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We examine the reversible adsorption of spherical solutes on a random site surface in which the adsorption sites are uniformly and randomly distributed on a substrate. Each site can be occupied by one solute provided that the nearest…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-23 J. Talbot , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

Resistance in standard conductors decreases with increasing cross-section. Yet, in low-dimensional superconductors and superfluids residual resistance arises from topological fluctuations of the order parameter manifesting as phase slips in…

We report an experimental investigation of the transition from a hexagonally ordered solid phase to a disordered liquid in a monolayer of vibrated spheres. The transition occurs as the intensity of the vibration amplitude is increased.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Olafsen , J. S. Urbach

We propose that several mechanisms contribute to friction in a polymer melt adsorbed at a structured surface. The first one is the well known disentanglement of bulk polymer chains from the surface layer. However, if the surface is ideal at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Zhou , D. Andrienko , L. Delle Site , K. Kremer

A planar colloidal monolayer exhibits anomalous collective diffusion due to the hydrodynamic interactions. We investigate how this behavior is affected by the curvature of the monolayer when it resides on the interface of a spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Alvaro Domínguez

Stylolites are natural pressure-dissolution surfaces in sedimentary rocks. We present 3D high resolution measurements at laboratory scales of their complex roughness. The topography is shown to be described by a self-affine scaling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean Schmittbuhl , Francois Renard , Jean-Pierre Gratier , Renaud Toussaint

We present a general scaling theory for the surface critical behavior of non-equilibrium systems with phase transitions into absorbing states. The theory allows for two independent surface exponents which satisfy generalized hyperscaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. B. Lauritsen , P. Frojdh , M. Howard

Infrared divergences from the exchange of dynamically screened magnetic gluons (photons) lead to the breakdown of the Fermi liquid description of the {\em normal} state of cold and dense QCD and QED. We implement a resummation of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

We study a generalized Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation [Jana et al., Phys. Rev. E 109, L032104 (2024)] that sets the paradigm for universality in roughening of growing nonequilibrium surfaces without any conservation laws but with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Debayan Jana , Abhik Basu

We consider rotating equilibrium states of fluid deformable surfaces. These states are characterized by a force balance between centrifugal and bending forces, involve surface Killing vector fields and are independent on the surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Michael Nestler , Axel Voigt

Dynamical roughening of interfaces has received much attention in recent years. However, experiments have been restricted to one dimensional (1d) systems. Moreover, theoretical studies of the two dimensional (2d) case have been highly…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-04-12 C. M. Aegerter , R. Gunther , R. J. Wijngaarden

This paper investigates the linear destabilization of three-dimensional steady wakes developing behind flate plates placed normal to the incoming flow. Plates characterized by low length-to-width ratio $L$ are considered here. By varying…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Olivier Marquet , Martin Larsson

We present a model addressing the orientation transition of symmetric block copolymers such as PS/PMMA on smooth and rough surfaces. The distortion free energy of parallel and perpendicular lamellar phases in contact with a rough solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Yoav Tsori , Easan Sivaniah , David Andelman , Takeji Hashimoto

We show that in the equilibrium phase of glass-forming hard-sphere fluids in three dimensions, the static length scales tentatively associated with the dynamical slowdown and the dynamical length characterizing spatial heterogeneities in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Patrick Charbonneau , Gilles Tarjus

We discuss symmetries intermediate between global and local and formalize the notion of dimensional reduction adduced from such symmetries. We apply this generalization to several systems including liquid crystalline phases of Quantum Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zohar Nussinov , Cristian D. Batista , Eduardo Fradkin

Patterns formed by the flow of an inhomogeneous fluid (suspension) over a smooth inclined surface were studied. It was observed that for inclination angle larger than a threshold, global fractal patterns are formed. The fractal dimensions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maleki-Jirsaraei , B. Ghane-Motlagh , S. Baradaran , E. Shekarian , S. Rouhani

How topological defects affect the dynamics of particles hopping between lattice sites of a distorted, two-dimensional crystal is addressed. Perturbation theory and numerical simulations show that weak, short-ranged topological disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ligang Chen , Michael W. Deem

The deviation of a general convex body with twice differentiable boundary and an arbitrarily positioned polytope with a given number of vertices is studied. The paper considers the case where the deviation is measured in terms of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-11-13 Julian Grote , Christoph Thaele , Elisabeth M. Werner

We employ Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the two-time density autocorrelation function for the two-dimensional Coulomb glass. We find that the nonequilibrium relaxation properties of this highly correlated disordered system can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Matthew T. Shimer , Uwe C. Täuber , Michel Pleimling

We prove existence and uniqueness for solutions to equilibrium problems for free-standing, traction-free, non homogeneous crystals in the presence of plastic slips. Moreover we prove that this class of problems is closed under G-convergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-16 Adriana Garroni , Annalisa Malusa
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