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We have developed a novel technique for detection of spin polarization with a quantum dot weakly coupled to the objective device. The disturbance to the object in this technique is very small since the detection is performed through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Sunwoo Kim , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Taketomo Nakamura , Shingo Katsumoto

We consider a single electron confined within a quantum wire in a system of two electrostatically-induced QDs defined by nearby gates. The time-varying electric field, of single GHz frequency, perpendicular to the quantum wire, is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 J. Pawłowski , G. Skowron , P. Szumniak , S. Bednarek

We propose schemes for generating spin currents into a semiconductor by adiabatic or non-adiabatic pumping of electrons through interacting quantum dots. The appeal of such schemes lies in the possibility to tune the pumping characteristics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Stephan Rojek , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

A quadruple quantum-dot (QQD) cell is proposed as a spin filter. The transport properties of the QQD cell were studied in linear response regime on the basis of the equations of motion for retarded Green's functions. The developed approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 M. Yu. Kagan , V. V. Val'kov , S. V. Aksenov

Kondo correlation in a spin polarized quantum dot (QD) results from the dynamical formation of a spin singlet between the dot's net spin and a Kondo cloud of electrons in the leads, leading to enhanced coherent transport through the QD. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Avinun-Kalish , M. Heiblum , A. Silva , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky

We report a study of spin dependent transport in a system composed of a quantum dot coupled to a normal metal lead and a ferromagnetic lead (NM-QD-FM). We use the master equation approach to calculate the spin-resolved currents in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Souza , J. C. Egues , A. P. Jauho

We demonstrate that non-equilibrium electrons in thin nonmagnetic semiconductor layers or quantum dots can be fully spin polarized by means of simultaneous electrical spin injection and extraction. The complete spin polarization is achieved…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. Osipov , A. G. Petukhov , V. N. Smelyanskiy

A double quantum dot device, connected to two channels that only see each other through interdot Coulomb repulsion, is analyzed using the numerical renormalization group technique. By using a two-impurity Anderson model, and parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-13 E. Vernek , C. A. Busser , E. V. Anda , A. E. Feiguin , G. B. Martins

We investigate the noise in spin transport through a single quantum dot (QD) tunnel coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes with noncollinear magnetizations. Based on a spin-resolved quantum master equation, auto- and cross-correlations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Guanjian Hu , Shikuan Wang , Jing Hu , RuiQiang Li , Yiying Yan , JunYan Luo

We propose a mechanism by which an open quantum dot driven by two ac (radio frequency) gate voltages in the presence of a moderate in-plane magnetic field generates a spin polarized, phase coherent dc current. The idea combines adiabatic,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Claudio Chamon , Charles M. Marcus

We consider spin-polarized transport in a quantum spin Hall antidot system coupled to normal leads. Due to the helical nature of the conducting edge states, the screening potential at the dot region becomes spin dependent without external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , David Sanchez

We experimentally study the transport features of electrons in a spin-diode structure consisting of a single semiconductor quantum dot (QD) weakly coupled to one nonmagnetic (NM) and one ferromagnetic (FM) lead, in which the QD has an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Hamaya , M. Kitabatake , K. Shibata , M. Jung , S. Ishida , T. Taniyama , K. Hirakawa , Y. Arakawa , T. Machida

We propose and demonstrate a new method to probe local spin polarization in semiconductor micro devices at low and zero magnetic fields. By connecting a single-lead quantum dot to a semiconductor micro device and monitoring electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Tomohiro Otsuka , Yuuki Sugihara , Jun Yoneda , Shingo Katsumoto , Seigo Tarucha

We propose and theoretically investigate spin superconducting qubits. Spin superconducting qubit consists of a single spin confined in a Josephson junction. We show that owing to spin-orbit interaction, superconducting difference across the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 C. Padurariu , Yu. V. Nazarov

All-electrical control of spin transport in nanostructures has been the central interest and chal- lenge of spin physics and spintronics. Here we demonstrate on-chip spin polarizing/filtering actions by driving the gate-defined one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 T. -M. Chen , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We propose a new method for dynamic nuclear polarisation in a quasi one-dimensional quantum wire utilising the spin-orbit interaction, the hyperfine interaction, and a finite source-drain potential difference. In contrast with current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-05 V. Tripathi , A. C. H. Cheung , N. R. Cooper

The effect of spin-disorder scattering on perpendicular transport in a magnetic monolayer is considered within the single-site Coherent Potential Approximation (CPA). The exchange interaction between a conduction electron and localized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alireza Saffarzadeh

We report circular-to-linear and linear-to-circular conversion of optical polarization by semiconductor quantum dots. The polarization conversion occurs under continuous wave excitation in absence of any magnetic field. The effect…

The generation, manipulation and detection of spin-polarized electrons in nanostructures define the main challenges of spin-based electronics[1]. Amongst the different approaches for spin generation and manipulation, spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham

We propose a device based on an antidot embedded in a narrow quantum wire in the edge state regime, that can be used to inject and/or to control spin polarized current. The operational principle of the device is based on the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. V. Zozoulenko , M. Evaldsson