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相关论文: Thermoelectric Properties of Disordered Systems

200 篇论文

We explore the effect of a (non) magnetic impurity on the thermal transport of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain model. This unique system allows to probe Kondo-type phenomena in a prototype strongly correlated system. Using numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-08 A. Metavitsiadis , X. Zotos , O. S. Barišić , P. Prelovšek

Transverse thermoelectric effects interconvert charge and heat currents in orthogonal directions due to the breaking of either time-reversal symmetry or structural symmetry, enabling simple and versatile thermal energy harvesting and…

Thermoelectric effects, measured by the Seebeck coefficients, refer to the phenomena in which a temperature difference or gradient imposed across a thermoelectric material induces an electrical potential difference or gradient, and vice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Yi Wang , Yong-Jie Hu , Shun-Li Shang , Bi-Cheng Zhou , Zi-Kui Liu , Long-Qing Chen

Kelvin's relations may be considered as cornerstones in the theory of thermoelectricity. Indeed, they gather together the three thermoelectric effects, associated respectively with Seebeck, Peltier and Thomson, to get a unique and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Y. Apertet , C. Goupil

Recent measurements on ion conducting glasses have revealed that conductivity spectra for various temperatures and ionic concentrations can be superimposed onto a common master curve by an appropriate rescaling of the conductivity and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Porto , P. Maass , M. Meyer , A. Bunde , W. Dieterich

Thermal transmission in a molecular transistor with fully spin-polarized electrodes subjected to a temperature gradient is considered. The problem has been solved by using density matrix method in perturbation approach over small tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 A. D. Shkop

Thermo-elasticity couples the deformation of an elastic (solid) body to its temperature and vice-versa. It is a solid-like property. Highlighting such property in liquids is a paradigm shift: it requires long-range collective interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Eni Kume , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

Exposing a solution to a temperature gradient can lead to the accumulation of particles on either the cold or warm side. This phenomenon, known as thermophoresis, has been discovered more than a century ago, and yet its microscopic origin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Shiling Liang , Daniel Maria Busiello , Paolo De Los Rios

The combined influence of disorder and interactions on the transport properties of electrons in one dimension is investigated. The numerical simulations are carried out by means of the Hartree-Fock-based diagonalization (HFD), a very…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Schreiber , Frank Epperlein , Thomas Vojta

We present a study of the phononic thermal conductivity of isotopically disordered carbon nanotubes. In particular, the behavior of the thermal conductivity as a function of the system length is investigated, using Green's function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Gabriel Stoltz , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

We investigate transport and thermoelectric properties of hybrid systems based on a single-level quantum dot and one superconducting lead. The other lead is generally normal-metallic ferromagnet. In the latter case single-particle transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Piotr Trocha , Józef Barnaś

A central property of Chern insulators is the robustness of the topological phase and edge states to impurities in the system. Despite this, Chern number cannot be straightforwardly calculated in the presence of disorder. Recently, work has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Peru d'Ornellas , Ryan Barnett , Derek K. K. Lee

Thermoelectric transport of two-dimensional quantum spin Hall systems are theoretically studied in narrow ribbon geometry. We find that at high temperature electrons in the bulk states dominate. By lowering temperature, the "perfectly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Ryuji Takahashi , Shuichi Murakami

We have proposed the phenomenological description of polarization switching peculiarities in ferroelectric semiconductors with charged defects and prevailing extrinsic conductivity. Exactly we have modified Landau-Ginsburg approach shown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugeny A. Eliseev

We study the thermal conductivity of the disordered two-dimensional electron gas. To this end we analyze the heat density-heat density correlation function concentrating on the scattering processes induced by the Coulomb interaction in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

Motivated by the experimental measurement of electrical and hall conductivity, thermopower and Nernst effect, we calculate the longitudinal and transverse electrical and heat transport in graphene in the presence of unitary scatterers as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vincent Ugarte , Vivek Aji , C. M. Varma

We study the influence of a structural disorder on the thermodynamical properties of 2D-elastic chains submitted to mechanical/topological constraint as loops. The disorder is introduced via a spontaneous curvature whose distribution along…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-10-25 Cédric Vaillant , Benjamin Audit , Alain Arnéodo

We study Coulomb blockade oscillations of thermoelectric coefficients of a single electron transistor based on a quantum dot strongly coupled to one of the leads by a quantum point contact. At temperatures below the charging energy E_C the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

Several models of thermionic energy nanoconverters have been proposed to study the transport phenomena that take place in electronic devices. For example, in resonant tunneling junctions those phenomena are manifested through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 G. Valencia-Ortega , L. A. Arias-Hernandez

We develop in detail a new formalism [as a sequel to the work of T. Champel and S. Florens, Phys. Rev. B 75, 245326 (2007)] that is well-suited for treating quantum problems involving slowly-varying potentials at high magnetic fields in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Thierry Champel , Serge Florens , Léonie Canet