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相关论文: Stretched Polymers in a Poor Solvent

200 篇论文

We employ a three-dimensional molecular dynamics to simulate translocation of a polymer through a nanopore driven by an external force. The translocation is investigated for different three pore diameter and two different external forces.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Mohammadreza Niknam Hamidabad , Rouhollah Haji Abdolvahab

We present the results of analytic calculations and numerical simulations of the behaviour of a new class of chain molecules which we call thick polymers. The concept of the thickness of such a polymer, viewed as a tube, is encapsulated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. Marenduzzo , A. Flammini , A. Trovato , J. R. Banavar , A. Maritan

Force induced stretching of polymers is important in a variety of contexts. We have used theory and simulations to describe the response of homopolymers, with $N$ monomers, to force ($f$) in good and poor solvents. In good solvents and for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Greg Morrison , Changbong Hyeon , N. M. Toan , Bae-Yeun Ha , D. Thirumalai

We consider the problem of undirected polymers (tied at the endpoints) in random environment, also known as the unoriented first passage percolation on the hypercube, in the limit of large dimensions. By means of the multiscale refinement…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-09 Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer

Extensive molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to explore the conformational phase diagram of a neutral polymer in the presence of attractive crowders of varying sizes. For weakly self-attractive polymers, larger crowders induce a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Hitesh Garg , Satyavani Vemparala

We show the existence of a force induced triple point in an interacting polymer problem that allows two zero-force thermal phase transitions. The phase diagrams for three different models of mutually attracting but self avoiding polymers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sanjay Kumar , Debaprasad Giri , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

We survey recent results and open questions on the ballistic phase of stretched polymers in both annealed and quenched random environments.

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-26 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

An infinite hierarchy of layering transitions exists for model polymers in solution under poor solvent or low temperatures and near an attractive surface. A flat histogram stochastic growth algorithm known as FlatPERM has been used on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer

We numerically investigate the influence of self-attraction on the critical behaviour of a polymer in two dimensions, by means of an analysis of finite-size results of transfer-matrix calculations. The transfer matrix is constructed on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. W. J. Blöte , M. T. Batchelor , B. Nienhuis

The model of directed polymer in a random environment is a fundamental model of interaction between a simple random walk and ambient disorder. This interaction gives rise to complex phenomena and transitions from a central limit theory to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-13 Nikos Zygouras

Extensive coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the conformational phase diagram of a neutral polymer in the presence of attractive crowders. We show that, for low crowded densities, the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Hitesh Garg , R Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

We obtain the solution of models of self-avoiding walks with attractive interactions on Husimi lattices built with squares. Two attractive interactions are considered: between monomers on first-neighbor sites and not consecutive along a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pablo Serra , Juergen F. Stilck , Welchy L. Cavalcanti , Kleber D. Machado

The transport of polymers with folded configurations across membrane pores is investigated theoretically by analyzing simple discrete stochastic models. The translocation dynamics is viewed as a sequence of two events: motion of the folded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislav Kotsev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

It has been revealed by mean-field theories and computer simulations that the nature of the collapse transition of a polymer is influenced by its bending stiffness $\epsilon_{\rm b}$. In two dimensions, a recent analytical work demonstrated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jie Zhou , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Haijun Zhou

We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ido Golding , Yacov Kantor

We present an analysis of a partially directed walk model of a polymer which at one end is tethered to a sticky surface and at the other end is subjected to a pulling force at fixed angle away from the point of tethering. Using the kernel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Judy-anne Osborn , Thomas Prellberg

We study a quenched charged-polymer model, introduced by Garel and Orland in 1988, that reproduces the folding/unfolding transition of biopolymers. We prove that, below the critical inverse temperature, the polymer is delocalized in the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-20 Yueyun Hu , Davar Khoshnevisan , Marc Wouts

We investigate a two-dimensional problem of an isolated self-interacting end-grafted polymer, pulled by one end. In the thermodynamic limit, we find that the model has only two different phases, namely a collapsed phase and a stretched…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Krawczyk , I. Jensen , A. L. Owczarek , S. Kumar

We explore the effect of an attractive interaction between parallel-aligned polymers, which are perpendicularly grafted on a substrate. Such an attractive interaction could be due to, e.g., reversible cross-links. The competition between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Panayotis Benetatos , Eugene M. Terentjev , Annette Zippelius

The dynamical response of a tethered semiflexible polymer with self-attractive interactions and subjected to an external force field is numerically investigated by varying stiffness and self-interaction strength. The chain is confined in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 A. Lamura