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In this article, we present a bifurcation and stability analysis on the double-diffusive convection. The main objective is to study 1) the mechanism of the saddle-node bifurcation and hysteresis for the problem, 2) the formation, stability…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

Transport through nanosystems is treated within the second order von Neumann approach. This approach bridges the gap between rate equations which neglect level broadening and cotunneling, and the transmission formalism, which is essentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Jonas Nyvold Pedersen , Andreas Wacker

The new integrable quantum spin model is proposed. The model has a biaxial magnetic anisotropy of alternating coupling between spins together with multiple spin interactions. Our model gives the possibility to exactly find thermodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin

Quantum tunneling is a valuable resource exploited by quantum annealers to solve complex optimization problems. Tunneling events also occur during projective quantum Monte Carlo (PQMC) simulations, and in a class of problems characterized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 T. Parolini , E. M. Inack , G. Giudici , S. Pilati

Characterizing thermally activated transitions in high-dimensional rugged energy surfaces is a very challenging task for classical computers. Here, we develop a quantum annealing scheme to solve this problem. First, the task of finding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Philipp Hauke , Giovanni Mattiotti , Pietro Faccioli

We consider noise-induced transition paths in randomly perturbed dynami- cal systems on a smooth manifold. The classical Freidlin-Wentzell large devia- tion theory in Euclidean spaces is generalized and new forms of action functionals are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Tiejun Li , Xiaoguang Li , Xiang Zhou

Some tunneling phenomena are described, in the semiclassical approximation, by unstable complex trajectories. We develop a systematic procedure to stabilize the trajectories and to calculate the tunneling probability, including both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 D. G. Levkov , A. G. Panin , S. M. Sibiryakov

Topological phase transitions can occur in the dissipative dynamics of a quantum system when the ratio of matrix elements for competing transport channels is varied. Here we establish a relation between such behavior in a class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

We investigate theoretically the possibility of observing two-channel Kondo (2CK) physics in tunnel-coupled double quantum dots (TCDQDs), at both zero and finite magnetic fields; taking the two-impurity Anderson model (2AIM) as the basic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Frederic W. Jayatilaka , Martin R. Galpin , David E. Logan

We study the effect of backward scatterings in the tunneling at a point contact between the edges of a second level hierarchical fractional quantum Hall states. A universal scaling dimension of the tunneling conductance is obtained only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Imura , N. Nagaosa

Tunnelling of material particles through a classically impenetrable barrier constitutes one of the hallmark effects of quantum physics. When interactions between the particles compete with their mobility through a tunnel junction,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Foelling , S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , M. Feld , R. Saers , A. Widera , T. Mueller , I. Bloch

We have constructed a general theory describing the topological quantum phase transitions in 3D systems with broken inversion symmetry. While the consideration of the system's codimension generally predicts the appearance of a stable…

A case study in bifurcation and stability analysis is presented, in which reduced dynamical system modelling yields substantial new global and predictive information about the behaviour of a complex system. The first smooth pathway, free of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Ball

Two-particle scattering probabilities in tunneling scenarios with exchange interaction are analyzed with quasi-particle wave packets. Two initial one-particle wave packets (with opposite central momentums) are spatially localized at each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Marian , E. Colomés , X. Oriols

Topological magnetic textures are particle-like spin configurations stabilized by competing interactions. Their formation is commonly attributed to fluctuation-driven, first-order nucleation processes requiring activation over a topological…

A study of the dynamics of a tunneling particle in a driven bistable potential which is moderately-to-strongly coupled to a bath is presented. Upon restricting the system dynamics to the Hilbert space spanned by the M lowest energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Thorwart , M. Grifoni , P. Hänggi

Picard--Lefschetz theory is applied to path integrals of quantum mechanics, in order to compute real-time dynamics directly. After discussing basic properties of real-time path integrals on Lefschetz thimbles, we demonstrate its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Yuya Tanizaki , Takayuki Koike

We study the quasi-periodicity phenomena occurring at the transition between tonic spiking and bursting activities in exemplary biologically plausible Hodgkin-Huxley type models of individual cells and reduced phenomenological models with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Huiwen Ju , Alexander Neiman , Andrey Shilnikov

Tunneling is often claimed to be the key mechanism underlying possible speedups in quantum optimization via quantum annealing (QA), especially for problems featuring a cost function with tall and thin barriers. We present and analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Siddharth Muthukrishnan , Tameem Albash , Daniel A. Lidar

The spectrum of 1-state and 2-states per line quantum buses is used to determine the effective $V_{ab}(N)$ electronic coupling between emitter and receiver states through the bus as a function of the number $N$ of parallel lines in the bus.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Omid Faizy Namarvar , Ghassen Dridi , Christian Joachim