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It is shown that the empirical relations between transition temperature, normal state conductivity linearly extrapolated to the value at the transition temperature, zero temperature penetration depths, etc., as observed in a rich variety of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Schneider

We show that the unusual doping dependence of the isotope effects on transition temperature and zero temperature in - plane penetration depth naturally follows from the doping driven 3D-2D crossover, the 2D quantum superconductor to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Schneider , H. Keller

To provide an understanding of the universal thermodynamic properties of cuprate superconductors, emerging from the empirical correlations and phase diagrams, we analyze them in terms of the scaling theory of finite temperature and quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

To provide an understanding of the universal properties emerging from the empirical correlations and phase diagrams of cuprate superconductors, we invoke the scaling theory of finite temperature and quantum critical phenomena. The universal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Schneider

Although the isotope effect in superconducting materials is well-documented, changes in the magnetic properties of antiferromagnets due to isotopic substitution are seldom discussed and remain poorly understood. This is perhaps surprising…

Anisotropy, thermal and quantum fluctuations and their dependence on dopant concentration appear to be present in all cuprate superconductors, interwoven with the microscopic mechanisms responsible for superconductivity. Here we review…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Schneider , H. Keller

The temperature dependencies of the coupled superconducting gaps, observed in Fe-As based superconducting compounds is calculated and a universal temperature scaling observed which is only present if the coupled order parameters both have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-15 A. Bussmann-Holder , A. Simon , H. Keller , A. R. Bishop

We review the empirical scenario emerging from the measured doping dependence of the transition temperature and the anisotropy parameter $% \gamma $ $=\xi _{ab}/\xi_{c}$, defined as the ratio of the correlation lengths parallel and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

We calculate the zero-temperature universal electrical conductivity at a superconductor-insulator transition in two spatial dimensions. We focus on transitions in the universality class of the dirty 3d XY model. We use a dual model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Chao-Jung Lee , Michael Mulligan

Following the work of Abrikosov and Gor'kov on the pair-breaking effects, one can derive the temperature dependencies of the electronic specific heat $C_s/T=\gamma^\prime+\mu T^2$ (with the jump at the superconducting transition $\Delta C…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-19 V. G. Kogan

Type II superconductors, consisting of superconducting domains embedded in a normal or insulating matrix, undergo a rounded phase transition. Indeed, the correlation length cannot grow beyond the spatial extent of the domains. Accordingly,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Schneider

It is shown that the translation-invariant bipolaron theory of superconductivity can explain the dependence of the isotope coefficient in high-temperature superconductors on the critical temperature of a superconducting transition: in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Victor D. Lakhno

Developing a theory of high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides is one of the outstanding problems in physics. Twenty-five years after its discovery, no consensus on the microscopic theory has been reached despite tremendous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. S. Alexandrov , G. M. Zhao

In conventional superconductors, the electron pairing that allows superconductivity is caused by exchange of virtual phonons, which are quanta of lattice vibration. For high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors, it is far from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. -H. Gweon , T. Sasagawa , S. Y. Zhou , J. Graf , H. Takagi , D. -H. Lee , A. Lanzara

Results on the superconductor to insulator transition in two-dimensional films are analyzed in terms of coupling of the system to a dissipative bath. Upon lowering the temperature the parameter that controls this coupling becomes relevant…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Mason , A. Kapitulnik

The effect of the 16O-->18O substitution on the superconducting transition temperatures Tc of NaxCoO2.yH2O has been studied for several sets of samples. Each set has two kinds of samples, one with the oxygen sites in the CoO2 layers filled…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Mai Yokoi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato , Shunji Sugai

We analyze the empirical correlation between the zero temperature penetration depth $\lambda_{c}(0) $ and the corresponding normal state DC conductivity $\sigma_{c}^{DC}$, measured slightly above the transition temperature $T_{c}$, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Schneider

We outline the universal and finite temperature critical properties of the 3D-XY model, extended to anisotropic extreme type-II superconductors, as well as the universal quantum critical properties in 2D. On this basis we review: (i) the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Schneider , J. M. Singer

We study phase transitions of coupled two dimensional XY systems with spatial anisotropy and $U(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, motivated by spinless bosonic atoms trapped in square optical lattice on the metastable first excited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Cenke Xu

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

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