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Consider billiard dynamics in a strictly convex domain, and consider a trajectory that begins with the velocity vector making a small positive angle with the boundary. Lazutkin proved that in two dimensions, it is impossible for this angle…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-20 Andrew Clarke , Dmitry Turaev

We study the effect on the density of states in mesoscopic ballistic billiards to which a superconducting lead is attached. The expression for the density of states is derived in the semiclassical S-matrix formalism shedding insight into…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Ihra , M. Leadbeater , J. L. Vega , K. Richter

We use magnetoconductance fluctuation measurements of phase-coherent semiconductor billiards to quantify the contributions to the nonlinear electric conductance that are asymmetric under reversal of magnetic field. We experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. A. Marlow , R. P. Taylor , M. Fairbanks , I. Shorubalko , H. Linke

New materials such as nodal-line semimetals offer a unique setting for novel transport phenomena. Here, we calculate the quantum correction to conductivity in a disordered nodal-line semimetal. The torus-shaped Fermi surface and encircled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Wei Chen , Hai-Zhou Lu , Oded Zilberberg

Magnetoconductance fluctuations are used to study the effect of an applied bias on an electron billiard. At lower bias, nonlinear effects can be well described by electron heating alone, while at higher bias (V > 2mV, ~5% of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. A. Marlow , R. P. Taylor , M. Fairbanks , H. Linke

The conductance through open quantum dots or quantum billiards shows fluctuations, that can be explained as interference between waves following different paths between the leads of the billiard. We examine such systems by the use of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Blomquist

We investigate the transmission and reflection survival probabilities for the chaotic stadium billiard with two holes placed asymmetrically. Classically, these distributions are shown to have algebraic or exponential decays depending on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carl P. Dettmann , Orestis Georgiou

We investigate statistical properties of several classes of periodic billiard models which are diffusive. An introductory chapter gives motivation, and then a review of statistical properties of dynamical systems is given in chapter 2. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-19 David P. Sanders

Recently semiclassical approximations have been successfully applied to study the effect of a superconducting lead on the density of states and conductance in ballistic billiards. However, the summation over classical trajectories involved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Zaitsev

We study, analytically and numerically, the classical and quantum properties of a nearly spherical 3D billiard. In particular we show the appearence of quantum non ergodic behaviour and of the deviations from Random Matrix Theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen

By exploring the four-terminal transmission of a semi-elliptic open quantum billiard in dependence of its geometry and an applied magnetic field, it is shown that a controllable switching of currents between the four terminals can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Christian Morfonios , Daniel Buchholz , Peter Schmelcher

We define billiards in the context of sub-Finsler Geometry. We provide symplectic and variational (or rather, control theoretical) descriptions of the problem and show that they coincide. We then discuss several phenomena in this setting,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-10 Lucas Dahinden , Álvaro del Pino

Using a modification of the Shapiro scaling approach, we derive the distribution of conductance in the magnetic field applicable in the vicinity of the Anderson transition. This distribution is described by the same equations as in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 I. M. Suslov

We study the classical and quantum mechanics of a three-dimensional stadium billiard. It consists of two quarter cylinders that are rotated with respect to each other by 90 degrees, and it is classically chaotic. The billiard exhibits only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-13 B. Dietz , B. Moessner , T. Papenbrock , U. Reif , A. Richter

We explore the effects of the proximity to a superconductor on the level density of a billiard for the two extreme cases that the classical motion in the billiard is chaotic or integrable. In zero magnetic field and for a uniform phase in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-04-08 J. A. Melsen , P. W. Brouwer , K. M. Frahm , C. W. J. Beenakker

We explore Fermi acceleration in a driven oval billiard which shows unlimited to limited diffusion in energy when passing from the free to the dissipative case. We provide evidence for a second-order phase transition taking place while…

We study the level spacing statistics p(s) and eigenfunction properties in a billiard with a rough boundary. Quantum effects lead to localization of classical diffusion in the angular momentum space and the Shnirelman peak in p(s) at small…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Employing oval shaped quantum billiards connected by quantum wires as the building blocks of a linear quantum dot array, we calculate the ballistic magnetoconductance in the linear response regime. Optimizing the geometry of the billiards,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Christian Morfonios , Daniel Buchholz , Peter Schmelcher

We investigate the transport in a two-dimensional (2D) lattice of coupled Sinai billiards fabricated on the basis of a high-mobility 2D electron gas in GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction. For the states with low reduced conductivity g<<1 an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Budantsev , Z. D. Kvon , A. G. Pogosov , G. M. Gusev , J. C. Portal , D. K. Maude , N. T. Moshegov , A. I. Toropov

We present the first experimental study of the electric field distributions E_N of a three-dimensional (3D) microwave chaotic rough billiard with the translational symmetry. The translational symmetry means that the cross-section of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-03-18 Oleg Tymoshchuk , Nazar Savytskyy , Oleh Hul , Szymon Bauch , Leszek Sirko
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