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A class of graphene wound into three-dimensional periodic curved surfaces ("graphitic zeolites") is proposed and their electronic structures are obtained to explore how the massless Dirac fermions behave on periodic surfaces. We find in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mikito Koshino , Hideo Aoki

A recent paper on the insulating state of monolayer WTe2 reported the observation of large oscillations in the conductivity that are periodic in 1/B, resembling quantum oscillations in metals. This remarkable observation has inspired…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Patrick A. Lee

We investigate electric and magnetic properties of graphene with rotationally symmetric strain. The strain generates large pseudo magnetic field with alternating sign in space, which forms a strongly confined quantum dot connected to six…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kyung-Joong Kim , Yaroslav Blanter , Kang-Hun Ahn

We provide a possible theoretical explanation for the recently observed giant positive magnetoresistance in high mobility low density {\it quasi}-two dimensional electron and hole systems. Our explanation is based on the strong coupling of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

The quasiparticle excitation spectrum of a type-II superconductor placed in high magnetic field is shown to be gapless. The gap turns to zero at the points in the MBZ which are in correspondence with the vortex lattice in real space. When…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Dukan , Z. Tesanovic

An energy gap can be opened in the electronic spectrum of graphene by lifting its sublattice symmetry. In bilayers, it is possible to open gaps as large as 0.2 eV. However, these gaps rarely lead to a highly insulating state expected for…

We report on the experimental observation of an anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite samples. The overall data indicate that the AHE in graphite can be self-consistently understood within the frameworks of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Kopelevich , J. C. Medina Pantoja , R. R. da Silva , F. Mrowka , P. Esquinazi

Bismuth-metal graphite (MG) has a unique layered structure where Bi nanoparticles are encapsulated between adjacent sheets of nanographites. The superconductivity below $T_{c}$ (= 2.48 K) is due to Bi nanoparticles. The Curie-like…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Masatsugu Suzuki , Itsuko S. Suzuki , Robert Lee , Jürgen Walter

An algebraic approach is formulated in the harmonic approximation to describe a dynamics of two-fermion systems, confined in three-dimensional axially symmetric parabolic potential, in an external magnetic field. The fermion interaction is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 M. Cerkaski , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We theoretically investigate the possibility of excitonic condensation in a system of two graphene monolayers separated by an insulator, in which electrons and holes in the layers are induced by external gates. In contrast to the recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Maxim Yu. Kharitonov , Konstantin B. Efetov

The response to a parallel magnetic field of the very dilute insulating two-dimensional system of electrons in silicon MOSFET's is dramatic and similar to that found on the conducting side of the metal-insulator transition: there is a large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. M. Mertes , D. Simonian , M. P. Sarachik , S. V. Kravchenko , T. M. Klapwijk

A remarkable manifestation of the quantum character of electrons in matter is offered by graphene, a single atomic layer of graphite. Unlike conventional solids where electrons are described with the Schrodinger equation, electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Z. Q. Li , E. A. Henriksen , Z. Jiang , Z. Hao , M. C. Martin , P. Kim , H. L. Stormer , D. N. Basov

Using first-principles calculations of graphene having high-symmetry distortion or defects, we investigate band gap opening by chiral symmetry breaking, or intervalley mixing, in graphene and show an intuitive picture of understanding the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Sung-Hoon Lee , Hyun-Jong Chung , Jinseong Heo , Heejun Yang , Jaikwang Shin , U-In Chung , Sunae Seo

In-plane magnetic fields offer a relatively unexplored opportunity to alter the band structure of stacks of 2D materials so that they exhibit desired physical properties. Here we show that an in-plane magnetic field combined with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Amarnath Chakraborty , Aleksandr Rodin , Shaffique Adam , Giovanni Vignale

We report on our studies of interacting electrons in bilayer graphene in a magnetic field. We demonstrate that the long range Coulomb interactions between electrons in this material are highly important and account for the band asymmetry in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. S. L. Abergel , Tapash Chakraborty

Topological insulators are found in materials that have elements with strong spin orbit interaction. However, electron Coulomb repulsion also potentially generates the topological insulators as well as Chern insulators by the mechanism of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Masatoshi Imada , Youhei Yamaji , Moyuru Kurita

We investigate the development of a gapped phase in the field theory of Dirac fermions in graphene with long-range Coulomb interaction. In the large-N approximation, we show that the chiral symmetry is only broken below a critical number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 J. Gonzalez

We have studied the c-axis interlayer magnetoresistance (ILMR), R_c(B) in graphite. The measurements have been performed on strongly anisotropic highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) samples in magnetic field up to B = 9 T applied both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Y. Kopelevich , R. R. da Silva , J. C. Medina Pantoja , A. M. Bratkovsky

We have explored the critical metal-insulator phenomena for pyrochlore-type $R_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, in which electron correlation strength and magnetic configuration are systematically controlled by varying the average rare-earth ionic radius…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 K. Ueda , J. Fujioka , C. Terakura , Y. Tokura

We investigate the excitonic properties of a core-multishell semiconductor nanowire with type-II band mismatch, i.e. with spatially separated electrons and holes, under an external magnetic field. Our results demonstrate that, depending on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 R. Macêdo , J. Costa e Silva , Andrey Chaves , G. A. Farias , R. Ferreira