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We investigate the propagation of surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in a layered half-space system comprising a continuous, sub-wavelength-thick layer weakly adhering to a substrate. Using finite element simulations, we demonstrate that this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Martin Robin , Thomas Dehoux , Maroun Abi Ghanem

We study theoretically the low-temperature phases of a two-component atomic Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions under conditions of rapid rotation. We find that, in the extreme quantum limit, when all particles occupy the lowest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-17 Gunnar Moller , Nigel R. Cooper

We investigate the finite frequency noise of a quantum point contact at filling factor {\nu} = 5/2 using a weakly coupled resonant LC circuit as a detector. We show how one could spectroscopically address the fractional charged excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-24 A. Braggio , M. Carrega , D. Ferraro , M. Sassetti

The fully spin polarized composite fermion (CF) Fermi sea at half filled lowest Landau level has a Fermi wave vector $k^*_{\rm F}=\sqrt{4\pi\rho_e}$, where $\rho_e$ is the density of electrons or composite fermions, supporting the notion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Ajit C. Balram , J. K. Jain

High frequency acoustic devices based on two-dimensional (2D) materials are unique platforms to design and manipulate the spatiotemporal response of acoustic waves for next-generation sensing and contactless actuation applications.…

Several kinds of spin density wave (SDW) states with both quarter-filled band and dimerization are reexamined for a one-dimensional system with on-site, nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions, which has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuh Tomio , Yoshikazu Suzumura

High-quality polycrystalline SmFeAsO0.75 was synthesized with a superconducting transition width less than 1 K, and the electronic behavior was systematically studied by transport and specific heat measurements. An obvious superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Y. Sun , Y. Ding , B. C. Zheng , Z. X. Shi , Z. A. Ren

Weyl type-II fermions are massless quasiparticles that obey the Weyl equation and which are predicted to occur at the boundary between electron- and hole-pockets in certain semi-metals, i.e. the (W,Mo)(Te,P)$_2$ compounds. Here, we present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 R. Schönemann , N. Aryal , Q. Zhou , Y. -C. Chiu , K. -W. Chen , T. J. Martin , G. T. McCandless , J. Y. Chan , E. Manousakis , L. Balicas

Weyl semimetals represent a significant class of topological gapless materials in three dimensions and have been shown to exhibit three-dimensional quantum Hall effect. However, existing research mainly focuses on scenarios without…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Jiong-Hao Wang , Yong Xu

Two-dimensional interacting electrons exposed to strong perpendicular magnetic fields generate emergent, exotic quasiparticles phenomenologically distinct from electrons. Specifically, electrons bind with an even number of flux quanta, and…

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect at the filling factor $\nu=5/2$ was discovered in GaAs heterostructures more than 35 years ago. Various topological orders have been proposed as possible candidates to describe this FQH state. Some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Ken K. W. Ma , Michael R. Peterson , V. W. Scarola , Kun Yang

We comprehensively show the topological structure--order of zeros felt by an electron at the positions of other electrons --for the enigmatic filling factor 5/2 at the "Pfaffian-shift" in a spherical geometry. A set of linearly independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Sutirtha Mukherjee , Sudhansu S. Mandal

The emergence of gapless surface states, known as Fermi arcs (FAs), is one of the unique properties of the novel topological Weyl semimetal (WSM). However, extracting the signatures of FAs from the bulk states has always been a challenge as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Amartya Pal , Paramita Dutta , Arijit Saha

Magnetooptical measurements of several quasi-two-dimensional (q2D) organic conductors, which have simple Fermi surface structure, have been performed by using a cavity perturbation technique. Despite of the simple Fermi surface structure,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Oshima , H. Ohta , K. Koyama , M. Motokawa , H. M. Yamamoto , R. Kato , M. Tamura , Y. Nishio , K. Kajita

Kagome materials with inherent geometric frustration can produce many interesting physical properties, such as flat bands, quantum spin liquid, chiral magnetism, superconductivity and density-wave orders. Sometimes, the localized 4$f$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Jinhua Wang , Shengtai Fan , Yiwen Li , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-hu Wen

The LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LAO/STO) interface hosts a gate-tunable superconducting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) which can be programmed to create quantum devices such as ballistic electron waveguides and quantum dots. To fully exploit…

A charge density wave (CDW) is one of the fundamental instabilities of the Fermi surface occurring in a wide range of quantum materials. In dimensions higher than one, where Fermi surface nesting can play only a limited role, the selection…

We present a comprehensive numerical study of a microscopic model of the fractional quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, based on the disc geometry. Our model includes Coulomb interaction and a semi-realistic confining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

Following recent work of Halperin, Lee, and Read, and Kalmeyer and Zhang, a double-layer electron system with total Landau-level filling factor $\nu=1/2$ is mapped onto an equivalent system of fermions in zero average magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. E. Bonesteel

Multiple charge density wave (CDW) phases in 2H-TaSe2 are investigated by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction. In a narrow temperature range immediately above the commensurate CDW transition, we observe a multi-q superstructure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ph. Leininger , D. Chernyshov , A. Bosak , H. Berger , D. S. Inosov