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Temporal social networks of human interactions are preponderant in understanding the fundamental patterns of human behavior. In these networks, interactions occur locally between individuals (i.e., nodes) who connect with each other at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Shaunette T. Ferguson , Teruyoshi Kobayashi

Many networks in natural and human-made systems exhibit scale-free properties and are small worlds. Now we show that people's understanding of complex systems in their cognitive maps also follow a scale-free topology. People focus on a few…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Uygar Ozesmi

A number of recent studies have focused on the statistical properties of networked systems such as social networks and the World-Wide Web. Researchers have concentrated particularly on a few properties which seem to be common to many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michelle Girvan , M. E. J. Newman

We introduce cluster dynamical models of conflicts in which only the largest cluster can be involved in an action. This mimics the situations in which an attack is planned by a central body, and the largest attack force is used. We study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Bosiljka Tadic , G. J. Rodgers

We investigate a game-theoretic model of a social system where both the rules of the game and the interaction structure are shaped by the behavior of the agents. We call this type of model, with several types of feedback couplings from the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-25 Sungmin Lee , Petter Holme , Zhi-Xi Wu

Previous efforts in complex networks research focused mainly on the topological features of such networks, but now also encompass the dynamics. In this Letter we discuss the relationship between structure and dynamics, with an emphasis on…

Several populational networks present complex topologies when implemented in evolutionary algorithms. A common feature of these topologies is the emergence of a power law. Power law behavior with different scaling factors can also be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-03-08 Francisco Leonardo Bezerra Martins , José Cláudio do Nascimento

What drives the propensity for the social network dynamics? Social influence is believed to drive both off-line and on-line human behavior, however it has not been considered as a driver of social network evolution. Our analysis suggest…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Yang Yang , Nitesh V. Chawla , Ryan N. Lichtenwalter , Yuxiao Dong

Most random graph models are locally tree-like - do not contain short cycles - rendering them unfit for modeling networks with a community structure. We introduce the hierarchical configuration model (HCM), a generalization of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Clara Stegehuis , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

Queueing theory has been recently proposed as a framework to model the heavy tailed statistics of human activity patterns. The main predictions are the existence of a power-law distribution for the interevent time of human actions and two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-13 J. G. Oliveira , A. Vazquez

(Bi)multi-partite interaction patterns are commonly observed in real world systems which have inhibitory and excitatory couplings. We hypothesize these structural interaction pattern to be stable and naturally arising in the course of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sarika Jalan , Sanjiv K. Dwivedi

Science is increasingly dominated by teams. Understanding patterns of scientific collaboration and their impacts on the productivity and evolution of disciplines is crucial to understand scientific processes. Electronic bibliography offers…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Qing Ke , Yong-Yeol Ahn

A small-world topology characterizes many complex systems including the structural and functional organization of brain networks. The topology allows simultaneously for local and global efficiency in the interaction of the system…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sinisa Pajevic , Dietmar Plenz

If dark energy interacts with dark matter, there is a change in the background evolution of the universe, since the dark matter density no longer evolves as a^{-3}. In addition, the non-gravitational interaction affects the growth of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Gabriela Caldera-Cabral , Roy Maartens , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

Many natural systems are organized as networks, in which the nodes (be they cells, individuals or populations) interact in a time-dependent fashion. The dynamic behavior of these networks depends on how these nodes are connected, which can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Anca Radulescu , Sergio Verduzco-Flores

Networks represent relationships between entities in many complex systems, spanning from online social interactions to biological cell development and brain connectivity. In many cases, relationships between entities are unambiguously…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Ivan Brugere , Brian Gallagher , Tanya Y. Berger-Wolf

Social scientists have long appreciated that relationships between individuals cannot be described from observing a single domain, and that the structure across domains of interaction can have important effects on outcomes of interest…

We study a stochastic model for the coevolution of a process of opinion formation in a population of agents and the network which underlies their interaction. Interaction links can break when agents fail to reach an opinion agreement. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Santiago Gil , Damian H. Zanette

The structure of social relations is fundamental for the construction of plausible simulation scenarios. It shapes the way actors interact and create their identity within overlapping social contexts. Each actor interacts in multiple…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Davide Nunes , Luis Antunes

In recent years, graph-based machine learning techniques, such as reinforcement learning and graph neural networks, have garnered significant attention. While some recent studies have started to explore the relationship between the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Yash Arya , Sang Hoon Lee