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It is proved that fermions can acquire the mass through the additional non-integrable exponential factor. For this propose the special vector potential associated with the spinor field was introduced. Such a vector potential has close…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liu Yufen

Exact chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing would preclude the axial anomaly. In order to describe a continuum quantum field theory of Dirac fermions, lattice actions with purported exact chiral symmetry must break the flavor-singlet…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Brian C. Tiburzi

We analyze the causal action principle for a system of relativistic fermions composed of massive Dirac particles and neutrinos. In the continuum limit, we obtain an effective interaction described by a left-handed, massive SU(2) gauge field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Felix Finster

We develop a unified approach to both infrared and ultraviolet asymptotics of the fermion Green functions in the condensed matter systems that allow for an effective description in the framework of the Quantum Electrodynamics. By applying a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Khveshchenko

It is well-known that staggered fermions do not necessarily satisfy the same global symmetries as the continuum theory. We analyze the mechanism behind this phenomenon for arbitrary dimension and gauge group representation. For this purpose…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

In this paper we consider an axial torsion to build metric-compatible connections in conformal gravity, with gauge potentials; the geometric background is filled with Dirac spinors: scalar fields with suitable potentials are added…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Luca Fabbri

We investigated relations among green functions defined in the context of an alternative strategy for coping with the divergences, also called Implicit Regularization. Our targets are fermionic amplitudes in even space-time dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Luciana Ebani , Thalis José Girardi , José Fernando Thuorst

We investigate the generalized gauge theory which has been proposed previously and show that in two dimensions the instanton gauge fixing of the generalized topological Yang-Mills action leads to a twisted N=2 supersymmetric action. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Noboru Kawamoto , Takuya Tsukioka

The zero mode wave function of a massless Dirac fermion in the presence of a random gauge field is studied. The density correlation function is calculated numerically and found to exhibit power law in the weak randomness with the disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinsei Ryu , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

A specific class of gauge theories is geometrically described in terms of fermions. In particular, it is shown how the geometrical frame presented naturally includes spontaneous symmetry breaking of Yang-Mills gauge theories without making…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Juergen Tolksdorf , Torsten Thumstaedter

We consider 1+1 dimensional SU(N) gauge theory coupled to a multiplet of massive Dirac fermions transforming in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. The only global symmetry of this theory is a U(1) associated with the conserved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Rajesh Gopakumar , Akikazu Hashimoto , Igor R. Klebanov , Subir Sachdev , Kareljan Schoutens

The problem of a fermion subject to a general scalar potential in a two-dimensional world for nonzero eigenenergies is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem for the upper component of the Dirac spinor. In the specific circumstance of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro , Marcelo Hott

We put fermions and define the Dirac operator and spin structures on a randomly triangulated 2d manifold.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 D. G. C. McKeon

We calculate fermionic Green's functions for states of the three-dimensional ABJM M2-brane theory at large N using the gauge-gravity correspondence. We embed extremal black brane solutions in four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Oliver DeWolfe , Oscar Henriksson , Christopher Rosen

We find a large class of quantum gauge models with massless fermions where the coupling to the gauge fields is not chirally symmetric and which nevertheless do not suffer from gauge anomalies. To be specific we study two dimensional Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Grosse , Edwin Langmann

Based upon the lattice Dirac operator satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, we investigate canonical formulation of massless fermion on the spatial lattice. For free fermion system exact chiral symmetry can be implemented without species…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kosuke Matsui , Tomohiro Okamoto , Takanori Fujiwara

We investigate the conformal window of four-dimensional gauge theories with fermionic matter fields in multiple representations. Of particularly relevant examples are the ultra-violet complete models with fermions in two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Byung Su Kim , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee

The general theory of a massless fermion coupled to a massive vector meson in two dimensions is formulated and solved to obtain the complete set of Green's functions. Both vector and axial vector couplings are included. In addition to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. R. Hagen

We obtain the disorder averaged (critical) four-point correlation functions for N species of (two-dimensional Euclidean) Dirac fermions subject to a (Gaussian) random su(N) gauge field. The replica approach and the strong disorder approach…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Bhaseen