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We study two-dimensional quantum turbulence in miscible binary Bose-Einstein condensates in either a harmonic trap or a steep-wall trap through the numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equations. The turbulence is generated through…

I use a time-dependent Lagrangian formalism and a variational trial function to study the dynamics of a two-component vortex in a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). For a single-component BEC, various experiments have…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Alexander L. Fetter

Phenomena associated with the controlled collapse of a Bose-Einstein condensate described in the experiment of Donley et al (E. Donley et. al., Nature 412, 295 (2001); N. Claussen, Ph. D. Thesis, U. of Colorado (2003)) are explained here as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Esteban Calzetta , Bei Lok Hu

We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a ring trap in a rotating frame, and show how to determine the response of such a configuration to being in a rotating frame, via accumulation of a Sagnac phase. This may be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-30 P. L. Halkyard , M. P. A. Jones , S. A. Gardiner

We theoretically investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a rotating harmonic trap whose rotation axis is not aligned with any of its principal axes. The principal axes of the Thomas-Fermi density profiles of the resulting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Andrew M. Martin

An ideal equilibrium Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) is usually considered in the grand canonical ($\mu V T$) ensemble, which implies the presence of the chemical equilibrium with the environment. However, in most experimental scenarios,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Vladislav Yu. Shishkov , Evgeny S. Andrianov

We have studied theoretically the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of two-dimensional excitons in a ring with small random width variation. We derive a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevkii equation (GPE) for such a condensate. Our numerical solution…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. -R. Eric Yang , Q-Han Park , J. Yeo

We investigate the low energy excitations of a dilute atomic Bose gas confined in a anharmonic trap interacting with repulsive forces. The dispersion law of both surface and compression modes are derived and analyzed for large numbers of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Qun Wang , Bo Xiong

We study the stationary and dynamical properties of three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions subjected to a random potential. To this end, a variational method is applied to solve the underlying…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Madjda Kamel , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in tilted and driven optical superlattices. For a bichromatic lattice, each Bloch band split up into two minibands such that the dynamics is governed by the interplay of Bloch oscillations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-20 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , V. Kegel , H. J. Korsch

We analyze the decay of ultracold atoms from an optical lattice with loss form a single lattice site. If the initial state is dynamically stable a suitable amount of dissipation can stabilize a Bose-Einstein condensate, such that it remains…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Georgios Kordas , Sandro Wimberger , Dirk Witthaut

The mode structure of a Bose-Einstein condensate non-adiabatically loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice is studied by analyzing the visibility of the interference pattern as well as the radial profile of the condensate after a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Morsch , J. H. Müller , D. Ciampini , M. Cristiani , P. B. Blakie , C. J. Williams , P. S. Julienne , E. Arimondo

Based on the method of matched asymptotic expansion and on a time-dependent variational analysis, we study the dynamics of a vortex in the large-condensate (Thomas-Fermi) limit. Both methods as well as an analytical solution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Alexander L. Fetter

We analyze a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) - based free oscillation atom Michelson interferometer in a weakly confining harmonic magnetic trap. A BEC at the center of the trap is split into two harmonics by a laser standing wave. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rudra P. Kafle , Dana Z. Anderson , Alex A. Zozulya

The particle-number fluctuations originated from collective excitations are investigated for a three-dimensional, repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a harmonic trap. The contribution due to the quantum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shujuan Liu , Hongwei Xiong , Guoxiang Huang , Zhijun Xu

We present a complete analysis of the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric triple-well potential. Our classical analogue treatment, based on a time-dependent variational method using SU(3) coherent states, includes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 T. F. Viscondi , K. Furuya

We present an elementary model of the collapses and revivals in the visibility of the interference between two atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. We obtain different predictions of the revival times whether we conserve or break atom number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Wong , M. J. Collett , S. M. Tan , D. F. Walls , E. M. Wright

We explore the defect formation and universally critical dynamics in two-dimensional (2D) two-component Bose-Einstein condensates(BECs) subjected to two types of potential traps: a homogeneous trap and a harmonic trap.We focus on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Yikai Ji , Xizhou Qin , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li , Bo Lu , Xunda Jiang , Chaohong Lee

Nonlinear dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of a resonant external field, is studied. This field produces a spatio-temporal modulation of the trapping potential with the frequency close to the transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We investigate the dynamics of an open Bose-Einstein condensate system consisting of two hyperfine states of the same atomic species which are coupled by tunable Raman laser. It is already suggested that the detuning between the laser…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yajiang Hao , Qiang Gu
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