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A new approach to simulation of stationary flows by Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method is proposed. The idea is to specify an individual time step for each component of a gas mixture. The approach consists of modifications mainly to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Roman V. Maltsev

The equilibrium phase diagram of a 1:1 symmetrical mixture composed of oppositely charged colloids is calculated using Monte Carlo simulations. We model the system by the DLVO effective interaction potential. The phase diagram is similar to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 José B. Caballero , Antonio M. Puertas

We present a brief survey of methods that utilize computer simulations and quantum and statistical mechanics in the analysis of electrochemical systems. The methods, Molecular Dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations and quantum-mechanical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-15 P. A. Rikvold , I. Abou Hamad , T. Juwono , D. T. Robb , M. A. Novotny

In the present paper, the connection between surface order-disorder phase transitions and the percolating properties of the adsorbed phase has been studied. For this purpose, four lattice-gas models in presence of repulsive interactions…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Felix Nieto , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor

Using a lattice-gas model with pairwise interactions, we study the ordered structures, coverage dependence of the heat of adsorption, and other experimentally observable behavior of adsorbed CO overlayers on Pd(100) single crystal surfaces.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Da-Jiang Liu

Off-equilibrium dynamics of a three-dimensional lattice model with nearest- and next nearest-neighbors exclusions is studied. At equilibrium, the model undergoes a first-order fluid-solid transition. Non-equilibrium filling, through random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 H. Levit , Z. Rotman , E. Eisenberg

We use an extension of fundamental measure theory to lattice hard-core fluids to study the phase diagram of two different systems. First, two-dimensional parallel hard squares with edge-length $\sigma=2$ in a simple square lattice. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis Lafuente , Jose A. Cuesta

It has been revealed by mean-field theories and computer simulations that the nature of the collapse transition of a polymer is influenced by its bending stiffness $\epsilon_{\rm b}$. In two dimensions, a recent analytical work demonstrated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jie Zhou , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Haijun Zhou

The lattice gas model of condensation in a heterogeneous pore system, represented by a random graph of cells, is studied using an exact analytical solution. A binary mixture of pore cells with different coordination numbers is shown to…

A simple Monte Carlo procedure is described for simulating the multiple scattering and absorption of electrons with the incident energy in the range 1-50 keV moving through a slab of uniformly distributed material of given atomic number,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Ghal-eh , Mohammad Farhad Rahimi , Mehrnoush Manouchehri

The critical point of the condensation transition for linear molecules adsorbed on square lattices, was studied by using an adaptation of the Histogram Reweighting technique. The results were obtained by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 G. J. dos Santos , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

We develop a coarse grained (CG) approach for efficiently simulating calcium dynamics in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane based on a fine stochastic lattice gas model. By grouping neighboring microscopic sites together into CG cells and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chuansheng Shen , Hanshuang Chen

The phase diagram of numerous materials of technological importance features high-symmetry high-temperature phases that exhibit phonon instabilities. Leading examples include shape-memory alloys, as well as ferroelectric, refractory, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Sara Kadkhodaei , Qi-Jun Hong , Axel van de Walle

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations have been carried out to study the adsorption on square and triangular lattices of particles with two bonding sites that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize reversibly into chains with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 L. G. López , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

A fast and simple Monte Carlo program is presented that simulates single Bremsstrahlung in Bhabha scattering, e+e- --> e+e-gamma, without constraints on scattering angles. This allows the study of this process at arbitrarily small, or even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Kleiss , H. Burkhardt

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas at unit filling in both shallow and deep optical lattices and obtain the dynamic structure factor ${S(k,\omega)}$ by monitoring the linear response to a weak probe pulse. We introduce a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Mathias Gartner , Ferran Mazzanti , Robert E. Zillich

The short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) between nanoparticles or macromolecules can lead to spontaneous pattern formation on solid surfaces, fluid interfaces or membranes. In order to study the self-assembly in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-07 J. Pekalski , A. Ciach , N. Almarza

First, we present a two-dimensional lattice gas model with anisotropic interactions which explains the experimentally observed transition from a dominant c(2x2) ordering of the CdTe(001) surface to a local (2x1) arrangement of the Cd atoms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ahr , M. Biehl , T. Volkmann

The requisites for the persistence of small colonies of self-replicating molecules living in a two-dimensional lattice are investigated analytically in the infinite diffusion or mean-field limit and through Monte Carlo simulations in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudia P. Ferreira , J. F. Fontanari

The dynamical responses of Blume-Capel (S=1) ferromagnet to the plane propagating (with fixed frequency and wavelength) and standing magnetic field waves are studied sepa- rately in two dimensions by extensive Monte Carlo simulation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Muktish Acharyya , Ajay Halder