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We present a theoretical study of the relationship between entanglement and entropy in multi-qubit quantum optical systems. Specifically we investigate quantitative relations between the concurrence and linear entropy for a two-qubit mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandra Olaya-Castro , Neil F. Johnson , Luis Quiroga

Quantum entanglement and quantum entropy are crucial concepts in the study of multipartite quantum systems. In this work we show how the notion of concurrence vector, re-expressed in a particularly useful form, provides new insights and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

We derive a classification and a measure of classical- and quantum-correlation of multipartite qubit, qutrit, and in general, $n$-level systems, in terms of SU$(n)$ representations of density matrices. We compare the measure for the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Y. B. Band , I. Osherov

A general description of entanglement is suggested as an action realized by an arbitrary operator over given disentangled states. The related entanglement measure is defined. Because of its generality, this definition can be employed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. I. Yukalov

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

We discuss a kind of generalized concurrence for a class of high dimensional quantum pure states such that the entanglement of formation is a monotonically increasing convex function of the generalized concurrence. An analytical expression…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Hui Zhao

We numerically investigated the entanglement product in the simplest coupled kicked top model with the spin $j=1$. Different from the dynamical pattern of entanglement in the semiclassical regime, two similar initial states may have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Shang-Bin Li , Zhengyuan Xu

75 years after the term "entanglement" was coined to a peculiar feature inherent to quantum systems, the connection between quantum and classical mechanics remains an open problem. Drawing on recent results obtained in semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Alex Matzkin

Entanglement plays a central role in numerous fields of quantum science. However, as one departs from the typical "Alice versus Bob" setting into the world of indistinguishable fermions, it is not immediately clear how the concept of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Lexin Ding

Studies about Quantum Information Theory continue actively in many research institutions. Very recently, pratical setups of large scale quantum computers are widely studied e.g. quantum repeaters, memories and processors. Entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Volkan Erol

The concept of quantum-mechanical nematic order, which is important in systems such as superconductors, is based on an analogy to classical liquid crystals, where order parameters are obtained through orientational expansions. We generalize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Michael te Vrugt , Raphael Wittkowski

We compute the entropy of entanglement in the ground states of a general class of quantum spin-chain Hamiltonians - those that are related to quadratic forms of Fermi operators - between the first N spins and the rest of the system in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We study the signatures of disorder in the production of orbital electron entanglement in quantum wires. Disordered entanglers suffer the effects of localization of the electron wave function and random fluctuations in the entanglement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Alberto Aleta , Héctor Villarubia-Rojo , Diego Frustaglia , Víctor A. Gopar

We systematically study the spin correlations and quantum entanglement in transversely polarized electron-positron collisions. We find that the $s$-channel QED process $e^-e^+\to f\bar f$ produces a maximally entangled state in the entire…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yi-Jing Fang , Amit Bhoonah , Kun Cheng , Tao Han , Yandong Liu , Hao Zhang

A bipartite entanglement between two nearest-neighbor Heisenberg spins of a spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a triangulated Husimi lattice is quantified using a concurrence. It is shown that the concurrence equals zero in a classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Cesur Ekiz , Jozef Strecka

We prove the existence of gapped quantum Hamiltonians whose ground states exhibit an infinite entanglement length, as opposed to their finite correlation length. Using the concept of entanglement swapping, the localizable entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Verstraete , M. A. Martin-Delgado , J. I. Cirac

The quantum entanglement is an important feature of many protocols in the field of quantum computing. In this paper we evaluate a level of entanglement in short qutrit chains. This evaluation is carried out with use of the CCNR criterion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Marek Sawerwain , Joanna Wiśniewska

Theory and experiment both demonstrate that an entangled quantum state of two subsystems is neither a superposition of states of its subsystems nor a superposition of composite states but rather a coherent superposition of nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Art Hobson

We consider two different ways to encode quantum information, by parallel or anti-parallel pairs of spins. We find that there is more information in the anti-parallel ones. This purely quantum mechanical effect is due to entanglement, not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 N. Gisin , S. Popescu

A relationship between a recently introduced multipartite entanglement measure, state mixedness, and spin-flip symmetry is established for any finite number of qubits. It is also shown that, within those classes of states invariant under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gregg Jaeger , Alexander V. Sergienko , Bahaa E. A. Saleh , Malvin C. Teich