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Models which allow an explicit application to structurally modulated substances are reviewed within the frame of a symmetry-based approach starting from discrete lattice theory. Focus is set on models formulated in terms of local variables…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Neubert , Michel Pleimling , Rolf Siems

Ductile damage models and cohesive laws incorporate the material plasticity entailing the growth of irrecoverable deformations even after complete failure. This unrealistic growth remains concealed until the unilateral effects arising from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Alireza Daneshyar , Leon Herrmann , Stefan Kollmannsberger

Discrete element (DEM) simulations demonstrate that granular materials are non-simple, meaning that the incremental stiffness of a granular assembly depends on the gradients of the strain increment as well as on the strain increment itself.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ching S. Chang

For a wide range of applications, we need DEM simulations of granular matter in contact with flexible elastic boundaries. We present a novel method to describe the interaction between granular particles and a flexible elastic membrane.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Holger Goetz , Thorsten Pöschel

Mechanical metamaterials can be designed to exhibit unique mechanical properties, including tunable auxetic behavior as well as multi-stability, which arise from the geometry and configuration of the constituent building blocks.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Jochem G. Meijer , Faadil Shaik , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Disordered network materials abound in both nature and synthetic situations while rigorous analysis of their nonlinear mechanical behaviors still is very challenging. The purpose of this paper is to connect the mathematical framework of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-04 Ivan Gudoshnikov , Yang Jiao , Oleg Makarenkov , Duyu Chen

A one dimensional lattice model is formulated to study tapping dynamics and the long time steady distribution in granular media. The dynamics conserves the number of particles in the system, and density changes are associated to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Brey , A. Prados

Folding of the triangular lattice in a discrete three-dimensional space is investigated by means of the transfer-matrix method. This model was introduced by Bowick and co-workers as a discretized version of the polymerized membrane in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

The crack onset and propagation at the fibre-matrix interface in a composite under tensile/compressive remote biaxial transverse loads is studied by a new linear elastic - (perfectly) brittle interface model. In this model the interface is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 V. Mantič , L. Távara , A. Blázquez , E. Graciani , F. París

In this contribution, the use of discrete simulations to formulate an anisotropic damage model is investigated. It is proposed to use a beam-particle model to perform numerical characterization tests. Indeed, this discrete model explicitly…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 C Oliver-Leblond , R Desmorat , Boris Kolev

In this work, the finite elements method (FEM) is used to analyse the growth of fretting cracks. FEM can be favourably used to extract the stress intensity factors in mixed mode, a typical situation for cracks growing in the vicinity of a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Henry Proudhon , Stéphanie Basseville

Analytical models have been developed for fracture propagation over the last several decades and are now considered with renewed interest; the range of their applicability varies for different materials and different loading conditions.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 D. Misseroni , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan , D. Bigoni

Nature provides examples of self-assemble lightweight disordered network structures with remarkable mechanical properties which are desirable for many applications purposes but challenging to reproduce artificially. Previous experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Daniel Rayneau-Kirkhope , Silvia Bonfanti , Stefano Zapperi

We study various models of independent particles hopping between energy `traps' with a density of energy barriers $\rho(E)$, on a $d$ dimensional lattice or on a fully connected lattice. If $\rho(E)$ decays exponentially, a true dynamical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Cécile Monthus , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We study a stacked triangular lattice Ising model with both intra- and inter-plane antiferromagnetic interactions in a field, by Monte Carlo simulation. We find only one phase transition from a paramagnetic to a partially disordered phase,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of the elastic and fracture behavior of ply-to-ply angle interlock three-dimensional woven composites. The research investigated novel splitting and wedge-driven out-of-plane fracture tests…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Weixin Li , Yao Qiao , Joel Fenner , Kyle Warren , Marco Salviato , Zdenek P. Bazant , Gianluca Cusatis

The structural response of masonry arches is strongly dominated by the arch geometry, the stone block dimensions and the interaction with backfill material or surrounding walls. Due to their intrinsic discontinuous nature, the nonlinear…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 F. Cannizzaro , B. Pantò , S. Caddemi , I. Caliò

A simple micromechanical model of polycrystalline materials is proposed, which enables us to swiftly produce grain-boundary-stress distributions induced by the uniform external loading (in the elastic strain regime). Such statistical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Timon Mede , Samir El Shawish

A variational discrete element method is applied to simulate quasi-static crack propagation. Cracks are considered to propagate between the mesh cells through the mesh facets. The elastic behaviour is parametrized by the continuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-18 Frédéric Marazzato , Alexandre Ern , Laurent Monasse

The properties of slow crack growth in brittle materials are analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. We propose a model based on a thermally activated rupture process. Considering a 2D spring network submitted to an external load…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stéphane Santucci , Loic Vanel , Sergio Ciliberto