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We show that the inclusion of effects beyond Migdal's limit in the electron-phonon interaction naturally leads to an isotope effect for the effective mass $m^{*}$ of the charge carriers even much before reaching the polaron limit. This is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Grimaldi , E. Cappelluti , L. Pietronero

State-of-the-art model Hamiltonians, like Fr\"ohlich's, or density functional theory approaches to electron-phonon interaction suffer from a severe overscreening error. This is due to the incorrect treatment of the screening of the ionic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Fulvio Paleari , Andrea Marini

We studied the isotope effect of phonon in the Fe-based superconductors using a phenomenological two band model for the sign-changing s-wave ($\pm$s-wave) state. Within this mean-field model, we showed that the large isotope effect is not…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yunkyu Bang

High-pressure electrical resistivity measurements reveal that the mechanical deformation of ultra-hard WB2 during compression induces superconductivity above 50 GPa with a maximum superconducting critical temperature, Tc of 17 K at 90 GPa.…

The exact formula of Tc's equation and the isotope effect exponent of two-band s-wave superconductors in weak-coupling limit are derived by considering the influence of interband interaction. The paring interaction in each band consisted of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Udomsamuthirun , C. Kumvongsa , A. Burakorn , P. Changkanarth

We propose systems that allow a tuning of the phonon transmission function T($\omega$) in graphene nanoribbons by using C$^{13}$ isotope barriers, antidot structures, and distinct boundary conditions. Phonon modes are obtained by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 P. Scuracchio , A. Dobry , F. Peeters , S. Costamagna

Weak localization has a strong influence on both the normal and superconducting properties of metals. In particular, since weak localization leads to the decoupling of electrons and phonons, the temperature dependence of resistance (i.e.,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Mi-Ae Park , Kerim Savran , Yong-Jihn Kim

We performed point-contact spectroscopy on the binary superconductor MgB$_2$. The differential conductance shows gap-related structures which vary in width and position from contact to contact. The distribution of energy gaps shows a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Laube , G. Goll , J. Hagel , H. v. Löhneysen , D. Ernst , T. Wolf

We present a comparison of electron-phonon interaction in NbB_2 and MgB_2, calculated using full-potential, density-functional-based methods in P6/mmm crystal structure. Our results, described in terms of (i) electronic structure, (ii)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prabhakar P. Singh

Superconductivity in high-Tc cuprates is unconventional and there is a growing acceptance that carrier pairing in these strongly correlated electronic materials is mediated mainly by bosons of electronic origin rather than the phonons.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-18 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

Phonon-mediated superconductivity is conventionally thought to be capped at a transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ no larger than roughly one-tenth of the phonon frequency $\Omega$, a bound rooted in the breakdown of Migdal-Eliashberg…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-19 John Sous

The enhancement of thermoelectric figure of merit ZT requires to either increase the power factor or reduce the phonon conductance, or even both. In graphene, the high phonon thermal conductivity is the main factor limiting the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Van-Truong Tran , Jérôme Saint-Martin , Philippe Dollfus , Sebastian Volz

Density-functional calculations of the phonon spectrum and electron-phonon coupling in MgB$_2$ are presented. The $E_{2g}$ phonons, which involve in-plane B displacements, couple strongly to the $p_{x,y}$ electronic bands. The isotropic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amy Y. Liu , I. I. Mazin , Jens Kortus

In this work we carry out a theoretical study of the phonon-induced resistivity in twisted double bilayer graphene (TDBG), in which two Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene devices are rotated relative to each other by a small angle $\theta$. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Xiao Li , Fengcheng Wu , S. Das Sarma

The specific heat C of a sintered polycrystalline sample of MgB2 with a bulk superconducting transition temperature Tc=36.7 K is measured as a function of the temperature (2-300 K) and magnetic field (0-16 T), together with magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Wang , T. Plackowski , A. Junod

The normal state and superconducting properties of MgB2 and Mg1-xAlxB2 are discussed based on structural, transport, and high pressure experiments. The positive Seebeck coefficient and its linear temperature dependence for Tc<T<160 K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Xue , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Pump-probe experiments performed on $\mathrm{K}_3\mathrm{C}_{60}$ have unveiled both optical and transport signatures of metastable light-induced superconductivity up to room temperature, far above $T_c$. Recent experiments have uncovered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Sambuddha Chattopadhyay , Marios Michael , Andrea Cavalleri , Eugene Demler

We have investigated the terahertz (THz) nonlinear response of the multigap superconductor MgB$_2$, using THz two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (THz 2DCS). With broadband THz drive fields, we identified a nonlinear response at twice the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Kota Katsumi , Jiahao Liang , Ralph Romero , Ke Chen , Xiaoxing Xi , N. P. Armitage

Strong electron correlations are responsible both for the insulator ground state of undoped La$_2$CuO$_4$ and strong antiferromagnetic coupling $J$ between neighbouring spins. We consider magnetic mechanism of superconducting pairing in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-23 S. G. Ovchinnikov , E. I. Shneyder