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Several scenarios for realization of edge Majorana modes in quantum chain systems: spin chains, chains of Josephson junctions, and chains of coupled cavities in quantum optics, are considered. For all these systems excitations can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. A. Zvyagin

Majorana fermions are long-sought exotic particles that are their own antiparticles. Here we propose to utilize superconducting circuits to construct two superconducting-qubit arrays where Majorana modes can occur. A so-called Majorana…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-09-23 J. Q. You , Z. D. Wang , Wenxian Zhang , Franco Nori

With the discovery of Majorana quasiparticles in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid structures, topologically protected qubits have emerged as a promising contender for quantum information processing. While the construction of a universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Alex Thomson , Falko Pientka

Majorana bound states have been a focus of condensed matter research for their potential applications in topological quantum computation. Here we utilize two charge-qubit arrays to explicitly simulate a DIII class one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Ting Mao , Z. D. Wang

We propose a method of encoding a topologically-protected qubit using Majorana fermions in a trapped-ion chain. This qubit is protected against major sources of decoherence, while local operations and measurements can be realized.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Mezzacapo , J. Casanova , L. Lamata , E. Solano

Majorana stars, the $2S$ spin coherent states that are orthogonal to a spin-$S$ state, offer an elegant method to visualize quantum states. This representation offers deep insights into the structure, symmetries, and entanglement properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 L. L. Sanchez-Soto , A. B. Klimov , A. Z. Goldberg , G. Leuchs

Certain one-dimensional Fermi systems have an energy gap in the bulk spectrum while boundary states are described by one Majorana operator per boundary point. A finite system of length $L$ possesses two ground states with an energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Kitaev

We investigate a hybrid quantum system involving spin qubits, based on the spins of electrons confined in quantum dots, and topological qubits, based on Majorana fermions. In such a system, gated control of the charge on the quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Martin Leijnse , Karsten Flensberg

In the Majorana representation of a spin 1/2 we find an identity which relates spin-spin correlators to one-particle fermionic correlators. This should be contrasted with the straightforward approach in which two-particle (four-fermion)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin

In this work, we describe a possible experimental realization of Bose's idea to use spin chains for short distance quantum communication [S. Bose, {\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 91} 207901]. Josephson arrays have been proposed and analyzed as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. O. Lyakhov , C. Bruder

Non-Abelian defects that bind Majorana or parafermion zero modes are prominent in several topological quantum computation schemes. Underpinning their established understanding is the quantum Ising spin chain, which can be recast as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Victor V. Albert , David Aasen , Wenqing Xu , Wenjie Ji , Jason Alicea , John Preskill

We study a quantum state transfer between two qubits interacting with the ends of a quantum wire consisting of linearly arranged spins coupled by an excitation conserving, time-independent Hamiltonian. We show that if we control the…

We study a realization of a 1d chain of Majorana bound states at the interfaces between alternating ferromagnetic and superconducting regions at a quantum spin Hall insulator edge. In the limit of well separated Majoranas, the system can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Shivamoggi , G. Refael , J. E. Moore

Permutation-symmetric quantum states appear in a variety of physical situations, and they have been proposed for quantum information tasks. This article builds upon the results of [New J. Phys. 12, 073025 (2010)], where the maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Martin Aulbach , Damian Markham , Mio Murao

The $\pi$-ring qubit array is described using quasiclassical approaches that are shown to be accurate and give clarity to the complex energy landscape of connected vortex qubits. Using the techniques, large arrays of Josephson junction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Michael Forrester , Fedor Kusmartsev

Spin network systems can be used to achieve quantum state transfer with high fidelity and to generate entanglement. A new approach to design spin-chain-based spin network systems, for shortrange quantum information processing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Abdulsalam H. Alsulami , Irene D'Amico , Marta P. Estarellas , Timothy P. Spiller

We analyse the control of Majorana zero-energy states by mapping the fermionic system onto a chain of Ising spins. Although the topological protection is lost for the Ising system, the mapping provides additional insight into the nature of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Stefan Backens , Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin , Yuval Gefen , Johan E. Mooij , Gerd Schön

For the past decade, Majorana quasiparticles have become one of the hot topics in condensed matter research. Besides the fundamental interest in the realization of particles being their own antiparticles, going back to basic concepts of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Stephan Rachel , Roland Wiesendanger

Spin chains have long been considered an effective medium for long-range interactions, entanglement generation, and quantum state transfer. In this work, we explore the properties of a spin chain implemented with superconducting flux…

We calculate the topological boundary modes found for quantum wire for a quantum ring. For the symmetric ring we find analytical solutions for two quasi-particles identifiable as the Majorana states and for asymmetric ring, we have also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Yue Yu , Kwok Yip Szeto
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