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We consider near-critical two-dimensional statistical systems at phase coexistence on the half plane with boundary conditions leading to the formation of a droplet separating coexisting phases. General low-energy properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Alessio Squarcini , Antonio Tinti

Stochastic density functional theory is applied to analyze the conductivity of strong two species electrolytes at arbitrary field strengths. The corresponding stochastic equations for the density of the electrolyte species are solved by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Vincent Démery , David S Dean

We derive and evaluate expressions for the low temperature {\it dc} equilibrium tunneling conductance between parallel two-dimensional electron systems. Our theory is based on a linear-response formalism and on impurity-averaged…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , A. H. MacDonald

We study point contact tunneling between two leads of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid through two degenerate resonant levels in parallel. This is one of the simplest cases of a quantum junction problem where the Fermi statistics of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

The conductance through two quantum dots in series is studied using general qualitative arguments and quantitative slave-boson mean-field theory. It is demonstrated that measurements of the conductance can explore the phase diagram of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antoine Georges , Yigal Meir

In this paper we study one-dimensional conformal field theory at finite temperature dual to the two-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime in the Rindler coordinates. We show that conformal symmetry for thermal two-point functions manifests…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Satoshi Ohya

The quantization of the two terminal conductance in 2D topological systems is justified by the Landauer-Buttiker (LB) theory that assumes perfect point contacts between single channel leads and the sample. We examine this assumption in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Junaid Majeed Bhat , R. Shankar , Abhishek Dhar

We derive analytically the spatial correlation functions for gap fluctuations in two-band scenario with intra- and interband pair-transfer interactions. These functions demonstrate the changes in spatial functionality due to the presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Artjom Vargunin , Teet Örd

Two-point density-density correlation functions for the diffusive binary reaction system $A+A\to\emptyset$ are obtained in one dimension via Monte Carlo simulation. The long-time behavior of these correlation functions clearly deviates from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Su-Chan Park , Jeong-Man Park , Doochul Kim

We investigate a dephasing mechanism in a quantum dot capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact. We use a model which was proposed to explain the 0.7 structure in point contacts, based on the presence of a quasi-bound state in a point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomosuke Aono

We derive a general relation between correlators of density of states fluctuations and density response functions. It applies equally to quantum chaotic systems of pure symmetry (unitary, orthogonal, and symplectic) as well as to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Taniguchi , B. D. Simons , B. L. Altshuler

Despite decades of intensive studies, the effective interactions between strongly charged colloids still remain elusive. Here we show that a strongly charged surface with a layer of condensed counter- ions behaves effectively as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Xiangjun Xing , Zhenli Xu , Hongru Ma

We study the conductance of disordered wires with unitary symmetry focusing on the case in which $m$ perfectly conducting channels are present due to the channel-number imbalance between two-propagating directions. Using the exact solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yositake Takane

We investigate electron transport in disordered Hubbard chains contacted to macroscopic leads, via the non-equilibrium Green's functions technique. We observe a cross-over of currents and conductances at finite bias which depends on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Daniel Karlsson , Claudio Verdozzi

The point-contact spectroscopy, in contrast to the tunneling spectrocopy, considers small electrical contacts with direct conductivity. In the normal state, it enables one to measure the spectral function of electron-boson interaction. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. K. Yanson

By use of conformal field theory, we discover several exact factorizations of higher-order density correlation functions in critical two-dimensional percolation. Our formulas are valid in the upper half-plane, or any conformally equivalent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob J. H. Simmons , Peter Kleban , Robert M. Ziff

Two-particle correlations are a widely used tool for studying relativistic nuclear collisions. Multiplicity fluctuations comparing charge and particle species have been studied as a possible signal for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) and the QCD…

We study finite-frequency transport properties of the double-dot system recently constructed to observe the two-channel Kondo effect [R. M. Potok et al., Nature 446, 167 (2007)]. We derive an analytical expression for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 A. I. Toth , L. Borda , J. von Delft , G. Zarand

The transport properties of nanostructured systems are deeply affected by the geometry of the effective connections to metallic leads. In this work we derive a conductance expression for interacting systems whose connectivity geometries do…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Edson Vernek , Gerson J. Ferreira , Sergio E. Ulloa

We derive analytical expressions for the correlation functions of the electronic conductance fluctuations of an open quantum dot under several conditions. Both the variation of energy and that of an external parameter such as an applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 J. G. G. S. Ramos , A. L. R. Barbosa , B. V. Carlson , T. Frederico , M. S. Hussein