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We introduce a relax-and-round approach embedding the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) with $p\geq 1$ layers. We show for many problems, including Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glasses, that at $p=1$, it is as accurate as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Maxime Dupont , Bhuvanesh Sundar

This study focuses on the problem of finding ground states of random instances of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) spin-glass model with Gaussian couplings. While the ground states of SK spin-glass instances can be obtained with branch and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Martin Pelikan , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Sigismund Kobe

We consider the problem of designing uniformly stable first-order optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization. Uniform stability is often used to obtain generalization error bounds for optimization algorithms, and we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Amit Attia , Tomer Koren

Various methods have been explored to prepare the spin-adapted ground state, the lowest energy state within the Hilbert space constrained by externally specified values of the total spin magnitude and the spin-$z$ component. In such problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Takumi Kobori , Taichi Kosugi , Hirofumi Nishi , Synge Todo , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

Using a stochastic algorithm introduced in a previous paper, we study the finite size volume corrections and the fluctuations of the ground state energy in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick and the Edwards-Anderson models at zero temperature. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Claudio Giberti , Cecilia Vernia

We investigate the application of graph-cut methods for the study of the critical behaviour of the two-dimensional random-field Ising model. We focus on exact ground-state calculations, crossing the phase boundary of the model at zero…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Argyro Mainou , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Martin Weigel

We show that the standard Fermi--Pasta--Ulam system, with a suitable choice for the interparticle potential, constitutes a model for glasses, and indeed an extremely simple and manageable one. Indeed, it allows one to describe the landscape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Andrea Carati , Alberto Maiocchi , Luigi Galgani , Graziano Amati

We consider the task of approximating the ground state energy of two-local quantum Hamiltonians on bounded-degree graphs. Most existing algorithms optimize the energy over the set of product states. Here we describe a family of shallow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Anurag Anshu , David Gosset , Karen J. Morenz Korol , Mehdi Soleimanifar

The parity mapping provides a geometrically local encoding of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), at the expense of having a quadratic qubit overhead for all-to-all connected problems. In this work, we benchmark the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Elisabeth Wybo , Martin Leib

Convergence of Extremum Seeking (ES) algorithms has been established in the limit of small gains. Using averaging theory and contraction analysis, we propose a framework for computing explicit bounds on the departure of the ES scheme from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-20 Gabriel Bousquet , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We propose a means for constructing highly accurate equations of state (EOS) for elemental solids and liquids essentially from first principles, based upon a particular decomposition of the underlying condensed matter Hamiltonian for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric D. Chisolm , Scott D. Crockett , Duane C. Wallace

This paper first proposes the Halfway Escape Optimization (HEO) algorithm, a quantum-inspired metaheuristic designed to address general optimization problems. The HEO mimics the effects between quantum such as tunneling, entanglement. After…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Jiawen Li , Anwar PP Abdul Majeed , Pascal Lefevre

The Earth Mover's Distance is a popular similarity measure in several branches of computer science. It measures the minimum total edge length of a perfect matching between two point sets. The Earth Mover's Distance under Translation…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Karl Bringmann , Frank Staals , Karol Węgrzycki , Geert van Wordragen

Approximate combinatorial optimization is a promising use case for quantum computers. The quantum optimization algorithms often employ a fixed ansatz that evolves an unbiased initial state towards states with better values of the optimand,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Phillip C. Lotshaw , Titus Morris , Stuart Hadfield , Ryan Bennink

This paper presents novel extremum seeking (ES) strategies for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) in photovoltaic (PV) systems that ensure unbiased convergence and prescribed-time performance. Conventional ES methods suffer from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Cemal Tugrul Yilmaz , Eric Foss , Mamadou Diagne , Miroslav Krstic

A major obstacle to non-convex optimization is the problem of getting stuck in local minima. We introduce a novel metaheuristic to handle this issue, creating an alternate Hamiltonian that shares minima with the original Hamiltonian only…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Anuj Apte , Kunal Marwaha , Arvind Murugan

This paper presents EROAM, a novel event-based rotational odometry and mapping system that achieves real-time, accurate camera rotation estimation. Unlike existing approaches that rely on event generation models or contrast maximization,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Wanli Xing , Shijie Lin , Linhan Yang , Zeqing Zhang , Yanjun Du , Maolin Lei , Yipeng Pan , Chen Wang , Jia Pan

Quantum algorithms for probing ground-state properties of quantum systems require good initial states. Projection-based methods such as eigenvalue filtering rely on inputs that have a significant overlap with the low-energy subspace, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Danial Motlagh , Modjtaba Shokrian Zini , Juan Miguel Arrazola , Nathan Wiebe

Many important challenges in science and technology can be cast as optimization problems. When viewed in a statistical physics framework, these can be tackled by simulated annealing, where a gradual cooling procedure helps search for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Mohamed Hibat-Allah , Estelle M. Inack , Roeland Wiersema , Roger G. Melko , Juan Carrasquilla

In the presence of non-admissible heuristics, A* and other best-first algorithms can be converted into anytime optimal algorithms over OR graphs, by simply continuing the search after the first solution is found. The same trick, however,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Blai Bonet , Hector Geffner