneling processes are analyzed to construct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank K. Wilhelm , Gerd Schoen , Gergely T. Zimanyi

We solve the master equations of two charged qubits measured by a single-electron transistor (SET) consisted of two islands. We show that in the sequential tunneling regime the SET current can be used for reading out results of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Xuedong Hu

We present a superconducting circuit consisting of a flux qubit and a single-charge transistor serving as a detector. As flux and charge are conjugate, the transistor can detect states of the qubit close to the flux degeneracy point, when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kack , F. K. Wilhelm

The interplay between unconventional Cooper pairing and quantum states associated with atomic scale defects is a frontier of research with many open questions. So far, only a few of the high-temperature superconductors allow this intricate…

We consider a system of two solid state charge qubits, coupled to a single read-out device, consisting of a single-electron transistor (SET). The conductance of each tunnel junction is influenced by its neighboring qubit, and thus the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Li , G. Johansson

The single electron transistor (SET) offers unparalled opportunities as a nano-scale electrometer, capable of measuring sub-electron charge variations. SETs have been proposed for read-out schema in solid-state quantum computing where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent I. Conrad , Andrew D. Greentree , David N. Jamieson , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Creating a transmon qubit using semiconductor-superconductor hybrid materials not only provides electrostatic control of the qubit frequency, it also allows parts of the circuit to be electrically connected and disconnected in situ by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. Kringhøj , T. W. Larsen , B. van Heck , D. Sabonis , O. Erlandsson , I. Petkovic , D. I. Pikulin , P. Krogstrup , K. D. Petersson , C. M. Marcus

We investigate qubit measurements using a single electron transistor (SET). Applying the Schr\"odinger equation to the entire system we find that an asymmetric SET is considerably more efficient than a symmetric SET. The asymmetric SET…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Gurvitz , G. P. Berman

We have investigated coherent time evolution of pseudo-molecular states of an isolated (leadless) silicon double quantum-dot, where operations are carried out via capacitively-coupled elements. Manipulation is performed by short pulses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Gorman , D. G. Hasko , D. A. Williams

It is shown that the noise-limited charge sensitivity of a single-electron transistor using superconductors (of either $SISIS$ or $NISIN$ type) operating near the threshold of quasiparticle tunneling, can be considerably higher than that of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander N. Korotkov
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