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相关论文: Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions in Epidemics and …

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Nonequilibrium phenomena of the phase transitions are studied. It is shown that due to finite relaxation time of the particle distributions, the use of scalar background dependent distribution functions is inconsistent.This observation may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Riotto , I. Vilja

The present work is an endeavour to determine analytically features of the stationary measure of a non-integrable zero-range process, and to investigate the possible existence of phase transitions for such a nonequilibrium model. The rates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-20 C Godreche

We consider a model for driven particulate matter in which absorbing states can be reached both by particle isolation and by particle caging. The model predicts a non-equilibrium phase diagram in which analogues of hydrodynamic and elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Christopher Ness , Michael E. Cates

Robust phases of matter, which remain stable under small perturbations, are of fundamental importance in statistical physics and quantum information. Recent advances in interactive quantum dynamics have led to renewed interest in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Hyunsoo Ha , David A. Huse , Rhine Samajdar

We study the absorbing state transition in particulate systems under spatially inhomogeneous driving using a modified random organization model. For smoothly varying driving the steady state results map onto the homogeneous absorbing state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Christopher Ness

We study the long-time behavior of conservative interacting particle systems in $Z$: the activated random walk model for reaction-diffusion systems and the stochastic sandpile. We prove that both systems undergo an absorbing-state phase…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-13 Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius

We find novel phase transitions and critical phenomena that occur only outside the linear-response regime of current-driven nonequilibrium states. We consider the strongly-interacting (3+1)-dimensional N=4 large-Nc SU(Nc) supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Shin Nakamura

We instigate the properties of the threshold contact process (TCP), a process showing an absorbing-state phase transition with infinitely many absorbing states, on random complex networks. The finite size scaling exponents characterizing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Renan S. Sander , Silvio C. Ferreira , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

The synchronization transition between two coupled replicas of spatio-temporal chaotic systems in 2+1 dimensions is studied as a phase transition into an absorbing state - the synchronized state. Confirming the scenario drawn in 1+1…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-14 F. Ginelli , M. Cencini , A. Torcini

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are discussed with emphasis on general features such as the role of detailed balance violation in generating effective (long-range) interactions, the importance of dynamical anisotropies, the connection…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltan Racz

The properties of the absorbing states of non-equilibrium models belonging to the conserved directed percolation universality class are studied. We find that at the critical point the absorbing states are hyperuniform, exhibiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

Self-Organized Criticality is the emergence of long-ranged spatio-temporal correlations in non-equilibrium steady states of slowly driven systems without fine tuning of any control parameter. Sandpiles were proposed as prototypical examples…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Manna

We investigate the origin of the difference, which was noticed by Fey {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 104}, 145703 (2010)], between the steady state density of an Abelian sandpile model (ASM) and the transition point of its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Su-Chan Park

Topological defects are fundamental to the collective dynamics of non-equilibrium systems and in active matter, mediating spontaneous flows, dynamic self-organization, and emergent pattern formation. Here, we reveal critical states in…

Disordered hyperuniform structures are an exotic state of matter having suppressed density fluctuations at large length-scale similar to perfect crystals and quasicrystals but without any long range orientational order. In the past decade,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Yusheng Lei , Ran Ni

When a second-order phase transition is crossed at fine rate, the evolution of the system stops being adiabatic as a result of the critical slowing down in the neighborhood of the critical point. In systems with a topologically nontrivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 A. del Campo , T. W. B. Kibble , W. H. Zurek

We analyze nonequilibrium lattice models with up-down symmetry and two absorbing states by mean-field approximations and numerical simulations in two and three dimensions. The phase diagram displays three phases: paramagnetic, ferromagnetic…

The diffusive epidemic process is a paradigmatic example of an absorbing state phase transition in which healthy and infected individuals spread with different diffusion constants. Using stochastic activity spreading simulations in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Borislav Polovnikov , Patrick Wilke , Erwin Frey

Two replicas of spatially extended chaotic systems synchronize to a common spatio-temporal chaotic state when coupled above a critical strength. As a prototype of each single spatio-temporal chaotic system a lattice of maps interacting via…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Cencini , C. J. Tessone , A. Torcini

A one-dimensional model on a line of the length L is investigated, which involves particle diffusion as well as single particle annihilation. There are also creation and annihilation at the boundaries. The static and dynamical behaviors of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi