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There has been considerable recent interest in the properties of networks, such as citation networks and the worldwide web, that grow by the addition of vertices, and a number of simple solvable models of network growth have been studied.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Cristopher Moore , Gourab Ghoshal , M. E. J. Newman

Through the distinction between ``real'' and ``virtual'' links between the nodes of a graph, we develop a set of simple rules leading to scale-free networks with a tunable degree distribution exponent. Albeit sharing some similarities with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Stauffer

In this work we make an attempt to understand social networks from a mathematical viewpoint. In the first instance we consider a network where each node representing an individual can connect with a neighbouring node with a certain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Vaibhav Wasnik

Scale-free power law structure describes complex networks derived from a wide range of real world processes. The extensive literature focuses almost exclusively on networks with power law exponent strictly larger than 2, which can be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Harry Crane , Walter Dempsey

We introduce a new model of competition on growing networks. This extends the preferential attachment model, with the key property that node choices evolve simultaneously with the network. When a new node joins the network, it chooses…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Tonći Antunović , Elchanan Mossel , Miklos Z. Racz

We present an evolving network model in which the total numbers of nodes and edges are conserved, but in which edges are continuously rewired according to nonlinear preferential detachment and reattachment. Assuming power-law kernels with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Samuel Johnson , Joaquin J. Torres , Joaquin Marro

We extend the standard scale-free network model to include a ``triad formation step''. We analyze the geometric properties of networks generated by this algorithm both analytically and by numerical calculations, and find that our model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Petter Holme , Beom Jun Kim

The hidden variable formalism (based on the assumption of some intrinsic node parameters) turned out to be a remarkably efficient and powerful approach in describing and analyzing the topology of complex networks. Owing to one of its most…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sámuel G. Balogh , Péter Pollner , Gergely Palla

A large number of complex networks, both natural and artificial, share the presence of highly heterogeneous, scale-free degree distributions. A few mechanisms for the emergence of such patterns have been suggested, optimization not being…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Valverde , R. Ferrer i Cancho , R. V. Sole

We consider a growing network in which an incoming node gets attached to the $i^{th}$ existing node with the probability $\Pi_i \propto {k_i}^{\beta}\tau_i^{\alpha}$, where $k_{i}$ is the degree of the $i^{th}$ node and $\tau_i$ its present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamalika Basu Hajra , Parongama Sen

Many real networks have cliques as their constitutional units. Here we present a family of scale-free network model consist of cliques, which is established by a simple recursive algorithm. We investigate the networks both analytically and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou

Many real systems possess accelerating statistics where the total number of edges grows faster than the network size. In this paper, we propose a simple weighted network model with accelerating growth. We derive analytical expressions for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Zhongzhi Zhang , Lujun Fang , Shuigeng Zhou , Jihong Guan

We consider a preferential attachment model that incorporates an anomaly. Our goal is to understand the evolution of the network before and after the occurrence of the anomaly by studying the influence of the anomaly on the structural…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Qiu Liang , Remco van der Hofstad , Nelly Litvak

Social network structure is very important for understanding human information diffusing, cooperating and competing patterns. It can bring us with some deep insights about how people affect each other. As a part of complex networks, social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-19 Yanqing Hu , Yougui Wang , Zengru Di

We consider an evolving preferential attachment random graph model where at discrete times a new node is attached to an old node, selected with probability proportional to a superlinear function of its degree. For such schemes, it is known…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-20 Sunder Sethuraman , Shankar C. Venkataramani

In this paper we provide numerical evidence of the richer behavior of the connectivity degrees in heterogeneous preferential attachment networks in comparison to their homogeneous counterparts. We analyze the degree distribution in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Santiago , R. M. Benito

Real-world networks tend to be scale free, having heavy-tailed degree distributions with more hubs than predicted by classical random graph generation methods. Preferential attachment and growth are the most commonly accepted mechanisms…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Josh Johnston , Tim Andersen

We show that to explain the growth of the citation network by preferential attachment (PA), one has to accept that individual nodes exhibit heterogeneous fitness values that decay with time. While previous PA-based models assumed either…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Matus Medo , Giulio Cimini , Stanislao Gualdi

Simple growth mechanisms have been proposed to explain the emergence of seemingly universal network structures. The widely-studied model of preferential attachment assumes that new nodes are more likely to connect to highly connected nodes.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Chung Yin Leung , Joshua S. Weitz

Scale-free networks are quite popular nowadays since many systems are well represented by such structures. In order to study these systems, several models were proposed. However, most of them do not take into account the node-to-node…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Thiago C. Nunes , Samurai Brito , Luciano R. da Silva , Constantino Tsallis
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