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相关论文: AC driven thermal ratchets

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We study impact of inertia on directed transport of a Brownian particle under non-equilibrium conditions: the particle moves in a one-dimensional periodic and symmetric potential, is driven by both an unbiased time-periodic force and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Aleksandra Słapik , Jerzy Łuczka , Jakub Spiechowicz

Autonomous active Brownian ratchets rectify active Brownian particle motion solely by means of a spatially modulated but stationary activity, without external forces. We argue that such ratcheting requires at least a two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Constantin Rein , Martin Kolář , Klaus Kroy , Viktor Holubec

We consider motion of an underdamped Brownian particle in a washboard potential that is subjected to an unbiased time-periodic external field. While in the limiting deterministic system in dependence of the strength and phase of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-07 D. Hennig , L. Schimansky-Geier , P. Hänggi

In this paper, a comprehensive examination of the temperature- and bias-dependent diffusion regimes of underdamped Brownian particles is presented. A temperature threshold for a transition between anomalous and normal diffusive behaviors is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Trey Jiron , Marygrace Prinster , Jarrod Schiffbauer

In a spatially periodic temperature profile, directed transport of an overdamped Brownian particle can be induced along a periodic potential. With a load force applied to the particle, this setup can perform as a heat engine. For a given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Florian Berger , Tim Schmiedl , Udo Seifert

Transport of Brownian particles on a simple sawtooth potential subjected to both unbiased thermal and nonequilibrium symmetric three-level Markovian noise is considered. The new effects of three and four current reversals as a function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Risto Tammelo , Romi Mankin , Dmitri Martila

We reinvestigate a paradigmatic model of nonequilibrium statistical physics consisting of an inertial Brownian particle in a symmetric periodic potential subjected to both a time--periodic force and a static bias. In doing so we focus on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Mateusz Wiśniewski , Jakub Spiechowicz

We study the Brownian motion of a single particle coupled to an external ac field in a two-dimensional random potential. We find that for small fields a large-scale vorticity pattern of the steady-state net currents emerges, a consequence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim A. Makeev , Imre Derényi , Albert-László Barabási

We have studied the deterministic dynamics of underdamped single and multiparticle ratchets associated with current reversal, as a function of the amplitude of the external driving force. Two experimentally inspired methods are used. In the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. A. Larrondo , Fereydoon Family , C. M. Arizmendi

The transitory and stationary behavior of a quantum chaotic ratchet consisting of a biharmonic potential under the effect of different drivings in contact with a thermal environment is studied. For weak forcing and finite $\hbar$, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Gabriel G. Carlo , Leonardo Ermann , F. Borondo , R. M. Benito

We investigate analytically the motion of underdamped particles subject to a deterministic periodic potential and a periodic temperature. Despite the fact that an underamped particle experiences the temperature oscillation many times in its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. Buttiker

We study the long-time behavior of underdamped Brownian particle moving through a viscous medium and in a systematic potential, when it is subjected to a space-dependent high-frequency periodic force. When the frequency is very large, much…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Malay Bandyopadhyay , Sushanta Dattagupta , Monamie Sanyal

Ratchet effect in a driven underdamped periodic potential system is studied. The presence of a space dependent and periodic friction coefficient, but with a phase difference with the symmetric periodic potential is shown to generate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Shantu Saikia

We consider the transport of rigid objects with internal structure in a flashing ratchet potential by investigating the overdamped behavior of a rod-like chain of evenly spaced point particles. In 1D, analytical arguments show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erin M. Craig , Martin J. Zuckermann , Heiner Linke

We investigate the properties of a harmonic chain in contact with a thermal bath at one end and subjected, at its other end, to a periodic force. The particles also undergo a random velocity reversal action, which results in a finite heat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Tomasz Komorowski , Joel L. Lebowitz , Stefano Olla

We study the transport of an overdamped particle adiabatically driven by an asymmetric potential which is periodic in both space and time. We develop an adiabatic perturbation theory after transforming the Fokker-Planck equation into a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu Shi , Qian Niu

An asymmetric Brownian particle subjected to an external time-dependent force may acquire a net drift velocity, and thus operate as a motor or ratchet, even if the external force is represented by an unbiased time-periodic function or by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. V. Plyukhin

We study an inertial Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic substrate, driven by a zero-mean biharmonic force and correlated thermal noise. The Brownian motion is described in terms of a Generalized Langevin Equation with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Lukasz Machura , Jerzy Luczka

We here present the complete analysis of experiments on driven Brownian motion and electric noise in a $RC$ circuit, showing that thermodynamic entropy production can be related to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry in the statistical…

We consider chains of rotors subjected to both thermal and mechanical forcings,in a nonequilibrium steady-state. Unusual nonlinear profiles of temperature and velocities are observed in the system. In particular, the temperature is maximal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandra Iacobucci , Frederic Legoll , Stefano Olla , Gabriel Stoltz