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An intrinsic feature of nearly all internal interfaces in crystalline systems (homo- and hetero-phase) is the presence of disconnections (topological line defects constrained to the interface that have both step and dislocation character).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Caihao Qiu , Marco Salvalaglio , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

Understanding the mechanism of martensitic transformation is of great importance in developing advanced high strength steels, especially TRansformation-Induced Plasticity (TRIP) steels. The TRIP effect leads to enhanced work-hardening rate,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Jiabin Liu , Qiong Feng , Xiaoyang Fang , Hongtao Wang , Jian Lu , Dierk Raabe , Wei Yang

The presence of interfaces and grain boundaries significantly impacts the mechanical properties of materials, particularly when dealing with micro- or nano-scale samples. Distinct interactions between dislocations and grain boundaries can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitzb , Jian Hana

To study martensitic phase transformation we use a micromechanical model based on statistical mechanics. Employing lattice Monte-Carlo simulations and realistic material properties for shape-memory alloys (SMA), we investigate the combined…

Phase-field simulations of the martensitic transformation (MT) in the austenitic matrix, which has already undergone the plastic deformation, are carried out. For this purpose the elasto-plastic phase-field approach of incoherent MT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Julia Kundin , Evgeny Pogorelov , Heike Emmerich

We develop a theory for dislocation-mediated structural transitions in the vortex lattice which allows for a unified description of phase transitions between the three phases, the elastic vortex glass, the amorphous vortex glass, and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Kierfeld , V. Vinokur

We propose and analyze a simple variational model for dislocations at semi-coherent interfaces. The energy functional describes the competition between two terms: a surface energy induced by dislocations that compensate the lattice misfit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

The transition from static to dynamic friction when an elastic body is slid over another is now known to result from the motion of interface rupture fronts. These fronts may be either crack-like or pulse-like, with the latter involving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Vineet Dawara , Koushik Viswanathan

Dynamical equations that are valid in the vicinity of the phase transition into the superconducting state are given. Probable effects of the field of charge carriers' magnetic interactions and the field of temperature fluctuations were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-05 L. A. Gosteva , M. Yu. Nalimov , A. S. Iashugin

A new formulation of the Phase Field Crystal model is presented that is consistent with the necessary microscopic independence between the phase field, reflecting the broken symmetry of the phase, and both mass density and elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Amit Acharya , Jorge Viñals

The Discrete Dislocation (DD) analysis and its computional modeling have been advanced significantly over the past decade. This progress has been further magnified by the idea to couple DD with continuum mechanics analysis in association…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. Zbib , M. Hiratani , M. Shehade

We show that driven dislocation assemblies exhibit a set of dynamical phases remarkably similar to those of driven systems with quenched disorder such as vortices in superconductors, magnetic domain walls, and charge density wave materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Zhou , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , I. J. Beyerlein

We study dislocation networks in the plane using the vectorial phase-field model introduced by Ortiz and coworkers, in the limit of small lattice spacing. We show that, in a scaling regime where the total length of the dislocations is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-24 Sergio Conti , Adriana Garroni , Stefan Müller

When an interacting many-body system, such as a magnet, is driven in time by an external perturbation, such as a magnetic field,the system cannot respond instantaneously due to relaxational delay. The response of such a system under a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bikas K Chakrabarti , Muktish Acharyya

Using an alternative mechanism to dissipation or scattering, bistable structures and mechanical metamaterials have shown promise for mitigating the detrimental effects of impact by reversibly locking energy into strained material. Herein,…

We analyse features of the patterns formed from a simple model for a martensitic phase transition. This is a fragmentation model that can be encoded by a general branching random walk. An important quantity is the distribution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-19 Pierluigi Cesana , Ben Hambly

The evolution of particulate and multiphase systems can transition from dynamic regimes, governed by classical transport equations with well-defined damping coefficients, to anomalously slow relaxation described by rate equations when the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Carlos E. Colosqui

How can a system in a macroscopically stable state explore energetically more favorable states, which are far away from the current equilibrium state? Based on continuum mechanical considerations we derive a Boussinesq-type equation which…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Theil , V. I. Levitas

The dissipative Dicke model exhibits a fascinating out-of-equilibrium many-body phase transition as a function of a coupling between a driven photonic cavity and numerous two-level atoms. We study the effect of a time-dependent parametric…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-19 R. Chitra , Oded Zilberberg

When studying out-of-equilibrium systems, one often excites the dynamics in some degrees of freedom while removing the excitation in others through damping. In order for the system to converge to a statistical steady state, the dynamics…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-26 David P. Herzog , Jonathan C. Mattingly
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