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Within a framework of two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory as a model of superconducting FeSe, we study the spatial structure of vortex states in the presence of nematic twin boundary in an s + d wave nematic superconductor. The result…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Sakiko Noda , Hiroto Adachi , Masanori Ichioka

Topological point defects on orientationally ordered spheres, and on deformable fluid vesicles have been partly motivated by their potential applications in creating super-atoms with directional bonds through functionalization of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 C. Saichand , Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Arun Roy , Yashodhan Hatwalne

We report a numerical study addressing the dynamics of compound vesicles confined in a channel under shear flow. The system comprises a smaller vesicle embedded within a larger one and can be used to mimic, for example, leukocytes or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-11 A. Lamura

The dynamics of 2D pancake vortices in Josephson-coupled superconducting/normal - metal multilayers is considered within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. For temperatures close to $T_{c}$ a viscous drag force acting on a moving 2D…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. S. Mel'nikov

We develop a theory for the quantum vortex glass, with both the coupling strengths and the site energies disordered. This model is closely related to XY spin glasses and bosons in random media. For properly chosen distributions of the site…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ferenc Pazmandi , Gergely T. Zimanyi , Richard T. Scalettar

We introduce a dual wave-particle macroscopic system, where a bead oscillator oscillates in an elastic medium which obeys the Klein-Gordon equation. This theoretical system is mostly inspired by bouncing droplets experiments and bead…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Christian Borghesi

The generalization of the Nelson-Halperin-Young theory of 2D melting to the dynamical 2+1D quantum case is presented. The bosonic quantum crystal dualizes in superfluids or superconductors exhibiting nematic liquid crystalline orders,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Zaanen , Z. Nussinov , S. I. Mukhin

Unveiling nonequilibrium dynamics of solitonic and topological defect structures in a multidimensional nonlinear medium is a current frontier across diverse fields. One of the quintessential objects is a ring dark soliton (RDS), whose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Hikaru Tamura , Cheng-An Chen , Chen-Lung Hung

The dynamics of superfluid systems exhibit significant similarities to their classical counterparts, particularly in the phenomenon of vortex shedding triggered by a moving obstacle. In such systems, the universal behavior of shedding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Peng Yang , Shanquan Lan , Yu Tian , Yu-Kun Yan , Hongbao Zhang

This paper investigates the nature of the development of vortex shedding for two-dimensional unsteady flow of an incompressible fluid at the rear stagnation point.

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Chon Kit Chio

Spiral wave, whose rotation center can be regarded as a point defect, widely exists in various two dimensional excitable systems. In this paper, by making use of \emph{Duan's topological current theory}, we obtain the charge density of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu , Shu-Fan Mo

Many biological examples of fluid-structure interaction, including the transit of red blood cells through the narrow slits in the spleen and the intracellular trafficking of vesicles into dendritic spines, involve the near-contact of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-20 Thomas G. Fai , Chris H. Rycroft

The results of recent experiments [1] on observing soliton lattices and their dislocations in vertical cylindrical channels filled with immiscible fluids with strongly different viscosities and but slightly different densities are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-01 E. A. Kuznetsov

Spinor-vector dualities have been established in various exact string realisations like orbifold and free fermionic constructions. This paper aims to investigate possibility of having spinor-vector dualities on smooth geometries in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 A. E. Faraggi , S. Groot Nibbelink , M. Hurtado-Heredia

We study two body dipolar scattering in two dimensions with a tilted polarization axis. This tilt reintroduces the anisotropic interaction in a controllable manner. As a function of this polarization angle we present the scattering results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Christopher Ticknor

Biological membranes are host to proteins and molecules which may form domain-like structures resulting in spatially-varying material properties. Vesicles with such heterogeneous membranes can exhibit intricate shapes at equilibrium and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac , Saverio E. Spagnolie

Wrinkling instabilities of thin elastic sheets can be used to generate periodic structures over a wide range of length scales. Viscosity of the thin elastic sheet or its surrounding medium has been shown to be responsible for dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

In this paper, we propose a quantum field theoretical renormalization group approach to the vortex dynamics of magnetically coupled layered superconductors, to supplement our earlier investigations on the Josephson-coupled case. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Nandori , K. Vad , S. Meszaros , U. D. Jentschura , S. Nagy , K. Sailer

We study an effective field theory of a vortex lattice in a two-dimensional neutral rotating superfluid. Utilizing particle-vortex dualities, we explore its formulation in terms of a $U(1)$ gauge theory coupled to elasticity, that at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Yi-Hsien Du , Ho Tat Lam , Leo Radzihovsky

We numerically explore the behavior of repelling and aligning self-propelled polar particles (boids) in 2D enclosed by a damped flexible and elastic loop-shaped boundary. We observe disordered, polar ordered (or jammed) and circulating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-24 A. C. Quillen , J. P. Smucker , A. Peshkov