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We study the transport properties of a quantum wire, described by the Tomonaga-Luttinger model, in the presence of a backscattering potential provided by several extended time-dependent impurities (barriers). Employing the B\"…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-08 D. Makogon , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith

We investigate the transport properties of a quantum wire of weakly interacting fermions in the presence of local particle loss. We calculate current and conductance in this system due to applied external chemical potential bias that can be…

The nonlinear conductance for tunneling through an impurity in a Luttinger liquid and the nonequilibrium DC current noise are calculated exactly for low temperatures. We present a pedestrian pathway towards the exact solution which is based…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulrich Weiss

Nonequilibrium transport properties are determined exactly for an adiabatically connected single channel quantum wire containing one impurity. Employing the Luttinger liquid model with interaction parameter $g$, for very strong interactions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Egger , H. Grabert , A. Koutouza , H. Saleur , F. Siano

We have recently calculated exact non-equilibrium quantum transport properties through a point contact in a Luttinger liquid. Using a particular quasiparticle basis of the Hilbert space dictated by integrability, we here compute explicitly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Fendley , A. W. W. Ludwig , H. Saleur

The STM tunneling through a quantum wire (QW) with a side-attached impurity (atom, island) is investigated using a tight-binding model and the nonequilibrium Keldysh Green function method. The impurity can be coupled to one or more QW…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Kwapinski , M. Krawiec , M. Jalochowski

We evaluate tunneling rates into/from a voltage biased quantum wire containing weak backscattering defect. Interacting electrons in such a wire form a true nonequilibrium state of the Luttinger liquid (LL). This state is created due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Stéphane Ngo Dinh , Dmitry A. Bagrets , Alexander D. Mirlin

We establish the existence of an exact non-perturbative self-duality in a variety of quantum impurity problems, including the Luttinger liquid or quantum wire with impurity. The former is realized in the fractional quantum Hall effect,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Fendley , H. Saleur

It is shown that the conductance of a weakly disordered Luttinger-liquid quantum wire connected to non-interacting leads is affected by electron-electron interactions in the wire. This is in contrast to the case of a perfect wire the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dmitrii L. Maslov

We analyze the transport properties of a Luttinger liquid with an imbedded impurity of explicitly time-dependent strength. We employ a radiative boundary condition formalism to describe the coupling to the voltage sources. Assuming the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-22 T. L. Schmidt , A. Komnik

Coherent electron transport through a quantum channel in the presence of a general extended scattering potential is investigated using a T-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger approach. The formalism is applied to a quantum wire with Gaussian type…

We consider the entanglement between two one-dimensional quantum wires (Luttinger Liquids) coupled by tunneling through a quantum impurity. The physics of the system involves a crossover between weak and strong coupling regimes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Romain Vasseur , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We show that the problem of impurity tunneling in a Luttinger liquid of electrons with spin is solvable in the spin isotropic case ($g_\sigma=2$, $g_\rho$ arbitrary). The resulting integrable model is similar to a two channel anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Lesage , H. Saleur , P. Simonetti

We develop a theory of tunneling spectroscopy of interacting electrons in a non-equilibrium quantum wire coupled to reservoirs. The problem is modelled as an out-of-equilibrium Luttinger liquid with spatially dependent interaction. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin

We explain in this paper how a meaningful irrelevant perturbation theory around the infra-red (strong coupling) fixed point can be carried out for integrable quantum impurity problems. This is illustrated in details for the spin 1/2 Kondo…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Lesage , H. Saleur

We show that different universal values can be obtained for the two-terminal conductance of a fractional quantum Hall state. At large voltages, or strong coupling, the conductance of a point-like tunneling junction between an electron gas…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Claudio de C. Chamon , Eduardo Fradkin

The nonlinear conductance of a one-dimensional quantum wire adiabatically coupled to Fermi Liquid electron reservoirs is determined in presence of an impurity. We show that electron-electron interaction in connection with the finite length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Dolcini , Hermann Grabert , Ines Safi , Bjoern Trauzettel

We study the tunneling current between two counterpropagating edge modes described by chiral Luttinger liquids when the tunneling takes place along an extended region. We compute this current perturbatively by using a tunnel Hamiltonian.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Aranzana , N. Regnault , Th. Jolicoeur

We discuss the conductance of quantum wires (QW) in terms of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory. We use explicitly the charge fractionalization scheme which results from the chiral symmetry of the model. We suggest that results of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. -I. Imura , K. -V. Pham , P. Lederer , F. Piechon

We study transport through a one-dimensional quantum wire of correlated fermions connected to semi-infinite leads. The wire contains either a single impurity or two barriers, the latter allowing for resonant tunneling. In the leads the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Enss , V. Meden , S. Andergassen , X. Barnabe-Theriault , W. Metzner , K. Schoenhammer
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