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相关论文: Self-Dual Bending Theory for Vesicles

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Despite a long history of studies of vortex crystals in rotating superfluids, their melting due to quantum fluctuations is poorly understood. Here we develop a fracton-elasticity duality to investigate a two-dimensional vortex lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Sergej Moroz

This paper presents the perturbation theory for the double--sine--Gordon equation. We received the system of differential equations that shows the soliton parameters modification under perturbation's influence. In particular case…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine A. Popov

When considering flows in biological membranes, they are usually treated as flat, though more often than not, they are curved surfaces, even extremely curved, as in the case of the endoplasmic reticulum. Here, we study the topological…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Rickmoy Samanta , Naomi Oppenheimer

A vortex molecule is a topological excitation in two coherently coupled superfluids consisting of a vortex in each superfluid connected by a domain wall of the relative phase, also known as a Josephson vortex. We investigate the dynamics of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Sarthak Choudhury , Joachim Brand

Tank-treading, tumbling and trembling are different types of the vesicle behavior in an external flow. We derive a dynamical equation for nearly spherical vesicles enabling to establish a phase diagram of the system predicting the regimes.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-25 V. V. Lebedev , K. S. Turitsyn , S. S. Vergeles

Viscous fluids can dissipate and alter the propagation of gravitational waves, as well as modify the relaxation and stability properties of self-gravitating fluids. This is particularly relevant in order to understand the relaxation to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jaime Redondo-Yuste

An exact description is provided of an almost spherical fluid vesicle with a fixed area and a fixed enclosed volume locally deformed by external normal forces bringing two nearby points on the surface together symmetrically. The conformal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

We consider the problem of transferring overall rotation of quark-gluon plasma to polarization of hyperons along the rotation axis. As a toy theoretical model, we exploit that of pionic superfluidity induced by chemical potentials violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-26 V. I. Zakharov , O. V. Teryaev

Biological membranes constantly change their shape in response to external stimuli, and understanding the remodeling and stability of vesicles in heterogeneous environments is therefore of fundamental importance for a range of cellular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Håkan Wennerström , Emma Sparr , Joakim Stenhammar

The stochastic motion of a two-dimensional vesicle in linear shear flow is studied at finite temperature. In the limit of small deformations from a circle, Langevin-type equations of motion are derived, which are highly nonlinear due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Reimar Finken , Antonio Lamura , Udo Seifert , Gerhard Gompper

Diffusion of particles in complex fluids and gels is difficult to describe and often lies beyond the scope of the classical Stokes-Einstein relation. One of the main lines of research over the past few decades has sought to relate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Władysław Sokołowski , Huma Jamil , Karol Makuch

In this study, we formulate a set of differential equations for a binary system to describe the secular-tidal evolution of orbital elements, rotational dynamics, and deformation (flattening), under the assumption that one body remains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Clodoaldo Ragazzo , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

The duality between deformations of elastic bodies and non-inertial flows in viscous liquids has been a guiding principle in decades of research. However, this duality is broken when a spheroidal or other doubly-curved liquid film is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Benny Davidovitch , Avraham Klein

In this paper, the dynamics of spontaneous shape fluctuations of a single, giant quasi-spherical vesicle formed of a single lipid species is revisited theoretically. A coherent physical theory for the dynamics is developed based on a number…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ling Miao , Michael A. Lomholt , Jesper Kleis

We present a two dimensional model of superconductivity where bosonization of fermions is described by topological fermion-boson duality. The model solves the discrepancy between theoretical and empirical values of penetration depth and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

Vortex shedding by a swimming sphere in a viscous incompressible fluid is studied for surface modulation characterized by a superposition of dipolar and quadrupolar, as well as for quadrupolar and octupolar displacements, varying…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 B. U. Felderhof , R. B. Jones

We study the mechanical buckling of a two dimensional membrane coated with a thin layer of superfluid. It is seen that a singularity (vortex or anti-vortex defect) in the phase of the quantum order parameter, distorts the membrane metric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-21 N. Upadhyaya , V. Vitelli

The famous two-fluid model of finite-temperature superfluids has been recently extended to describe the mixed classical-superfluid dynamics of the newly discovered supersolid phase of matter. We show that for rigidly rotating supersolids…

The dynamics of fluid vesicles in simple shear flow is studied using mesoscale simulations of dynamically-triangulated surfaces, as well as a theoretical approach based on two variables, a shape parameter and the inclination angle, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

Thin cylindrical membranes arise in a wide variety of biological systems ranging from tubular structures on and within cell membranes to in-vitro experiments on artificial vesicles. Motor proteins embedded in such fluidic membranes often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Udaya Maurya , Surya Teja Gavva , Arpan Saha , Rickmoy Samanta