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The quasiparticle excitations and dynamical stability of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a quantum degenerate Fermi gas of atoms at zero temperature is studied. The Fermi gas is assumed to be either in the normal state or to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Search , H. Pu , W. Zhang , P. Meystre

We study the superfluid critical temperature in a two-band attractive Fermi system with strong pairing fluctuations associated with both interband and intraband couplings. We focus specifically on a configuration where the intraband…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuriy Yerin , Andrea Perali , Pierbiagio Pieri

We investigate pseudo-gap phenomena realized in the BCS pairing model with a long but finite interaction range. We calculate the single-particle self-energy in all order exactly in the temperature range where the superconducting fluctuation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satoshi Fujimoto

One of the keys to the high-temperature superconductivity puzzle is the identification of the energy scales associated with the emergence of a coherent condensate of superconducting electron pairs. These might provide a measure of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Huefner , M. A. Hossain , A. Damascelli , G. A. Sawatzky

An approach to pairing in finite nuclei at nonzero temperature is proposed, which incorporates the effects due to the quasiparticle-number fluctuation (QNF) around Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) mean field and dynamic coupling to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

The pairing and superfluid phenomena in a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas is an analogue of Cooper pairing and superconductivity in an electron system, in particular, the high $T_c$ superconductors. Owing to the various tunable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Qijin Chen , Jibiao Wang

A simple model of a degenerate two-dimensional Bose liquid interacting with a fluctuating gauge field is investigated as a possible candidate to describe the charge degree of freedom in the normal state of the cuprate superconductors. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Don H. Kim , Derek K. K. Lee , Patrick A. Lee

We argue based on theoretical considerations and analysis of experimental data that quasiparticle excitations near the nodes determine the low temperature properties in the superconducting state of cuprates. Quantum effects of phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria

Superconductivity in the cuprates exhibits many unusual features. We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model with plaquette dynamical mean-field theory to address these unusual features and relate them to other normal-state phenomena, such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-15 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We propose a microscopical theory of superconductivity in CuO$_2$ layer within the effective two-band Hubbard model in the strong correlation limit. By applying a projection technique for the matrix Green function in terms of the Hubbard…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. M. Plakida , L. Anton , S. Adam , Gh. Adam

The pairing mechanism in iron-based superconductors is the subject of ongoing debate. Proximity to an antiferromagnetic phase suggests that pairing is mediated by spin fluctuations, but orbital fluctuations have also been invoked. The…

Theories of the origin of superconductivity in cuprates are dependent on an understanding of their normal state which exhibits various competing orders. Transport and thermodynamic measurements on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ show signatures of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-23 M. Zhu , D. J. Voneshen , S. Raymond , O. J. Lipscombe , C. C. Tam , S. M. Hayden

Irrespective of the class they belong to, all the hole doped high-Tc cuprate superconductors show an anti-correlation between the superconducting transition temperature and the characteristic pseudogap energy in the underdoped region. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-18 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam , Ihtisham Qabid

It can be shown that the bosonic degree of freedom of the tightly bound on-site electron pairs could be separated as Schwinger bosons. This is implemented by projecting the whole Hilbert space into the Hilbert subspace spanned by states of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gang Su , Masuo Suzuki

We first argue that the collective behaviour of the Cooper pairs created by thermal fluctuations well above the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, is dominated by the uncertainty principle which, in particular, leads to a…

We non-perturbatively study pairing in the high-temperature regime of polarized unitary two-component Fermi gases by extracting the pair-momentum distribution and shot-noise correlations. Whereas the pair-momentum distribution allows us to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Felipe Attanasio , Lukas Rammelmüller , Joaquín E. Drut , Jens Braun

In this review we demonstrate that superconducting pairing, mediated by the exchange of spin fluctuations, is a viable alternative to conventional phonon-mediated pairing. We discuss in detail the normal state properties, the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Chubukov , David Pines , Joerg Schmalian

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We explore, for the first time, the effect of double fluctuations on both the diagonal and off-diagonal self-energy. We use the T-Matrix equations below $T_c$, developed recently by the Z\"urich group (M.H. Pedersen et al) for the local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Schafroth , J. J. Rodriguez

We investigate the particle-number fluctuations due to the collective excitations created in a two-dimensional (2D) and a quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) at low temperature. We find that the fluctuations display an anomalous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang