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The superradiant decay rate and frequency shift of a Wannier exciton in a one-dimensional quantum wire are studied. It is shown that the dark mode exciton can be examined experimentally when the quantum wire is embedded in a planar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yueh-Nan Chen , Der-San Chuu , T. Brandes , B. Kramer

We measured absorption spectra of T-shaped quantum wires at room temperature using waveguide-transmission spectroscopy. Strong and narrow room-temperature one-dimensional-exciton absorption peak was observed, which shows peak modal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yasushi Takahashi , Yuhei Hayamizu , Hirotake Itoh , Masahiro Yoshita , Hidefumi Akiyama , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

We demonstrate using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy the electron quantization within metallic Au atomic wires self-assembled on a Si(111) surface and segmented by adatom impurities. The local electronic states of wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Eui Hwan Do , Han Woong Yeom

Highly luminescent isolated polydiacetylene (PDA) chains in a new diacetylene crystal are studied. The diacetylene crystal structure and theoretical calculations suggest that the chains are not planar and more strongly twisted than any…

We calculate the quantum states of regular polygons made of 1D quantum wires treating each polygon vertex as a scatterer. The vertex scattering matrix is analytically obtained from the model of a circular bend of a given angle of a 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Cristian Estarellas , Llorenç Serra

We investigate strongly asymmetric self-assembled nanostructures with one of dimensions reaching hundreds of nanometers. Close to the nanowire-like type of confinement, such objects are sometimes assigned as one-dimensional in nature. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 M. Gawełczyk , P. Wyborski , P. Podemski , J. P. Reithmaier , S. Höfling , G. Sęk

Quantum dots (QDs) can act as convenient hosts of two-level quantum szstems, such as single electron spins, hole spins or excitons (bound electron-hole pairs). Due to quantum confinement, the ground state of a single hole confined in a QD…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Y. H. Huo , B. J. Witek , S. Kumar , R. Singh , E. Zallo , R. Grifone , D. Kriegner , R. Trotta , N. Akopian , J. Stangl , V. Zwiller , G. Bester , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt

We study the low-temperature transport properties of 1D quantum wires as the confinement strength V_conf and the carrier density n_1D are varied using a combination of split gates and a top gate in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 W. K. Hew , K. J. Thomas , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

The quantum states of an electron-hole pair in one-dimensional semiconductors under a static electric field are theoretically analyzed using a two-band model with on-site Coulomb interaction. In the absence of static field, the electron and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Adriana García , Alexander López , Jorge Quereda , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

Using micro- and nano-scale resonantly excited PL and PLE, we study the excitonic structure of CdSe/ZnSe and CdTe/ZnTe self assembled quantum dots (SAQD). Strong resonantly enhanced PL is seen at one to four optic phonon energies below the…

The scaling of exciton binding energy in semiconductor quantum wires is investigated theoretically through a non-variational, fully three-dimensional approach for a wide set of realistic state-of-the-art structures. We find that in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Rossi , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari

The paper deals with the theoretical investigation of intrasubband plasmons in an array of quantum wires, consisting of a finite number of quantum wires, arranged at an equal distance from each other and placed into an external magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. V. Bludov

We present a detailed investigation into the optical characteristics of individual InAs quantum dots (QDs) grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, with low temperature emission in the telecoms window around 1300 nm. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. I. Cade , H. Gotoh , H. Kamada , H. Nakano , H. Okamoto

We report excited-state spectroscopy on a quantum dot side-coupled to a quantum wire with accurate energy estimation. Our method utilizes periodic voltage pulses on the dot, and the energy calibration is performed with reference to the bias…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomohiro Otsuka , Eisuke Abe , Yasuhiro Iye , Shingo Katsumoto

We experimentally investigate the lateral diffusion of dipolar excitons in coupled quantum wells in two (2D) and one (1D) dimensions. In 2D, the exciton expansion obeys non-linear temporal dynamics due to the repulsive dipole pressure at a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-02 X. P. Vogele , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , J. P. Kotthaus , A. W. Holleitner

We show that a single exciton state in an individual ordered conjugated polymer chain exhibits macroscopic quantum spatial coherence reaching tens of microns, limited by the chain length. The spatial coherence of the k=0 exciton state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Dubin , R. Melet , T. Barisien , R. Grousson , L. Legrand , M. Schott , V. Voliotis

We review the effects of Coulomb correlation on the linear and non-linear optical properties of semiconductor quantum wires, with emphasis on recent results for the bound excitonic states. Our theoretical approach is based on generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

We report on single-object spectroscopic studies of a characteristic set of three resonances which appear in GaAlAs/AlAs quantum dot structures. The experiments included the photoluminescence (PL) and photoluminescence excitation (PLE)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 M. R. Molas , A. A. L. Nicolet , B. Pietka , A. Babinski , M. Potemski

The decay rate and renormalized frequency shift of superradiant exciton in a cylindrical quantum wire are studied. The transition behavior from 1D wire to 2D film is examined through the property of the radiative decay. Similar to the case…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yueh-Nan Chen , Der-San Chuu

We report on high-resolution photoluminescence (PL) and photocurrent (PC) spectroscopies of a single self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) embedded in an n-i-Schottky device with an applied magnetic field in Faraday and Voigt…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Kai Peng , Shiyao Wu , Jing Tang , Feilong Song , Chenjiang Qian , Sibai Sun , Shan Xiao , Meng Wang , Ali Hassan , David A. Williams , Xiulai Xu