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We investigate the ground-state energy and spin of disordered quantum dots using spin-density-functional theory. Fluctuations of addition energies (Coulomb-blockade peak spacings) do not scale with average addition energy but remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

We propose a mechanism to explain the fluctuations of the ground state energy in quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime. Employing the random matrix theory we show that shape deformations may change the adjacent peak spacing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

We derive a closed expression for the finite-temperature conductance of a Coulomb-blockade quantum dot in the presence of an exchange interaction and a parallel magnetic field. Parallel-field dependence of Coulomb-blockade peak position has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Huertas-Hernando , Y. Alhassid

The electrostatic energy of an additional electron on a conducting grain blocks the flow of current through the grain, an effect known as the Coulomb blockade. Current can flow only if two charge states of the grain have the same energy; in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. E. Narimanov , N. R. Cerruti , H. U. Baranger , S. Tomsovic

We present measurements on spin blockade in a laterally integrated quantum dot. The dot is tuned into the regime of strong Coulomb blockade, confining ~ 50 electrons. At certain electronic states we find an additional mechanism suppressing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Huettel , H. Qin , A. W. Holleitner , R. H. Blick , K. Neumaier , D. Weinmann , K. Eberl , J. P. Kotthaus

We investigate the transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to leads interacting with a multi-spin system using the generalized master equation within the Coulomb blockade regime. We find that if two states for each scattering region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Eric D. Switzer , Xiao-Guang Zhang , Volodymyr Turkowski , Talat S. Rahman

We report measurements of spin transitions for GaAs quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime, and compare ground and excited state transport spectroscopy to direct measurements of the spin polarization of emitted current. Transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. M. Potok , J. A. Folk , C. M. Marcus , V. Umansky , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We investigate the spin of the ground state of a geometrically confined many-electron system. For atoms, shell structure simplifies this problem-- the spin is prescribed by the well-known Hund's rule. In contrast, quantum dots provide a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. U. Baranger , D. Ullmo , L. I. Glazman

We review the peculiarities of transport through a quantum dot caused by the spin transition in its ground state. Such transitions can be induced by a magnetic field. Tunneling of electrons between the dot and leads mixes the states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman , D. H. Cobden , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We study conductance through a quantum dot under Coulomb blockade conditions in the presence of an external periodic perturbation. The stationary state is determined by the balance between the heating of the dot electrons by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. M. Basko , V. E. Kravtsov

We propose an idea for probing spin states of two coupled quantum dots (CQD), by the dc Josephson current flowing through them. This theory requires weak coupling between CQD and electrodes, but allows arbitrary inter-dot tunnel coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu Zhu , Qing-feng Sun , Tsung-han Lin

We study the influence of moderate exchange interactions of electrons on the behavior of the peaks in the conductance of single electron transistors. We numerically reproduce recently observed features of both the peak positions and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya L . Kurland , Richard Berkovits , Boris L. Altshuler

We study conductance through a quantum dot under Coulomb blockade conditions in the presence of an external periodic perturbation. The stationary state is determined by the balance between the heating of the dot electrons by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Basko , V. E. Kravtsov

We use a Hartree-Fock-Koopmans approach to study spin and interaction effects in a diffusive or chaotic quantum dot. In particular, we derive the statistics of the spacings between successive Coulomb-blockade peaks. We include fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Alhassid , S. Malhotra

We consider how the nature of the dynamics affects ground state properties of ballistic quantum dots. We find that ``mesoscopic Stoner fluctuations'', that arise from the residual screened Coulomb interaction, are very sensitive to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Ullmo , Tatsuro Nagano , Steven Tomsovic

Recent experiments are reviewed that explore the spin states of a ring-shaped many-electron quantum dot. Coulomb-blockade spectroscopy is used to access the spin degree of freedom. The Zeeman effect observed for states with successive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Ihn , A. Fuhrer , K. Ensslin , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider

We study peculiarities of transport through a Coulomb blockade system tuned to the vicinity of the spin transition in its ground state. Such transitions can be induced in practice by application of a magnetic field. Tunneling of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman

In order to understand the orbital and spin magnetization of a confined electronic system we analyze these ground state properties in the transition from a quantum dot to a quantum ring of finite thickness. The Coulomb interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Vasile , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

We study the combined effect of finite temperature, underlying classical dynamics, and deformations on the statistical properties of Coulomb blockade conductance peaks in quantum dots. These effects are considered in the context of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

We present an experimental study of the fluctuations of Coulomb blockade peak positions of a quantum dot. The dot is defined by patterning the two-dimensional electron gas of a silicon MOSFET structure using stacked gates. This permits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Simmel , David Abusch-Magder , D. A. Wharam , M. A. Kastner , J. P. Kotthaus
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