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We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of a many-body bosonic system on a lattice, subject to driving and dissipation. The time-evolution is described by a master equation, which we treat within a generalized Gutzwiller mean field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Andrea Tomadin , Sebastian Diehl , Peter Zoller

We investigate the impact of non-local perturbations on driven diffusive systems. Two different problems are considered here. In one case, we introduce a non-local particle conservation along the direction of the drive and in another case,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sutapa Mukherji

We characterize the dynamic universality classes of a relaxational dynamics under equilibrium conditions at the continuous transitions of three-dimensional (3D) spin systems with a ${\mathbb Z}_2$-gauge symmetry. In particular, we consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We address the out-of-equilibrium critical dynamics of the three-dimensional lattice ${\mathbb Z}_2$ gauge model, and in particular the critical relaxational flows arising from instantaneous quenches to the critical point, driven by purely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Claudio Bonati , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Ettore Vicari

Driven diffusive systems may undergo phase transitions to sustain atypical values of the current. This leads in some cases to symmetry-broken space-time trajectories which enhance the probability of such fluctuations. Here we shed light on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan , Pablo I. Hurtado

Various lattice gas automata have been proposed in the past decades to simulate physics and address a host of problems on collective dynamics arising in diverse fields. In this work, we employ the lattice gas model defined on the sphere to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Zhenwei Yao

Pattern-forming nonequilibrium systems are ubiquitous in nature, from driven quantum matter and biological life forms to atmospheric and interstellar gases. Identifying universal aspects of their far-from-equilibrium dynamics and statistics…

The motion of a tagged degree of freedom can give important insight in the interactions present in a complex environment. We investigate the dynamics of a tagged particle in two non-equilibrium systems that consist of interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Stefanie Put , Jonas Berx , Carlo Vanderzande

We study the dynamics and unbinding transition of vortices in the compact anisotropic Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. The combination of non-equilibrium conditions and strong spatial anisotropy drastically affects the structure of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Lukas M. Sieberer , Ehud Altman

Using dynamic renormalization group we study the transport in driven diffusive systems in the presence of quenched random drift velocity with long-range correlations along the transport direction. In dimensions $d\mathopen< 4$ we find fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadic

While equilibrium interfaces display universal large-scale statistics, interfaces in phase-separated active and driven systems are predicted to belong to distinct non-equilibrium universality classes. Yet, such behavior has proven difficult…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Raphaël Maire , Andrea Plati , Frank Smallenburg , Giuseppe Foffi

We elucidate a non-conserved relaxational nonequilibrium dynamics of a O(2) symmetric model. We drive the system out of equilibrium by introducing a non-zero noise cross-correlation of amplitude $D_\times$ in a stochastic Langevin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

An ultracold gas is considered, loaded into a lattice, each site of which is formed by a double-well potential. Initial conditions, after the loading, correspond to a nonequilibrium state. The nonlinear dynamics of the system, starting with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Biological assemblies such as chromosomes, membranes, and the cytoskeleton are driven out of equilibrium at the nanoscale by enzymatic activity and molecular motors. Similar non-equilibrium dynamics can be realized in synthetic systems,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Federica Mura , Grzegorz Gradziuk , Chase P. Broedersz

We study the critical dynamics of a scalar field theory with $Z_2$ symmetry in the dynamic universality class of Model A in two and three spatial dimensions with classical-statistical lattice simulations. In particular, we measure the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Leon J. Sieke , Mattis Harhoff , Sören Schlichting , Lorenz von Smekal

This Chapter contains an overview of the effects of nonlinear interactions in selected problems of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Most of the emphasis is put on open setups, where energy is exchanged with the environment. With…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi , Paolo Politi

Uncovering and understanding universal dynamics in matter far from equilibrium remains a key challenge. In this work, we identify a so far unrecognized form of universal behavior that emerges after a sudden symmetry-breaking quench at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Tobias Wiener , Laurin Brunner , Markus Heyl

We discuss the effects of a trapping space-dependent potential on the critical dynamics of lattice gas models. Scaling arguments provide a dynamic trap-size scaling framework to describe how critical dynamics develops in the large trap-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gianluca Costagliola , Ettore Vicari

Active glasses refer to a class of driven non-equilibrium systems that share remarkably similar dynamical behavior as conventional glass-formers in equilibrium. Glass-like dynamical characteristics have been observed in various biological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Subhodeep Dey , Smarajit Karmakar

We report recent simulation results which might indicate the existence of a new low-temperature "phase" in an Ising lattice gas, driven into a non-equilibrium steady state by an external field. It appears that this "phase", characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. P. Zia , L. B. Shaw , B. Schmittmann