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Efficient and controlled charge transport in networks of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes is the basis for their application in electronic devices, especially in field-effect transistors and thermoelectrics. The recent advances…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Nicolas F. Zorn , Jana Zaumseil

A narrow energy band of the electronic spectrum in some direction in low-dimensional crystals may lead to a negative differential conductance and N-shaped I-V curve that results in an instability of the uniform stationary state. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

We study the nonlinear transport properties of NS (normal-superconductor) and NSN structures by means of a self-consistent microscopic description. A nonzero superfluid velocity causes the various quasiparticle channels within S to open at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. Sánchez Cañizares , F. Sols

We consider electron transport in a model of a spinless superconductor described by a Kitaev type lattice Hamiltonian where the electron interactions are modelled through a superconducting pairing term. The superconductor is sandwiched…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Junaid Majeed Bhat , Abhishek Dhar

Weakly coupled semiconductor superlattices under dc voltage bias are nonlinear systems with many degrees of freedom whose nonlinearity is due to sequential tunneling of electrons. They may exhibit spontaneous chaos at room temperature and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Luis L. Bonilla , Manuel Carretero , Emanuel Mompó

We report a scattering matrix theory for dynamic and nonlinear transport in coherent mesoscopic conductors. In general this theory allows predictions of low frequency linear dynamic conductance, as well as weakly nonlinear DC conductance.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zhong-shui Ma , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

In this review we focus on electronic transport through semiconductor nanostructures which are driven by ac fields. Along the review we describe the available experimental information on different nanostructures, like resonant tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gloria Platero , Ramon Aguado

We study non-equilibrium transport through a superconducting flat-band lattice in a two-terminal setup with the Schwinger-Keldysh method. We find that quasiparticle transport is suppressed and coherent pair transport dominates. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Ville A. J. Pyykkönen , Sebastiano Peotta , Päivi Törmä

At low temperatures, the transport through a superconducting-normal tunnel interface is due to tunneling of electrons in pairs. The probability for this process is shown to depend on the layout of the electrodes near the tunnel junction,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. W. J. Hekking , Yu. V. Nazarov

A discrete drift-diffusion model is derived from a microscopic sequential tunneling model of charge transport in weakly coupled superlattices provided temperatures are low or high enough. Realistic transport coefficients and novel contact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. L. Bonilla , G. Platero , D. Sanchez

We theoretically consider transport properties of a normal metal (N)- superconducting semiconductor nanowire (S)-normal metal (N) structure (NSN) in the context of the possible existence of Majorana bound states in disordered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alejandro M. Lobos , S. Das Sarma

Quantum transport through devices coupled to electron reservoirs can be described in terms of the full counting statistics (FCS) of charge transfer. Transport observables, such as conductance and shot-noise power are just cumulants of FCS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 M I Sena-Junior , A M S Macêdo

We study the nonequlibrium transport through a quantum dot weakly coupled to Luttinger liquids (LL). A general current expression is derived by using nonequilibrium Green function method. Then a special case of the dot with only a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yi-feng Yang , Tsung-han Lin

We examine the high-frequency differential conductivity response properties of semiconductor superlattices having various miniband dispersion laws. Our analysis shows that the anharmonicity of Bloch oscillations (beyond tight-binding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuriy A. Romanov , Lev G. Mourokh , Norman J. M. Horing

We present a microscopic theory of transport through quantum dot set-ups coupled to superconducting leads. We derive a master equation for the reduced density matrix to lowest order in the tunneling Hamiltonian and focus on quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Sebastian Pfaller , Andrea Donarini , Milena Grifoni

The transport properties of a conduction junction model characterized by two mutually coupled channels that strongly differ in their couplings to the leads are investigated. Models of this type describe molecular redox junctions (where a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alexander J. White , Agostino Migliore , Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

We investigate a normal metal -- superconductor (point) contact in the limit where the number of conducting channels in the metallic wire is reduced to few channels. As the effective Fermi energy drops below the gap energy, a conducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordey B. Lesovik , Gianni Blatter

We investigate the electronic transport coefficients in unconventional superconductors at low temperatures, where charge and heat transport are dominated by electron scattering from random lattice defects. We discuss the features of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Matthias J. Graf

We investigate linear and non-linear transport in a double quantum dot system weakly coupled to spin-polarized leads. In the linear regime, the conductance as well as the non-equilibrium spin accumulation are evaluated in analytic form. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-01 Ralph Peter Hornberger , Sonja Koller , Georg Begemann , Andrea Donarini , Milena Grifoni

Recent theoretical investigations have revealed unconventional transport mechanisms within high Brilliouin zones of two-dimensional superlattices. Electrons can navigate along channels we call superwires, gently guided without brute force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Anton Marius Graf , Ke Lin , MyeongSeo Kim , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Alvar Daza , Eric Heller