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When training a machine learning model with observational data, it is often encountered that some values are systemically missing. Learning from the incomplete data in which the missingness depends on some covariates may lead to biased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Kanghoon Lee , Jihye Choi , Moonsu Cha , Jung-Kwon Lee , Taeyoon Kim

The brain combines short- and long-term memory to process, store, and recall multiple different pieces of information. Inspired by this and recent results on multifunctional and parameter-aware learning, we extend a new machine learning…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Daniel Köglmayr , Miralem Spahic , Andrew Flynn , Christoph Räth

Identifying computational mechanisms for memorization and retrieval of data is a long-standing problem at the intersection of machine learning and neuroscience. Our main finding is that standard overparameterized deep neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Adityanarayanan Radhakrishnan , Mikhail Belkin , Caroline Uhler

We describe in detail the application of the recent non-Abelian Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm to the two dimensional t-J model. This extension of the DMRG algorithm allows us to keep the equivalent of twice as many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. P. McCulloch , A. R. Bishop , M. Gulacsi

This survey samples from the ever-growing family of adaptive resonance theory (ART) neural network models used to perform the three primary machine learning modalities, namely, unsupervised, supervised and reinforcement learning. It…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Leonardo Enzo Brito da Silva , Islam Elnabarawy , Donald C. Wunsch

Classical rate theories often fail in cases where the observable(s) or order parameter(s) used are poor reaction coordinates or the observed signal is deteriorated by noise, such that no clear separation between reactants and products is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Jan-Hendrik Prinz , John D. Chodera , Frank Noe

This note introduces a doubly robust (DR) estimator for regression discontinuity (RD) designs. RD designs provide a quasi-experimental framework for estimating treatment effects, where treatment assignment depends on whether a running…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-28 Masahiro Kato

Gradient descent typically converges to a single minimum of the training loss without mechanisms to explore alternative minima that may generalize better. Searching for diverse minima directly in high-dimensional parameter space is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Akshay Vegesna , Samip Dahal

This article presents a general framework for recovering missing dynamical systems using available data and machine learning techniques. The proposed framework reformulates the prediction problem as a supervised learning problem to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 John Harlim , Shixiao W. Jiang , Senwei Liang , Haizhao Yang

Learning algorithms for natural language processing (NLP) tasks traditionally rely on manually defined relevant contextual features. On the other hand, neural network models using an only distributional representation of words have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Kushal Chawla , Sunil Kumar Sahu , Ashish Anand

Recurrent neural networks (RNN) are powerful tools to explain how attractors may emerge from noisy, high-dimensional dynamics. We study here how to learn the ~N^(2) pairwise interactions in a RNN with N neurons to embed L manifolds of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Aldo Battista , Rémi Monasson

Reconstructing network dynamics from data is crucial for predicting the changes in the dynamics of complex systems such as neuron networks; however, previous research has shown that the reconstruction is possible under strong constraints…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-07 Irem Topal , Deniz Eroglu

Finding interpretable biomechanical models can provide insight into the functionality of organs with regard to physiology and disease. However, identifying broadly applicable dynamical models for in vivo tissue remains challenging. In this…

A powerful approach for understanding neural population dynamics is to extract low-dimensional trajectories from population recordings using dimensionality reduction methods. Current approaches for dimensionality reduction on neural data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Marcel Nonnenmacher , Srinivas C. Turaga , Jakob H. Macke

Evolution equations are derived for the amplitudes of associative memories: heterogeneous states stored in the connectivity of distributed systems with non-local interactions. The resulting coupled amplitude equations describe the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-20 Akke Mats Houben

Using the Hopfield model as a benchmark case, the present work focuses on the investigation of partially annealed associative neural networks, wherein neural dynamics is coupled to slowly evolving patterns within the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Linda Albanese , Andrea Alessandrelli , Adriano Barra , Silvio Franz , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Domain-adaptive trajectory imitation is a skill that some predators learn for survival, by mapping dynamic information from one domain (their speed and steering direction) to a different domain (current position of the moving prey). An…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Edgardo Solano-Carrillo , Jannis Stoppe

We study the asymptotic stability of a two-dimensional mean-field equation, which takes the form of a nonlocal transport equation and generalizes the time-elapsed neuron network model by the inclusion of a leaky memory variable. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-22 Claudia Fonte , Valentin Schmutz

The Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) provides an efficient way to reconstruct an integer from its remainders modulo several integer moduli, and has been widely applied in signal processing and information theory. Its multidimensional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Guangpu Guo , Xiang-Gen Xia

In this paper we consider the problem of deriving approximate autonomous dynamics for a number of variables of a dynamical system, which are weakly coupled to the remaining variables. In a previous paper we have used the Ruelle response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jeroen Wouters , Valerio Lucarini