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The Random Phase and Amplitude Formalism (RPA) has significantly extended the scope of weak turbulence studies. Because RPA does not assume any proximity to the Gaussianity in the wavenumber space, it can predict, for example, how the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Mitsuhiro Tanaka , Naoto Yokoyama

In the framework of dielectric theory the static non-local self-energy of an electron near an ultra-thin polarizable layer has been calculated and applied to study binding energies of image-states near free-standing graphene. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 P. L. de Andres , P. M. Echenique , D. Niesner , Th. Fauster , A. Rivacoba

We study the density instabilities of a two-dimensional gas of dipolar fermions with aligned dipole moments. We show that the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) for the density-density response function is never accurate for the dipolar gas.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Meera M. Parish , Francesca M. Marchetti

Special bases of orthogonal polynomials are defined, that are suited to expansions of density and potential perturbations under strict particle number conservation. Particle-hole expansions of the density response to an arbitrary…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. G. Giraud , A. Weiguny , L. Wilets

Starting from the Abrikosov-Ryzhkin formulation of the 1D random potential problem I find closed functional representations for various physical quantities. These functional integrals are calculated exactly without the use of any…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Kolokolov Budker

Hirschman and Widder introduced a class of P\'olya frequency functions given by linear combinations of one-sided exponential functions. The members of this class are probability densities, and the class is closed under convolution but not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-19 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

Our recent theory (Ref. 1) enables us to choose arbitrary quantities as the basic variables of the density functional theory. In this paper we apply it to several cases. In the case where the occupation matrix of localized orbitals is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Higuchi , M. Higuchi

Let $p$ and $q$ be two imprecise points, given as probability density functions on $\mathbb R^2$, and let $\cal R$ be a set of $n$ line segments (obstacles) in $\mathbb R^2$. We study the problem of approximating the probability that $p$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Kevin Buchin , Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler , Rodrigo I. Silveira

In the derivation of low-energy effective models for solids targeting the bands near the Fermi level, the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) has become an appreciated tool to compute the effective interactions. The Wick-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Michael Kinza , Carsten Honerkamp

We develop a general analysis of the diffusive dynamics of polydisperse polymers in the presence of chemical potential gradients, within the context of the tube model (with all species entangled). We obtain a set of coupled dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Pagonabarraga , M. E. Cates

The time-dependent probability density function of a system evolving towards a stationary state exhibits an oscillatory behavior if the eigenvalues of the corresponding evolution operator are complex. The frequencies \omega_n, with which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 R. Salgado-Garcia

We present a multiscale hybrid particle-field scheme for the simulation of relaxation and diffusion behavior of soft condensed matter systems. It combines particle-based Brownian dynamics and field-based local dynamics in an adaptive sense…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Shuanhu Qi , Friederike Schmid

We model the flow behaviour of dense melts of flexible and semiflexible ring polymers in the presence of walls using a hybrid multiscale approach. Specifically, we perform molecular dynamics simulations and apply the Irving-Kirkwood formula…

We predict the phase separations of two-dimensional Fermi gases with repulsive contact-type interactions between two spin components. Using density-potential functional theory with systematic semiclassical approximations, we address the…

Over the past two decades, many studies in the Density Functional Theory context revealed new aspects and properties of strongly correlated superfluid quantum systems in numerous configurations that can be simulated in experiments. This was…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Antoine Boulet , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

A recently proposed "DFT+dispersion" treatment (Rajchel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2010, 104, 163001) is described in detail and illustrated by more examples. The formalism derives the dispersion-free density functional theory (DFT)…

We show a general phenomenon of the constrained functional value for densities satisfying general convexity conditions, which generalizes the observation in Bobkov and Madiman (2011) that the entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yanjun Han

We analyze the sedimentation behavior of a polydisperse two-dimensional liquid-crystal fluid using a local density functional theory based on scaled particle theory. Polydispersity is incorporated through variations in the roundness of hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Tobias Eckert , Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

A new functional form for the exchange enhancement in the generalized gradient approximation within density functional theory is given. The functional form satisfies the constraints used to construct the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georg K. H. Madsen

We propose the quantitative mean-field theory of mechanical unfolding of a globule formed by long flexible homopolymer chain collapsed in poor solvent and subjected to extensional deformation. We demonstrate that depending on the degree of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Alexey A. Polotsky , Mohamed Daoud , Oleg Borisov , Tatiana M. Birshtein