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An epitaxial NdFeAs(O,F) thin film of 90 nm thickness grown by molecular beam epitaxy on MgO single crystal with Tc = 44.2 K has been investigated regarding a possible vortex glass-liquid tran-sition. The voltage-current characteristics…

We overview several recent experimental and numerical observations, which are at odds with the Vortex Glass theory of the freezing of disordered vortex matter. To reinvestigate the issue, we performed numerical simulations of the overdamped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Reichhardt , A. van Otterlo , G. T. Zimanyi

We study driven vortices lattices in superconducting thin films. Above the critical force $F_c$ we find two dynamical phase transitions at $F_p$ and $F_t$, which could be observed in simultaneous noise measurements of the longitudinal and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

We introduce a model describing vortices in strongly disordered three-dimensional superconductors. The model focuses on the topological defects, i.e., dislocation lines, in an elastic description of the vortex lattice. The model is studied…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jack Lidmar

The possibility of subcritical behaviour in the geostrophic turbulence regime of rapidly rotating thermally driven convection is explored. In this regime a non-local inverse energy transfer may compete with the more traditional and local…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Benjamin Favier , Céline Guervilly , Edgar Knobloch

We study the thermodynamic and structural properties of the superconducting vortex system in high temperature layered superconductors, with magnetic field normal to the layers, in the presence of a small concentration of strong random point…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

The stability of the three-dimensional vortex-glass order in random type-II superconductors with point disorder is investigated by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations based on a lattice XY model with a uniform field threading the system. It…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hikaru Kawamura

Via extensive Monte Carlo studies we show that the frustrated XY Hamiltonian on a 2-D Penrose lattice admits of a spin glass phase at low temperature. Studies of the Edwards-Anderson order parameter, spin glass susceptibility, and local…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. W. Reid , S. K. Bose , B. Mitrovic

We develop a theory for plastic flux creep in a topologically disordered vortex solid phase in type-II superconductors. We propose a detailed description of the plastic vortex creep of the dislocated, amorphous vortex glass in terms of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Kierfeld , H. Nordborg , V. M. Vinokur

We investigate the three dimensional lattice XY model with nearest neighbor interaction. The vector order parameter of this system lies on the vertices of a cubic lattice, which is embedded in a system with a film geometry. The orientations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Jonathan Bergknoff , Daniel Dantchev , Joseph Rudnick

Glass formers are in general classified as strong or fragile depending on whether their relaxation rates follow Arrhenius or super-Arrhenius temperature dependence. There are however notable exceptions such as water, which exhibit a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Chin-Yuan Ong , Chun-Shing Lee , Xin-Yuan Gao , Qiang Zhai , Rui Shi , Hai-Yao Deng , Chi-Hang Lam

We study, numerically and analytically, the forced transport of deformable containers through a narrow constriction. Our central aim is to quantify the competition between the constriction geometry and the active forcing, regulating whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Remy Kusters , Thijs van der Heijden , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting , Cornelis Storm

We show that prominent features in voltage-current characteristics, recently measured in the mixed state of high-Tc superconductors and interpreted as evidence for an irreversibility line or a vortex-glass transition, may very well be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

An overview is given of experimental data on Heisenberg Spin Glass materials so as to make detailed comparisons with numerical results on model Heisenberg spin glasses, with particular reference to the chiral driven ordering transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. A Campbell , Dorothée C. M. C. Petit

A vortex-induced transverse voltage in a superconducting film, previously predicted theoretically, has been seen experimentally for the first time. The magnitude of this voltage and its nonmonotonic current dependence are explained on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Yu. Antonova , V. M. Zakosarenko , E. V. Il'ichev , V. I. Kuznetsov , V. A. Tulin

The phenomenon of superconductivity was discovered in 1911, however, the methodology to classify and distinguish type-II superconductivity was established only in late fifties after Abrikosov's prediction of a flux line lattice in 1957. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Banerjee

The vortex liquid-to-glass transition has been studied in Ba0.72K0.28Fe2As2, Ba0.9Co0.1Fe2As2, and Ba(Fe0.45Ni0.05)2As2 single crystal with superconducting transition temperature, Tc = 31.7, 17.3, and 18 K, respectively, by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-20 S. R. Ghorbani , X. L. Wang , M. Shabazi , S. X. Dou , K. Y. Choi , C. T. Lin

Investigations into the heterogeneous pinning properties of the vortex state created by partially nano-patterning single crystals of 2H-NbSe2 reveal an atypical magnetization response which is significantly drive dependent. Analysis of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Gorky Shaw , Jaivardhan Sinha , Shyam Mohan , S. S. Banerjee

We study experimentally the origin of heterogeneous dynamics in strongly driven glass-forming systems. Thereto, we apply a well-defined force with a laser line trap on individual colloidal polystyrene probe particles seeded in an emulsion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Nesrin Şenbil , Markus Gruber , Chi Zhang , Matthias Fuchs , Frank Scheffold

The phase diagram of a driven two-dimensional vortex lattice in the presence of dense quasi-point pins is investigated. The transition from the crystal to the liquid is found continuous at intermediate inductions. The correlations in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fruchter