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The decay time of the linear polarization degree of the luminescence in strongly confined semiconductor quantum dots with asymmetrical shape is calculated in the frame of second-order quasielastic interaction between quantum dot charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Tsitsishvili , R. v. Baltz , H. Kalt

Pure dephasing of an exciton in a small quantum dot by optical and acoustic phonons is calculated using the ``independent boson model''. Considering the case of zero temperature the dephasing is shown to be only partial which manifests…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Pazy

The electron dephasing time $\tau_{\phi}$ in a diffusive quantum dot is calculated by considering the interaction between the electron and dynamical defects, modelled as two-level system. Using the standard tunneling model of glasses, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kang-Hun Ahn , Pritiraj Mohanty

Analysis of an exactly soluble model of phonons coupled to a carrier in a quantum dot provides a clear illustration of a phonon bottleneck to relaxation. The introduction of three-phonon interactions leads to a broad window for relaxation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Levetas , M. J. Godfrey , P. Dawson

We investigate the time dependent thermal relaxation of a two-dimensional electron system in the fractional quantum Hall regime where ballistic phonons are used to heat up the system to a non-equilibrium temperature. The thermal relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Schulze-Wischeler , U. Zeitler , M. Monka , F. Hohls , R. J. Haug , K. Eberl

Phonon modes within pristine crystalline resonators now routinely reach the quantum ground state. Such systems are attractive for quantum information science applications, as advanced fabrication and processing can enable relatively long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Ryan O. Behunin , Taylor Ray , Dylan Chapman , Andrew J. Shepherd , Yizhi Luo , Peter T. Rakich

We calculate the dephasing rate of an electron state in a pinched quantum dot, due to Coulomb interactions between the electron in the dot and electrons in a nearby voltage biased ballistic nanostructure. The dephasing is caused by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Levinson

An external magnetic field has been applied in laterally coupled dots (QDs) and we have studied the QD properties related to charge decoherence. The significance of the applied magnetic field to the suppression of electron-phonon relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 V. N. Stavrou

We consider the dephasing of an one-electron state in a quantum dot due to charge fluctuations in a biased quantum point contact coupled to the dot capacitively. The contribution to the dephasing rate due to the bias depends on temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yehoshua Levinson

We study the electronic relaxation in a quantum dot within the polaron approach, by focusing on the {\it reversible} anharmonic decay of longitudinal optical (LO) phonons forming the polaron into longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Stauber , M. I. Vasilevskiy

We investigate electron charge decoherence in a laterally-coupled single-electron semiconductor double quantum dot through electron-phonon interaction. We analytically and numerically evaluate the relaxation and dephasing rates due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Stavrou , Xuedong Hu

What is the lowest temperature to which one can trace the growth of the dephasing time in low-dimensional conductors? I consider the fundamental limitation, the crossover from weak to strong localization, as well as several experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Michael Gershenson

The dephasing time in coupled mesoscopic conductors is caused by the fluctuations of the dipolar charge permitted by the long range Coulomb interaction. We relate the phase breaking time to elementary transport coefficients which describe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Markus Buttiker , Andrew M. Martin

We derive an analytical expression for the backaction dephasing rate, which characterizes the disturbance induced by coupling with an environment containing a quantum dot detector (QDD). In this letter, we show that charge noise induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Toshihiro Kubo , Yasuhiro Tokura

We develop a general microscopic theory describing the phonon decoherence of quantum dots and indistinguishability of the emitted photons in photonic structures. The coherence is found to depend fundamentally on the dimensionality of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Petru Tighineanu , Chris L. Dreeßen , Christian Flindt , Peter Lodahl , Anders S. Sørensen

Differences in the confinement of electrons and holes in quantum dots are shown to profoundly impact the magnitude of scattering with acoustic phonons in materials where crystal deformation shifts the conduction and valence band in the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 A. Nysteen , P. Kaer , J. Mork

Electron-electron interactions play a major role in determining the low-temperature rate of phase loss of electrons in mesoscopic systems. The study of the dephasing rate is expected to contribute to the understanding of the many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-26 Daria Fleurov , Eli Eisenberg

Phonon-related decoherence effects in a quantum double-well two-level subsystem coupled to a solid are studied theoretically by the example of deformation phonons. Expressions for the reduced density matrix at T=0 are derived beyond the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. A. Openov

The ability to maintain coherence and control in a qubit is a major requirement for quantum computation. We show theoretically that long coherence times can be achieved above boiling point of liquid helium in charge qubits of oxide double…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-07 A. Dey , S. Yarlagadda

In this paper we study the low temperature kinetics of the electrons in the system composed of a quantum dot connected to two leads by solving the equation of motion. The decoherence and the relaxation of the system caused by the gate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Q. Weng
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