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The high-temperature superconducting cuprates host unidirectional spin- and charge-density-wave orders that can intertwine with superconductivity in non-trivial ways. While the charge components of these stripes have now been observed in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-25 P. Mai , B. Cohen-Stead , T. A. Maier , S. Johnston

Structural distortions in cuprate materials give a natural origin for anisotropies in electron properties. We study a modified one-band t-J model in which we allow for different hoppings and antiferromagnetic couplings in the two spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Federico Becca , Luca Capriotti , Sandro Sorella

Electron pairing and ferromagnetism in various cluster geometries are studied with emphasis on tetrahedron and square pyramid under variation of interaction strength, electron doping and temperature. These exact calculations of charge and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-08 A. N. Kocharian , G. W. Fernando , K. Palandage , J. W. Davenport

Elementary particles such as the electron carry several quantum numbers, for example, charge and spin. However, in an ensemble of strongly interacting particles, the emerging degrees of freedom can fundamentally differ from those of the…

We study hexagonal spin-channel ("triplet") density waves with commensurate $M$-point propagation vectors. We first show that the three $Q=M$ components of the singlet charge density and charge-current density waves can be mapped to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-08 J. W. F. Venderbos

We calculate the local correlation functions of charge and spin for the one-chain and two-chain Hubbard model using the density matrix renormalization group method and the recursion technique. Keeping only finite number of states we get…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Youngho Park , Shoudan Liang

The collective spin-wave excitations in the antiferromagnetic state of $\gamma$-Fe$_{0.7}$Mn$_{0.3}$ were investigated using the inelastic neutron scattering technique. The spin excitations remain isotropic up to the high excitation energy,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 S. Ibuka , S. Itoh , T. Yokoo , Y. Endoh

Some recent evidence for the existence of dynamic, metallic stripes in the 214-family of cuprates is reviewed. The mechanism of stripe pinning is considered, and changes in the charge density within stripes between the pinned and dynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Tranquada

We present a concept for selective excitation of magnetostatic surface waves with quasi-discrete spectrum using spatially patterned femtosecond laser pulses inducing either ultrafast change of magnetic anisotropy or inverse Faraday effect.…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Ia. A. Filatov , P. I. Gerevenkov , N. E. Khokhlov , A. M. Kalashnikova

With the help of analytical and numerical studies of the $t$-$J_z$ model we argue that the charge stripe in an antiferromagnetic insulator should be understood as a system of holon-spin-polaron excitations condensed at the self-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. L. Chernyshev , Steven R. White , A. H. Castro Neto

Elementary excitations in condensed matter capture the complex many-body dynamics of interacting basic entities in a simple quasiparticle picture. In magnetic systems the most established quasiparticles are magnons, collective excitations…

We study the weak-coupling limit of the $t-t^\prime-U$ Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice using a direct perturbative approach. Aided by symbolic computational tools, we compute the longitudinal density-density correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-10 B. D. E. McNiven , Hanna Terletska , G. T. Andrews , J. P. F. LeBlanc

We study the interplay between charge and spin ordering in electronic liquid crystalline states with a particular emphasis on fluctuating spin stripe phenomena observed in recent neutron scattering experiments\cite{Hinkov2008, Haug2009}.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Kai Sun , Michael J. Lawler , Eun-Ah Kim

Recent work has demonstrated that quantum Fisher information (QFI), a witness of multipartite entanglement, and magnetic Van Hove correlations $G(r,t)$, a probe of local real-space real-time spin dynamics, can be successfully extracted from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Pontus Laurell , Allen Scheie , D. Alan Tennant , Satoshi Okamoto , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

A microscopic understanding of the strongly correlated physics of the cuprates must account for the translational and rotational symmetry breaking that is present across all cuprate families, commonly in the form of stripes. Here we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Edwin W. Huang , Christian B. Mendl , Hong-Chen Jiang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

Local moments with a spin $S>1/2$ can exhibit a rich variety of elementary quasiparticle excitations, such as quadrupolar excitations, that go beyond the dipolar magnons of conventional spin-$1/2$ systems. However, the experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Yoshito Watanabe , Simon Trebst , Ciarán Hickey

We study the ground state properties of the Hubbard model on three-leg triangular cylinders using large-scale density-matrix renormalization group simulations. At half-filling, we identify an intermediate gapless spin liquid phase between a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Cheng Peng , Yi-Fan Jiang , Yao Wang , Hong-Chen Jiang

We calculate the spin and charge dynamical susceptibilities of a strongly correlated impurity model in a renormalised perturbation theory. The irreducible for vertices for the quasiparticle scattering are deduced from the renormalised…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. C. Hewson

Motivated by the stripe developments in cuprates, we review some analytical results of our studies of the charge- and spin density modulations (CDW and SDW) in a weakly coupled one dimensional repulsive electron system on a lattice. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. I. Mukhin , S. I. Matveenko

The ground state of a hole-doped t-t'-J ladder with four legs favors a striped charge distribution. Spin excitation from the striped ground state is known to exhibit incommensurate spin excitation near q=(pi,pi) along the leg direction (qx…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Takami Tohyama , Shigetoshi Sota , Seiji Yunoki