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相关论文: Self-consistent Overhauser model for the pair dist…

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In 1962, Overhauser showed that within Hartree-Fock (HF) the electron gas is unstable to a spin density wave (SDW) instability. Determining the true HF ground state has remained a challenge. Using numerical calculations for finite systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Shiwei Zhang , D. M. Ceperley

We use, for the first time, ab initio coupled-cluster theory to compute the spectral function of the uniform electron gas at a Wigner-Seitz radius of $r_\mathrm{s}=4$. The coupled-cluster approximations we employ go significantly beyond the…

It is shown that, for a large class of statistical mixtures, the Wigner-Poisson (or Hartree) system can be reduced to an effective Schroedinger-Poisson system, in which the Schroedinger equation contains a new nonlinearity. For the case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Manfredi , F. Haas

We derive exact relations for $N$ spin-1/2 fermions with zero-range or short-range interactions, in continuous space or on a lattice, in $2D$ or in $3D$, in any external potential. Some of them generalize known relations between energy,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

We propose a simple and accurate model for the electron static structure factors (and corresponding pair-correlation functions) of the 3D unpolarized homogeneous electron gas. Our spin-resolved pair-correlation function is built up with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Francesco Sacchetti , Giovanni B. Bachelet

We present an analytic theory of the pair distribution function and the ground-state energy in a two-dimensional (2D) electron gas with an arbitrary degree of spin polarization. Our approach involves the solution of a zero-energy scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Asgari , B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

An approximation for the unknown two-electron wavefunctions (geminals) of the interacting uniform electron gas is found, starting from the effective screened Coulomb potential proposed by Overhauser [Can. J. Phys. 73, 683 (1995)]. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paola Gori-Giorgi

Recently, it has been shown, that the pair density of the homogeneous electron gas can be parametrized in terms of 2-body wave functions (geminals), which are scattering solutions of an effective 2-body Schr\"odinger equation. For the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 P. Ziesche , F. Tasnadi

The Harper-Hofstadter problem for two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling subject to periodic potential and perpendicular magnetic field is studied analytically and numerically. The butterfly-like energy spectrum,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

The homogeneous electron gas is one of the most studied model systems in condensed matter physics. It is also at the basis of the large majority of approximations to the functionals of density functional theory. As such, its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Robert Schlesier , Carlos L. Benavides-Riveros , Miguel A. L. Marques

We use spin-density functional theory to obtain novel expressions for the charge and spin local-field factors of an electron gas in terms of its electron-pair structure factors. These expressions (i) satisfy the compressibility and spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Davoudi , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

Recent progress in the formulation of a fully dynamical local approximation to time-dependent Density Functional Theory appeals to the longitudinal and transverse components of the exchange and correlation kernel in the linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Nifosi' , S. Conti , M. P. Tosi

Recent claims of an experimental demonstration of spontaneous spin polarisation in dilute electron gases \cite{young99} revived long standing theoretical discussions \cite{ceper99,bloch}. In two dimensions, the stabilisation of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Giudici , A. R. Goñi , P. G. Bolcatto , C. R. Proetto , K. Eberl , M. Hauser , C. Thomsen

A microscopical theory of electronic spectrum and superconductivity is formulated within the two-dimensional anisotropic t-J model with t_{x}\neq t_{y} and J_{x}\neq J_{y}. Renormalization of electronic spectrum and superconductivity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. M. Plakida , V. S. Oudovenko

We calculate the quasiparticle effective mass for the electron gas in two and three dimensions in the metallic region. We employ the single particle scattering potential coming from the Sj\"{o}lander-Stott theory and enforce the Friedel sum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrey Krakovsky , J. K. Percus

A method is proposed for a self-consistent evaluation of the coupling constant in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation without involving a pseudopotential replacement. A renormalization of the coupling constant occurs due to medium effects and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , J. Brand

We propose a setup to generate non-local spin-EPR pairs via pair collisions in a 2D interacting electron gas, based on constructive two-particle interference in the spin singlet channel at the pi/2 scattering angle. We calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Saraga , B. L. Altshuler , Daniel Loss , R. M. Westervelt

We present a variational Monte Carlo study of a model one dimensional electron gas on the continuum, with long-range interaction (1/r decay). At low density the reduced dimensionality brings about pseudonodes of the many-body wavefunction,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michele Casula , Gaetano Senatore

By carrying out extensive lattice regularized diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we study the spin and density dependence of the ground state energy for a quasi-one-dimensional electron gas, with harmonic transverse confinement and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luke Shulenburger , Michele Casula , Gaetano Senatore , Richard M. Martin

In a previous letter, L. Baguet et al., (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 111}, 166402 (2013)), we presented the ground state phase diagram of the homogeneous electron gas in three dimensions within the Hartree-Fock approximation yielding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-27 L. Baguet , F. Delyon , B. Bernu , M. Holzmann