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200 篇论文

I briefly discuss the construction of a theory of particles with curved momentum space and its consequence, the principle of relative locality.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

An exponential behavior at all times is derived for a solvable dynamical model in the weak-coupling, macroscopic limit. Some implications for the quantum measurement problem are discussed, in particular in connection with dissipation.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiromichi Nakazato , Mikio Namiki , Saverio Pascazio

We study the low-energy density of states of Dirac fermions in disordered d-wave superconductor. At zero energy, a finite density of states is obtained via the mechanism of dynamical mass generation in an effective (1+1)-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Guo-Zhu Liu

Quantum superposition states are behind many of the curious phenomena exhibited by quantum systems, including Bell non-locality, quantum interference, quantum computational speed-up, and the measurement problem. At the same time, many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 John-Mark A. Allen

Entanglement of high-dimensional quantum systems has become increasingly important for quantum communication and experimental tests of nonlocality. However, many effects of high-dimensional entanglement can be simulated by using multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Tristan Kraft , Christina Ritz , Nicolas Brunner , Marcus Huber , Otfried Gühne

A recently introduced effective quantum potential theory is studied in a low momentum region of phase space. This low momentum approximation is used to show that the new effective quantum potential induces a space-dependent mass and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fernando Haas

There are theoretical reasons to think that space-time is lower dimensional at very short distances. If this is the case, quantum black holes produced at the LHC or in cosmic rays scattering live in lower dimensions. We discuss production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Xavier Calmet , Greg Landsberg

In the one-dimensional Anderson model the eigenstates are localized for arbitrarily small amounts of disorder. In contrast, the Harper model with its quasiperiodic potential shows a transition from extended to localized states. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Andre Wobst , Christian Aulbach , Peter Hänggi

Dynamical conductivity in a disordered one-dimensional model of interacting fermions is studied numerically at high temperatures and in the weak-interaction regime in order to find a signature of many-body localization and vanishing d.c.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 O. S. Barišić , P. Prelovšek

In the measurement of a continuous observable Q, the pure components of the reduced state do, in general, depend on the initial state. For measurements which attempt to localize the measured system in a certain region R, the localized wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai J. Druhl

We investigate the localization properties of the single particle spectrum of a one-dimensional speckle potential in a box. We consider both the repulsive and the attractive cases. The system is controlled by two parameters: the size of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Jacopo Giacomelli

Theory of weak localization is developed for two-dimensional holes in semiconductor heterostructures. Ballistic regime of weak localization where the backscattering occurs from few impurities is studied with account for anisotropic momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. V. Porubaev , L. E. Golub

The dynamic localization in energy space -- suppression of the absorption of energy from an external microwave field due to quantum interference -- was analyzed recently for a closed quantum dot in the absence of electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Basko

An emergent theory of quantum measurement arises directly by considering the particular subset of many body wavefunctions that can be associated with classical condensed matter and its interaction with delocalized wavefunctions. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Clifford Chafin

We develop a semi-quantitative theory of electron pairing and resulting superconductivity in bulk "poor conductors" in which Fermi energy $E_F$ is located in the region of localized states not so far from the Anderson mobility edge $E_c$.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. V. Feigel'man , L. B. Ioffe , V. E. Kravtsov , E. Cuevas

For the excitons in the quantum well placed within a leaky cavity, the quantum decoherence of a mesoscopically superposed states is investigated based on the factorization theory for quantum dissipation. It is found that the coherence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , S. X. Yu

We present using simple scaling arguments and one step replica symmetry breaking a theory for the localization of semiflexible polymers in a quenched random environment. In contrast to completely flexible polymers, localization of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vilgis

A new minimal coupling method is introduced. A general dissipative quantum system is investigated consistently and systematically. Some coupling functions describing the interaction between the system and the environment are introduced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

We study the formation of magnetic states in localized impurities embedded into two-dimensional semiconductors. By considering various energy configurations, we illustrate the interplay of the gap and the bands in the system magnetization.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Aleksandr Rodin , Antonio Helio Castro Neto

Prolongating our previous paper on the Einstein relation, we study the motion of a particle diffusing in a random reversible environment when subject to a small external forcing. In order to describe the long time behavior of the particle,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Pierre Mathieu , Andrey Piatnitski