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We investigate the electron states and optical absorption in square- and hexagonal-shaped two-dimensional (2D) HgTe quantum dots and quantum rings in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The electronic structure is modeled by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Dušan B. Topalović , Vladimir V. Arsoski , Milan Ž. Tadić , François M. Peeters

Linear and nonlinear optical absorption coefficients of the two-dimensional semiconductor ring in the perpendicular magnetic field $\bf B$ are calculated within independent electron approximation. Characteristic feature of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 O. Olendski , T. Barakat

We study fluctuations of particle absorption by a three-dimensional domain with multiple absorbing patches. The domain is in contact with a gas of interacting diffusing particles. This problem is motivated by living cell sensing via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Tal Agranov , Baruch Meerson

Exact diagonalization is used to study the quantum states of vertically coupled quantum dots in strong magnetic fields. We find a new sequence of angular momentum magic numbers which are a consequence of the electron correlation in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiroshi Imamura , Peter A. Makstym , Hideo Aoki

Coherent virtual absorption refers to time-limited storage of optical energy in lossless configurations due to excitation of a complex zero frequency through proper temporal engineering of the incident wave. Given the dynamics underlying…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Kaizad Rustomji , Nasim Mohammadi Estakhri , Nooshin M. Estakhri

We use density-functional methods to study the effects of an external magnetic field on two-dimensional quantum dots with a rectangular hard-wall confining potential. The increasing magnetic field leads to spin polarization and formation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Räsänen , A. Harju , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

We study the spectral properties of electron quantum dots (QDs) confined in 2D parabolic harmonic oscillator influenced by external uniform electrical and magnetic fields together with an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux field. We use the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Majid Hamzavi , Ramazan Sever

The far-infrared absorption of a periodically modulated two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular constant magnetic field is calculated self-consistently within the Hartree approximation. For vanishing modulation the magnetoplasmon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Rolf R. Gerhardts

The mesoscopic fluctuations of the absorption at optical transitions from a low energy regular state to high energy chaotic states in an aggregate of semiconductor quantum dots is studied. We provide a universal dependence of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nobuhiko Taniguchi , Vladimir N. Prigodin

This compendium review focuses on the spatial distribution of sensitivity to localized absorption changes in optically diffuse media, particularly for measurements relevant to near-infrared spectroscopy. The three temporal domains,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Giles Blaney , Angelo Sassaroli , Sergio Fantini

An orbital current mode peculiar to deformed quantum dots is theoretically investigated; first by using a simple model that allows to interpret analytically its main characteristics, and second, by numerically solving the microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Llorens Serra , Antonio Puente , Enrico Lipparini

We study theoretically the mode conversion and the associated resonant absorption of p-polarized electromagnetic waves into longitudinal plasma oscillations in cold, unmagnetized and stratified plasmas with periodic spatial density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Dae Jung Yu , Kihong Kim

We report calculations of oscillator strengths for the far infrared absorption of light by the excitonic complexes Xn- (the excess charge, n, ranging from one to four) confined in quantum dots. The magnetic field is varied in an interval…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ricardo Perez , Augusto Gonzalez , Jorge Mahecha

We study theoretically the single-electron triangular zigzag graphene quantum dot in uniform in-plane electric fields. The far-infrared absorption spectra of the dot are calculated by the tight-binding method. The energy spectra and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Qing-Rui Dong , Yan Li , Chun-Xiang Liu

This paper is concerned with a direct sampling method for imaging the support of a frequency-dependent source term embedded in a homogeneous and isotropic medium. The source term is given by the Fourier transform of a time-dependent source…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-12 Hongxia Guo , Guanghui Hu , Mengjie Zhao

The longitudinal dipole response of a quantum dot has been calculated in the far-infrared regime using local spin density functional theory. We have studied the coupling between the collective spin and density modes as a function of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ll. Serra , M. Barranco , A. Emperador , M. Pi , E. Lipparini

We present measurements of optical interband absorption in the fractional quantum Hall regime in a GaAs quantum well in the range 0 < nu < 1. We investigate the mechanism of singlet trion absorption, and show that its circular dichroism can…

The dipole modes of non-parabolic quantum dots are studied by means of their current and density patterns as well as with their local absorption distribution. The anticrossing of the so-called Bernstein modes originates from the coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Manuel Valin-Rodriguez , Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

Infrared (IR) spectroscopy can be used as an important and effective tool for probing periodic networks of quantum wires or nanotubes (quantum crossbars, QCB) at finite frequencies far from the Luttinger liquid fixed point. Plasmon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Kuzmenko , S. Gredeskul , K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai

We compare energy spectra, electron localization and optical absorption of square and diamond quantum rings and analyze how sample geometry affects those features. We show that low energy levels of diamond rings form two groups delocalized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Anna Sitek , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu